2023上半年廣州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.

A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful

2.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________．

A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains

B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains

C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded

D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration

3.PassageFourItis2a．m．YoutooktoolongoverDinner，thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry．Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit．Attimeslikethat，theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless．Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback，anditwouldbereasonabletoex．pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough．Ifontheotherhand，youvegotaspareinthecar，fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain．ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts．Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup．Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded，andtobuythem，咖beexpensive．

Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits．Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar．Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused，plusasmallfeeforrepacking．Depositsareabout￡20．

Itismuchbetter，however，toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout．ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather．

Finally，itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving．MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare；giveoneasparesetofkeys，andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo．

InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________．

A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave

B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou

C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving

D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening

4.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

5.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

6.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

7.PartsofShakespeare’slifecontinuetoremainamysterybecause___________．

A.peoplearenotinterested

B.researchersdonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts

C.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks

D.theGreatLondonFireburnedimportantdocuments

8.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve______.

A.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident

B.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccident

C.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomes

D.carscatchfireeasily

9.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody

A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim

B.likedtocuthishair

C.couldcuthishairashewantedit

D.wouldbecomehisfriend

10.PassageFive

Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!

ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrainandaconductorgrabbedhimbytheearstopullhimonboard.Edisonhimselflikedtotellthisstory.Nooneisreallysurehowhedidlosehishearing.

Greatwritersandartistsoftenrequirevarioustypesofinspirationalwarm-upbeforetheycreate.RudyardKiplingcouldnotwriteunlesshispenwasfilledwithblackink,andonlyblackink.LudwigvanBeethovenpouredicycoldwateroverhisheadbeforehecomposedhismusic.Hefeltthatthecoldwaterwouldrefreshhisbrain.TheauthorCharlesDickensalwaysfacednorthwhenworkingorsleeping.TychoBrahe,animportantDanishastronomer,hadhisnoseshotoffinaduelwithaDanishnoblemanin1566.Hereplaceditwithanothernosemadeofgold.PresidentJamesGarfieldcouldsimultaneouslywriteLatinwithonehandandGreekwiththeother.

52.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders

11.Therealpowerofwordsexistsintheir______.

A.soundB.writingC.charmD.representativefunction

12.Thisselectioncenterson______.

A.thelifespanoftrees

B.theageofredwoods

C.makingtreesgrowquickly

D.cuttingtreesforlumber

13.Whichofthefollowingisnotconceitbutacryforreassurance?

A.Anurgentneedforcontactwithadult.

B.Achild'seffortstobeindependent.

C.Achild'sunsureness.

D.Achild'smakingstatementsabouthisowncleverness.

14.Duringanautopsy,______wastakenfromArthurAllen.

A.DNAB.bloodC.braintissueD.strandsofhair

15.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheart’scontent

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

16.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

17.Fromthispassage,wecanguessthatthewriter______.

A.likeselephants

B.hasaverylargegarden

C.admiresthewondersofnature

D.likestomeasurethings

18."Feeloutofsorts"，asitisusedinthesecondparagraph，couldbestbereplacedby_________．查看材料A.putthingsinorder

B.areinabadmood

C.searchfortranquilizers

D.wantamood-raiser

19.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答以下36～39問題。

第36題Accordingtotheauthor，delinquencyshouldbetackled

20.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribestheauthor'sattitudetolawyers?

A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Anxious.

21.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

0neoftheindustrialgiantswhochangedAmericansocietywasHenryFordbornonafarminMichiganin1863，andhegrewuptobringforthsomeofthemostrevolutionaryimprovementsinautomotivetechnologyintheearly20thcentury．Hisoutstandingmechanicalabilityledhimtobecomeinterestedinthenewautomobilesintheearly1900s．ThoughheDidnotinventtheautomobile.heimproveduponeveryoneelse’sDesigns．HeWasapersonwhobelievedininexpensive.efficientproduction，soheestablishedstandardsforhisplantsandworkers．HealsostandardizedandproducedmanynewautopartsforhisFordMotorCompanycarfl．Thenhestudiedtheworlkers，problemsandthousandsofautomobilesperyear．Infact，hisplantshadDroduced15millionModelTSby1927．Ford’spersonalitywasnotallthrift(節(jié)儉)，efficiencyandinventiveness．however．HewasamanwhowascoldandwhocouldnotkeeppacewiththecompetitionDuetohisownrigidity(嚴(yán)格)．HiscompanysufferedbecauseofhisDesiretomaintaintheexistingstateinsteadofmeetingandbeatingthecompetitionbychanginghisprod’ucts．Finally．hesawthathemustchangeorfail，therefore，heintroducedanewtypeengineandonceagaintookovertheautomobilemarket．FordleftalegacyofmillionsofDollars，rail-lionsofjobsforAmericanworkers，andmillionsofsatisfiedcustomers．

ItisHenryFord’sbeliefthat________．A.A.productsshouldbesoldatlowpricesinlargequantity

B.productsshouldbesoldathighpricesinlargequantity

C.productsshouldbemadewithlesscostbuthigherefficiency

D.standardsmustbeestablishedinhisplants

22.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain'sfunction

23.Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?

A.Livingconditions.

B.Sunshineandfreshair.

C.Air-conditionedhouses.

D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.

24.Vancouveris______.

A.thecapitalofBritishColumbia

B.thelargestcityinBritishColumbia

C.inthewesternhalfofCanada

D.bothAandB

25.52.ItisclearfromthepassagethatCheviesreferto______.A.themurderedcoupleB.elderlyownersofcarsC.computersD.Chevrolets

26.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.

Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.

A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo

B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship

C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings

D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship

27.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.

A.callyourneighbor

B.practiceseveraltimes

C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone

D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts

28.McDonald'swasfounded______.

A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.

B.inCalifornia.

C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.

D.afterWorldWarI.

29.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

30.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthepassage?A.A.ASuddenCure.

B.TwoPatients.

C.CaptainandSailors.

D.ADifficultVoyage.

二、完型填空(20題)31.25.A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

32.(48)

A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor

33.(80)

A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted

34.(44)

A.solidsB.metalsC.mattersD.minerals

35.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

36.(47)

A.cultureB.symbolC.scienceD.economy

37.(83)

A.superiortoB.inferiortoC.superioroverD.inferiorthan

38.(54)

A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.one

39.(55)

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

40.(45)

A.hopefulB.beneficialC.complicatedD.impossible

41.________查看材料

A.likeB.asC.withD.before

42.22._______A.residingB.1ivingC.stayD.inhabit

43.

第29題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第29處

A.readingB.writingC.editingD.translating

44.(81)

A.whoB.inwhichC.whichD.bywhich

45.(42)

A.differedB.confusedC.changedD.mixed

46.butIknew

14

I"dcatchyou.A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

47.(43)

A.lessB.muchC.evenD.little

48.【C2】

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

49.(49)

A.inB.atC.onD.by

50.【B13】

A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.houseB.southC.touchD.mouth

52.(2)

A.bottle

B.bold

C.college

D.concert

53.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

54.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

55.(4)

A.order

B.corner

C.forty

D.visitor

56.(1)

A.Wednesday

B.recent

C.sudden

D.absent

57.

A.war

B.farmerC.largerD.carrt

58.（）A.A.occupy

B.city

C.fly

D.satisfy

59.

2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

60.4.

A.waist

B.tailor

C.portrait

D.restrain

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Gladtoseeyouagain.I______youforweeks.—I______inbeijing.Ivejustgotback.

A.didn"tsee:am

B.wasn"tseeing:am

C.hadn"tsee:havebeen

D.haven"tseen:was

62.I'msorryAndydidn'twanttogotheconference.______.willingtogowewouldhavepaidallhisexpenses.

A.BeingB.WasheC.HadhebeenD.Hehadbeen

63.Fromallpointsofview,warwouldbea______tothepeople.

A.solutionB.catastropheC.triumphD.failure

64.20.Mary'sparentsareworriedaboutMarybecausenoonewasaware______shehadgone.A.ofwhereB.wherethatC.theplaceD.whereof

65.14.Thenewbillwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence

66.Theshopassistantdidntgivemetheright______.

A.changeB.moneyC.serveD.note

67.Therestofhislifeis______tothecauseofinternationalexchangeofvisitingscholars.A.A.addedB.putC.savedD.committed

68.Theweddingceremonywas______becausethebridecouldnotfindherweddingring.A.A.heldupB.heldonC.heldbackD.heldout

69.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.

A.maynot:must

B.needn"t:must

C.can"t:should

D.mustn"t:should

70.—Whatwillhappenatthemeetingtonight?—Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem______atthelastmeeting.

A.wasdiscussedB.discussingC.discussedD.hadbeendiscussed

71.Beforetheinventionofrefrigeration,the______offishandmeatwasaproblem.

A.keepingB.preservationC.maintenanceD.protection

72.17.ItisthethirdtimethatI______here.A.wasB.amC.havebeenD.hadbeen

73.Let'stakeawalkbeforewestarttostudyagain."Oh,Ithinkit's______forwalking."

A.muchtoohot

B.verymuchhot

C.toomuchheat

D.verymuchheat

74.You______helpmeifyoudon'thavetime.Icandothejobmyself.

A.aren'tabletoB.don'thavetoC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

75.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

76.Afterlongtalksaboutpay,themanagersandworkersreacheda(n)______.

A.settlementB.decisionC.conclusionD.arrangement

77.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways______herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.

A.getsB.gotC.togetD.getting

78.Whileplayingchess,thetwoplayersusuallysit______eachother.

A.besideB.oppositeC.againstD.between

79.Notuntil1959______thiscompound.

A.thatchemistssucceededinobtaining

B.didchemistssucceedtoobtain

C.chemistssucceededinobtaining

D.didchemistssucceedinobtaining

80.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity'snewlook.

A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart，youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100—120wordsonthetitle：BirthContr01．BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese：

1．每個(gè)人都對(duì)人口問題很關(guān)注。

2．為什么會(huì)有巨大的人口增長呢?3．要改變環(huán)境，人們應(yīng)采取措施。

參考答案

1.C解析：根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知，badmanners指的是“不禮貌的行為”。

2.C

3.B

4.B解析：參見最后一段。

5.D文章講的是一次事件，人被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來了。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

6.C解析：這種做法不會(huì)讓客人感到尷尬。

7.D

8.A解析：本題考查對(duì)詞義的理解。在MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleinearsthatareburningorsinkinginwater句中，trap就是preventsomebodyfromescaping的意思。

9.C解析：由短文第三自然段可知，Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。

10.B52．這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)是其中的一部分，不全面。

11.D由文章第二段第一句Thepowerofwords，then，liesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds．可知，words的魅力在于它的描述功能(representativefunction)。

12.C解析：全文講了如何才能使樹木成長得快一點(diǎn)。Lifespan壽命。選項(xiàng)c是正確的。

13.D

14.C解析：見原文倒數(shù)第二段。在給ArthurAllen做尸體解剖時(shí)，取了一些他的腦組織作DNA檢測(cè)。

15.A解析：通過上下文可知。

16.A

17.C解析：全文講了寄生的花是如何被動(dòng)物傳播的。可見大自然的奇妙。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

18.B詞義猜測(cè)題。

從第二段可知，feeloutofsorts意為心情不好”。

19.A

20.C解析：本題為情感推論題。從全文來看，作者一開始就認(rèn)為美國的律師太多，給社會(huì)帶來了許多負(fù)面影響。總之，作者對(duì)律師的態(tài)度是消極的、批評(píng)的。

21.C

22.A解析：文章簡述了人類的內(nèi)部感官。選項(xiàng)B是其中的一部分。選項(xiàng)C是作者用來作引子，引起讀者的興趣，并與之比較，從而說明內(nèi)部感官究竟是什么。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

23.B解析：本題為詞義理解題。從文中第一段的倒數(shù)第三句“Allthesimple，goodthingsoflifelikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium”可以得知對(duì)于在現(xiàn)代都市中生活的人們來說，諸如陽光、新鮮空氣等最簡單的東西也很珍貴。

24.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。

25.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段最后一句Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet．和第2段第1句中的Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars．我們不難看出Chevrolets與Chevies所指的是同一個(gè)東西，故應(yīng)選D。

26.C根據(jù)對(duì)全文內(nèi)容的把握，可以知道，宇航員在太空的生活不容易，所以他們必須學(xué)會(huì)許多新的與在陸地上生活不同的事情。

27.A解析：通讀全文可知文中未提calltheneighbor這一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，其他三項(xiàng)文中都有提及，故A項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

28.B

29.B解析：參見第二段：這架單人小型飛車是由120馬力的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)帶動(dòng)的，并有雙螺旋槳。

30.A本題為主旨?xì)w納題。從文中我們可以看出選項(xiàng)B涵蓋面不全，選項(xiàng)C。過于寬泛，選項(xiàng)D文中沒有提及。

31.D根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場(chǎng)沖突的工作中”。

32.C解析：他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生日。

33.C解析：只有他同意之后，我們才能交易。

34.B

35.D解析：當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí)，承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營。

36.D解析：本題屬推理題。因?yàn)樵摼涞那懊嬗衝ewbusinessandindustry，所以我們可以判斷是促進(jìn)城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)(economy)。

37.A解析：superiorto優(yōu)于。

38.A解析：本題屬詞選題。下文中的“eithersideofthetree”已提示答案。neither(兩者都不)，each(其中之一)，one(一個(gè))均不符。

39.D解析：著手解答問題。attack意為“從事，著手，開始做某事”。

40.D解析：我們把附近的學(xué)校都走遍了。父親與學(xué)校的爭執(zhí)越多，我入學(xué)的可能性就越小。

41.A詞義辨析題。

【指導(dǎo)】此句意為：在印度，甚至在全世界還有像他這樣的人嗎?這里應(yīng)填介詞，表示“像……一樣”，用like。as也有“像……一樣”的意思，但只用作連詞。as用作介詞，指“作為”。with“與……一起”和before“在……之前”不符合題意。

42.B

43.A此處指讀書，因此用readingabook。而write“寫”；edit“編輯”；translate“翻譯”，都不合題意和搭配，故選A。

44.C解析：現(xiàn)行詞為事物，關(guān)系代詞用that或which，且在后面從句中作主語，所以旁邊不用介詞。

45.C解析：后面說，在她20歲的時(shí)候生了場(chǎng)大病，所以一切都改變了。Differfrom與……不同，sthconfusesb某事把某人弄糊涂，beconfused被弄糊涂，mix攪和、混合。這些選項(xiàng)意義不對(duì)，搭配不對(duì)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

46.A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會(huì)誤人歧途，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

47.C

48.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實(shí)上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。A項(xiàng)是正確的。

49.C解析：在回家的路上。onone'sway在去……的路上。

50.D解析：attendant意為“仆人”；keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”，但是astudentkeeper容易被誤解為“收留學(xué)生的人”；aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學(xué)，一邊在動(dòng)物園里打工，只能當(dāng)助手。

51.C解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[au]，只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選C。

52.B

53.A

54.D解析：畫線部分讀[g]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[n]。

55.C解析：畫線部分讀[c:]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。

56.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母不發(fā)音，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[e]。

57.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[c：]或[c]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a：]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

58.B

59.AA畫線部分讀[

?]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。

60.C畫線部分讀[i]；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ei]。

61.D“for+時(shí)間段”前面應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，所以用haven’tseen。后面提到自己曾經(jīng)在哪兒，所以用過去時(shí)was。句意為：——很高興再見到你，我已經(jīng)好幾個(gè)星期沒看見你了。——我去北京了，剛剛回來。

62.C解析：本題考虛擬語氣的用法。根據(jù)第二分句中主句的動(dòng)詞形式wouldhavepaid可確定從句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。另外，從句中的if可省去并把had提前。本句大意為；我很遺憾Andy不想?yún)⒓訒?huì)議。他當(dāng)時(shí)要是愿意去的話，我們會(huì)支付他所有的開支。

63.B解析：catastrophe“大災(zāi)難，大禍”；triumph“勝利，成功”。

64.A20．Awareof固定詞組，意為：意識(shí)到。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

65.A

66.Achange“零錢，找回的錢”，符合句意。

67.Dbecommittedto意為“對(duì)……盡職……”。

68.Aholdup可表“推遲，耽擱”。

69.B

70.C解析：本句為過去分詞discussed做problem的定語。選項(xiàng)B語態(tài)不符，應(yīng)為被動(dòng)。本句的謂語為aregoingtotalk，如果再用A或D句子結(jié)構(gòu)就錯(cuò)了，排除。

71.B

72.C

73.A解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即表語位置。讀懂上下句可知，此處表達(dá)的是一個(gè)否定概念。再看所給出的可選詞組，應(yīng)能通過判斷迅速排除toomuchheat和verymuchheat兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)，因?yàn)樗麄兌际敲~性詞組。再看muchtoohot和verymuchhot兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。一般來說，hot在否定句中與too搭配，構(gòu)成toohot。如要再對(duì)toohot進(jìn)行修飾，可加much一詞。

74.B解析：aren'tabletodosth．不能夠做某事。don'thavetodosth．不一定非要做某事。mustn'tdosth．一定不要做某事。shouldn'tdosth．不應(yīng)做某事。如果你忙就不一定非要幫我，我能自己做。

75.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat…”中，從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

76.A解析：settlement“解決，結(jié)算”；decision“決定，決心”；conclusion“結(jié)論”；arrangement