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大連市2014年初中畢業升學考試英語注意事項:.請在答題卡上作答,在試卷上作答無效。.本試卷共七大題,72小題,滿分140分。考試時間100分鐘。(受版面限制,完型填空、閱讀理解圖略)第I卷選擇題(共70分)I.單項填空(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)。從各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Atprimaryschool」dreamedofbeingastronaut.A.aB.anC.theD./.IoftengotothecinemawithmyparentsSaturdays.A.atB.byC.onD.in.Theboysinmyclassareinterestedin‘especiallyballgames.A.musicB.scienceC.artD.sport.--Betty,doyoustartcelebratingNewYearinAmerica?--OnDecember31st.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how5.TheAustraliansareliketheEnglishinmanywaystheyhavemanyBritishrelatives.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.although.It'stothrowawayoldthings.Someofthemcanbereused.A.normalB.dangerousC.wastefulD.necessary.Theairisverycleartoday,sowe'llthewholeparkfromupthehill.A.visitB.enterC.seeD.cross.Myfriendsaregoingtodifferentschools,butIhopewewillwitheachother.A.gobackB.growupC.haveawordD.stayintouch.TheCDplayerwillgowrongifyoudon'tuseit.A.properlyB.carelesslyC.quietlyD.clearly.--IpassedmyPEtestyesterday.--Didyou?A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.WhataPity!C.Thanksalot.D.Congratulations!.完形填空(一)(本題共12小題,每小題1分,共12分)閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InasmallvillageinParkville,thereisanunlocked(未鎖的)shopthathasnoworkersinit.Theshopisrun(經營)inatelephonebox.LewisCooke,whoprovidesgoods商品)fortheshop,said,“Nothinghasbeenstolen__11__itopened.”In1998,theonlyshopinthevillage_12—.Thevillagershadgreatdifficultyingettinggoods.Tosolvethisproblem,the_13—tochangeatelephoneboxintoashop.Intheshop,you_14—findmanykindsofgoods.Mr.Cookebringsgoodstotheshopeverymorningbefore7am.Heputs_15—thethingstheshophasintheshop.Peoplecancallhimif_16__wantanythingelse.Thenextday,theycangotothephoneboxto_17—.Mr.Cookewillwritedownthenameofthepeoplewhowantthegoodsandputthe__18__besidethegoods.Whenthecustomerscometotheshop,theywillbeabletofindtheirgoods_19—.Peopl
ecaneitherleave__20__oracheque^票)forthegoods.“Thephoneboxisn'tlockedandpeoplecangotherewhenevertheywant,__21__noonehasstolenathing.Thisshowshow22__everyonearoundhereis,”saidMr.Cooke..AwhenB.untilC.beforeD.since.A.openedB.disappearedC.closedD.started.A.promisedB.decidedC.refusedD.forgot14AmightB.canC.mustD.need.A.anumberofB.acoupleofC.apairofD.alistof.A.weB.IC.theyD.you.A.tryitoutB.takeitoffC.writeitdownD.pickitup.A.reportB.menuC.paperD.news.A.easilyB.safelyC.regularlyD.suddenlyAmessagesB.adviceC.moneyD.lestters.A.soB.andC.orD.butAhonestB.rudeC.braveD.politeIII.閱讀理解(一)(本題共19小題,每小題2分,共38分)A.閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容,從各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Passage1WouldyouliketovisitBritainoneday?--Ourcountrywouldliketowelcomeyou!
Overseastravelcanbeexpensive.ButtherearewaysofvisitingBritaincheaply.Wehopethatwecangiveyousomegoodideas.Whentocome?Ifyoucanavoidthebusymonths--JulyandAugust,yourvisitmaybecheaper.Therewillbesmallernumbersofvisitors.BritishweatherispleasantfromApriltotheendofSeptember.Ofcourse,youcanvisititinwinter,butitisoftendarkby4pm.Manyplaces,suchaslargehousesandcastles洪堡),areclosedearlyinwinter.However,ifyouareinterestedinmuseums,artgalleriesortheatres,wintermaybeagoodtimetovisit.Beprepared.Ifyouareastudent,it'sagoodideatoapplyfor(申請)anInternationalStudentIdentityCard(身份證).Withthiscard,youcansavealotofmoney.Youcangetthecardfromyourlocalstudenttraveloffice,andyoucanalsocall(44)-08708-413224togetit.Togetthecard,youneedtoshowthatyouareastudent,getapassportphoto,andpayalittlemoney..WhichisthemostpopulartimeforvisitorstoBritain?A.JulyandAugustB.ThewinterseasonC.FromApriltoSeptemberD.Thevacationseason..What'stheweatherlikeinwinterinBritain?A.Thereislotsofsnow.B.Thedaytimeisshort.C.It'sneitherhotnorcold.D.Theweatherispleasant.25.IfyouareastudentwithanInternationalStudentIdentityCard,.A.youhavetoproveyou'reastudent
B.youwillpaylessmoneyforyourtrip.C.youcancall(44)-08708-413224forhelp.D.youmustapplyforatripfromthestudenttraveloffice26.Thewriterofthisarticleis.A.aGermanB.aChineseC.anEnglishmanD.anAmerican27.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.whentovisitBritainB.whytotakeatriptoBritainC.whattodoandseeinBritainD.howtotripcheaplyinBritainPassage2Mr.Dawsonwasanoldmanwithabad16^^6匚代~$(孩子)wereafraidtogointohisyard(院子)topickapples.Oneday,12-year-oldJanetandherfriendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson'shouse.WhenJanetsawhim,shesuggestedcrossingthestreettotheotherside.ButAmysaidtheyneedn't.WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriendwithyoutoday.”Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonlookedfriendlyandgavethemeachafreshapple.LaterJanetaskedAmy,“Everyonesaysheisthemostunwelcomepersonintown.Whywashesokindtous?”Amyexplainedthatwhenshefirstwalkedpasthishouse,shewasalsoafraidofhim.Butsheimaginedtherewasaninvisible(看不見)smileonhisfaceandthenstartedtalkingtohim.Beginningwitha“hello”atfirst,andthenspeakingmoreeachtime.
“AninvisibSmile?”JaneWaspuzzled困惑的).“Yes,”answerAmy.“Mygrandmatoldmetothinkso.Shesayssmilescanspread.Ifwekeepsmilingatsomeone,soonerorlatertheywillsmiback.”RememberwhatAmy'sgrandmasaid,andwewillfindthatmostpeoplecan'trefuseoursmile..Mr.Dawsonwasthoughttobea(an)person.A.warm-heartedB.unhappyC.badly-behavedD.unfriendly.HowdidJanetfeelwhenMr.Dawsongavethemtwoapples?A.HappyB.Surprised.C.Proud.D.Terrible..WhywasMr.DawsonkindtoAmy?A.BecauseAmywasneverafraidofhim.BecauseAmy'sgrandmawashisoldfriend.C.BecauseAmywaskindtoMr.Dawsonfirst.D.BecauseAmywasthemostpopulargirlintown..Fromthestory,weknowAmyisagirlwho.A.likeshelpingothersneversaysnotoolderpeopleC.enjoysworkingwithherfriendsD.wouldliketotakeothers'advice.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.Howtobeawelcomeperson
B.SmilesbuildabetterworldC.what'sthebestthingaboutlife?D.Isitimportanttogetonwellwithothers?Passage3Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfor~訪門6「?慶911"65$(建筑師)believethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlythingforsureisthatthehousewillbeasgreenaspossible.ThetreehouseManyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse”.Likealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root(根)”ofthehouseisdeepunderthegroundsothatitcancontrol(控制)thehome'stemperature.Thelizard(蜥蜴)houseLikealizard,changingcolourwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse,Whenit'sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itrurnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.MealsathomeThefutureoffoodproductionistakenasonepartofthedesignofthebuilding.Gardensmayappearontheoutsidewallsofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.LearningformthepastLookingtothefutureisn'ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,ancienttechniques(J^術)canalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney(?囪)canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierforhotairtoflowoutofthechimney.
.Thetreehouseisspecialfor.A.freshaircreationB.energycollectionC.itsrecyclingsystemD.electricityproduction.Whatisthecolourofthelizardhouseinsunnydays?A.White.B.Black.C.BrightD.Dark..“Mealsathome”means.A.weneedn'tbuyfoodanymorethehousecanproducefooditselfC.mealswillbecookedmoreeasilyathomeD.plantswillbegrownonthewallsofthehouse.Thelastkindofthehouseisdifferentfromothersbecause.A.itlooksasthesameasanoldhouseB.itmakeslessuseofnaturalmaterialsC.itgetstheideafromancienttechniquesD.itiseasierforhotairtoflowoutofthehouse37.Allthehousesabovearedesignedto.A.reduceairpollutionB.cutdownenergyuseC.makeourlifegreenerD.createanewsenvironmentB.閱讀短文,根據短文內容,從所給的六個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思完整、連貫。(有兩項為多余選項)Passage4FreedomofridingbicyclesThereisn'tanyothertypeoftransportationthatisascommonasbicycles.InChina,theyhaveaverylonghistory.Butnow,notonlyinChina,bikesarebecomingpopularinmanyEuropeancountries.__38__Bicyclesarepopularformanyreasons.Themostimportantoneisprodablyitsgreatuseinprotectingtheenvironment.—39—InsomeEuropeancountries,bike-griendlyfacilities(設施)havehelpedclearbusyroads.Asatraditional“cyclingcapital”,Copenhagen'sroadskeepbicyclesandcarsseparated(分開)asmuchaspossible.Onthese「。仇6$(路線),therearepre-greenlightsforcyclists.Thesekindsofbicycletrafficlightsturngreenafewsecondsbeforecartrafficlightsdo.Itgivesthecycliststimetoavoidtrafficwhilecrossing.Cyclingalsogivespeopleafeelingoffreedom.__40__IncitieslikeAmsterdamandHague,upto70percentjourneysaremadebybike.Tomakebikingeasier,manyEuropeancitieslikeParisandBerlinallowcycliststobringtheirbicyclesontosubwaytrains._41__Therearesomesafetyrulesyouneedtofollow.Stopatallstopsignsandobeyredlightsjustascarsdo.Wearingahelmet(頭盔)canprotectyourheadifyoufalldown.Ifyouarecyclingwithfriends,rideinaline.Don'tfaceeachotherwhileridingsidebyside.A.However,cyclingisnotalwayseasy.B.They'reespeciallypopularamongstudents.C.Someyoungpeopleseecyclingasafashion.D.Cyclingisalsoagreatwaytoreduceheavytraffic.E.That'swhymanyyoungpeoplechooseitasawaytogetaroundthecity.F.AccordingtotheBBC,morebicyclesweresoldthancarsinEuropelastyear.(下轉A14版)IV.情景交際(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據對話內容,從所給的七個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,使對話內容完整。(有兩項為多余選項)Betty:Whatareyougoingtodoonholiady,Tony?Tony:__42__Betty:You'llloveit!IWenttheretwoyearsago.Wehadagreattime.Tony:__43__Betty:Ittookaboutninehours.Tony:__44__Betty:Well,first,wewenttoDisneyland.ThenwewenttoHollywood.Tony:__45__Ican'twaittogothere.Betty:It'sreallyawonderfulplace.__46__Tony:Thankyou.A.I'venoidea.B.Itsoundsbrilliant!C.Wheredidyougo?D.WearegoingtoLosAngeles.E.I'msureyouwillhaveanicetrip.F.Didyouseeanythinginteresting?G.Howlongdidittaketogetthere?第II卷非選擇題(共70分)V.完形填空(二)(本題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)A.根據短文內容,用方框內所給詞或短語的適當形式填空,使短文內容完整。(每詞或短語限用一次)manyclassroomgoodafewgetfamily川stophearofhaveHopeforthefutureLiuSanziisaneight-year-oldboyfromavillageinHunanProvince.Hisparentswanthimtodropoutofschool.It'simportantforhimtoworkontheirfarmbecausetherearesevenpeopleinLiu's__47__andtheyareverypoor.LiYinmingis14andfromhangxianinGansuProvince.He__48__goingtoschoolafewyearsago.Hisparentshavebeen__49__andhehastolookafterthem.ManychildrenlikeLiYinmingandLiuSanzican't__50__aneducationbecausetheirfamiliesarepoor.NowtheycangotoschoolwiththehelpofProjectHope.Inthelast15years,thisproject_51—raisedmoneyandpaidfortheeducationof2.5millionpoorstudentsinthecountryside.PeopleinChinaandabroadhavegiven2.2billionyuan.Withthismoney,ProjectHopehasbuilt_52—schoolsandlibraries.Ithasalsotrainedteachersandithassentstudentstohighschools.LastyearShen,aboyfromShanxiProvince,wenttoaschoolwithnoelectricityandonly__53_books.Butthisyearhe'satanewschoolwithbig__54_andlotsofbooks.ProjectHopepaidforit.MostpeopleinChinahave__55__ProjectHopeandhavegivenmoney.But40millionchildrenfrompoorfamiliesstillneedhelp.BecauseofProjectHope,thousandsofchildrenhave__56__lives.Perhapsweshouldallask:WhatcanwedoforProjectHope?Howcanwehelp?B.閱讀下面短文,在短文的空格內填入適當的詞,使其內容通順。(每空格限填一詞)DidyouknowthatEarthishometo__57__ofanimals?Arecentsurveyshowsthatscientistshavefoundmorethan2millionkindsofanimalsandthereareover10millionwehaven'tdiscoveredyet.Animalsaremuchmorethanfoodorpetsforhumans.Animalsare__58__.Someofthemdoveryunusualthings.Researchshowsthatanimalscanusetools.Forexample,chimpanzees(黑猩猩)usestickstogetwhiteantsoutoftheground.Theyeventeacheachotherhowtousetools.Scientistsfindthatanimalshavetheir__59__waystocommunicate.Didyouknowdolphins(海豚)useultrasound(超聲)tocommunicate?Birdslearntosingfromtheirparents.Theyalsolearntotellthedifferencebetweenthesoundoftheirgroupandthoseofothergroups.Animalshavesocietiestoo.Let'stakeantsasan__60__.Anantfamilyusuallyhasmillionsofants.Someantsarestrongenoughtofightagainstenemies(敵人).Sometakecareofbabies.Othersgolookingforfood.Theyhaveorganizationsthatmakethegroupworkwell.Animalscanhelphumansinmanyways.Longage,peopleusedpigeons鴿子)tosendmailoverlongdistances.Dogshavebeenthebestfriendstohumanssinceancienttimes.Nowadayssomedogsareeven__61__toguideblindpeople.Dogsalsousetheirnosestosearchoutdrugsforthepolice.W.閱讀理解(二)(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,回答下列問題。JessicaEnnis:arolemodelforteenagersJessicaEnnis,aBritishtrackandfield(田徑運動)star,waschosenastheWorldSportswomanoftheYear2013.The27-year-oldathlete(田徑運動員)wasthefaceoftheLondon2012Olympicsandisarolemodeltomanyteenagers.Ennisdevelopedherinterestintrackandfieldatayoungage.WhenherparentstookhertohurdleeventsatastadiuminEngland,shefellinlovewiththe
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