動(dòng)詞詞形更改一覽表：規(guī)矩動(dòng)詞更改表：真相動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾情況此刻時(shí)單三人稱此刻分詞曩昔式和曩昔分詞規(guī)一般情況+s+ing+eds,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾+es+ing+ed則子音字母+y結(jié)尾y→i,+es+ingy→i,+ed變重讀閉音節(jié)一元一輔+s雙寫子音字母,+ing雙寫子音字母,+ed化結(jié)尾不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾+s去失意e,+ing+die結(jié)尾+sie→y,+ing+d不規(guī)矩更改have→has;be→is(無(wú))(見(jiàn)不規(guī)矩動(dòng)詞更改表)留神：①在加ing或ed時(shí)動(dòng)詞若是以“r”結(jié)尾,尾音節(jié)又重讀的動(dòng)詞,“r”應(yīng)雙寫.②s/es的讀音規(guī)矩：在清子音后讀[s];在濁子音后和元音后讀[z];在[s].[z]后讀[iz].③ed的讀音規(guī)矩：在清子音后讀[t];在濁子音后和元音后讀[d];在[t].[d]后讀[id].be(“是/消逝”)動(dòng)詞的各種時(shí)態(tài)更改：一般此刻時(shí)Iam.Youare.He/She/Itis.We/You/Theyare.一般過(guò)去時(shí)Iwas.Youwere.He/She/Itwas.We/You/Theywere.

一般未來(lái)時(shí)(I等大家稱)willbe.IamHe/She/ItisgoingtobeWe/You/Theyare過(guò)去未來(lái)時(shí)(I等大家稱)wouldbe.IwasHe/She/ItwasgoingtobWe/You/Theywere

此刻達(dá)成時(shí)Ihavebeen.Youhavebeen.She/he/Ithasbeen.We/You/Theyhavebeen.過(guò)去達(dá)成時(shí)Ihadbeen.Youhadbeen.She/he/Ithadbeen.We/You/Theyhadbeen.留神：句型更改時(shí),否定句在am/is/are/will/have/has/was/were/had/would后邊加not,而且not都能夠縮寫為n’t(am后邊not不能夠縮寫);疑問(wèn)句將am/is/are/will/have/has/was/were/had/would提早到句首.其余謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(自動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))的時(shí)態(tài)更改一覽表：此刻時(shí)態(tài)一般此刻時(shí)動(dòng)詞用真相(單三謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞組加s/es)成(問(wèn)句和否定句借用助詞do/does)曩昔時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)動(dòng)詞用曩昔式謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞組(問(wèn)句和否定句借用助詞did)成

此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)amis+動(dòng)詞-ingare過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was+動(dòng)詞-ingwere

一般未來(lái)時(shí)此刻達(dá)成時(shí)will+動(dòng)詞真相have+曩昔分詞amhasis+goingto+動(dòng)詞真相are過(guò)去未來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去達(dá)成時(shí)would+動(dòng)詞真相had+曩昔分詞was+goingto+動(dòng)詞本相were不規(guī)矩動(dòng)詞更改表：(真相→曩昔式→曩昔分詞)(真相→曩昔式→曩昔分詞)(真相→曩昔式→曩昔分詞)首先必會(huì)AAAbe(am,is)wasbeenletletletbe(are)werebeensetsetsetseesawseenhithithitdoesdiddoneputputputdodiddonecutcutcutgowentgoneshutshutshuthashadhadcostcostcosthavehadhadhurthurthurtmakemademadereadreadread小紀(jì)律記憶hearheardheardABArunranrunABBcomecamecomedrinkdrankdrunkbecomebecamebecomeswimswamswumeatateeatengivegavegivendrivedrovedrivenwritewrotewrittenABBfindfoundfoundlendlentlentfightfoughtfoughtsendsentsentholdheldheldspendspentspenttelltoldtoldsellsoldsoldbuildbuiltbuiltstandstoodstoodspillspiltspiltunderstandunderstoodunderstoodspoilspoiltspoiltdigdugdugsmellsmeltsmeltshineshoneshoneleaveleftleftwinwonwonsleepsleptsleptgetgotgotkeepkeptkeptforgetforgotforgot/forgottenfeelfeltfeltbuyboughtboughtsweepsweptsweptbringbroughtbroughtmeetmetmetthinkthoughtthoughtmeanmeantmeantsaysaidsaidcatchcaughtcaughtlaylaidlaidteachtaughttaughtpaypaidpaidshallshouldringrangrungmustmustbeginbeganbegunmaymightdrinkdrankdrunkcancouldswimswamswumwillwould

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