人教新目標英語八年級上冊Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?單元重點知識復(fù)習(xí)一，時態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課前練習(xí)：ThenexttimeyouseeNikos,hesixteenyearsold.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.willMargotcomputersciencelastyear.A.studiesB.studiedC.willstudyD.isstudyingIntenyears,Johnanastronaut.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.willHowmanypeopletherefiftyyearsago.A.willB.wereC.areD.willbe-Hecameearlythismorning,didn'the?-Yes,hedid.Heoftentoschoolearly.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.hascomeThesunintheeastandinthewest.A.raises;setB.rise;setsC.rises;setsD.rises;set-Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.Whataboutyou,Jim?-SodoI,butmysister.A.hasn'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.won'tShewillgoifittomorrow.A.isn'trainB.don'trainC.doesn'trainD.didn'train-hetoworkonfoot?-Yes,he.A.Do;go;doB.Docs;go;doesC.Is;going;doesD.Does;go;iswhattheoldmansaidisright.A.amthinkingB.isthoughtC.thinkD.thought時態(tài)分類：1,一般將來時常與⑹norrow,next引導(dǎo)的短語(如nextweek),this引導(dǎo)的短語(如thisyear),fromnowon；inthefuture,in+一段時間等連用。形式：(1)Will/Shall+動詞原形begoingto+動詞原形注：“will”句型與“begoingto”句型區(qū)別。前者表示純粹將來，后者表示打算、計劃、準備做的事情，更強調(diào)主語的主觀意愿。如：TomorrowwillbeSaturday.明天是周六了。WearegoingtovisitParisthissummer.今年夏天我們打算游覽巴黎。難點：(3)用現(xiàn)在進行時表示。表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞(如：go,come,leave,start,come,go,arrive,reach等)，可用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表示按計劃安排即將發(fā)生的動作。如：UncleWangiscoming.王叔叔就要來了。They'releavingforBeijing.他們即將前往北京。I'mleavingforBeijing.我要去北京。A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewDoyouthinkafootballmatchtomorrow?A.therewi11beB.willtherebeC.therewillhaveD.therearegoingtobe12.Don*tmakehertoomuchmusic.A.hearofB.listenC.listentoD.tolistento13.Heoftenhelpshismotherthehousework,buthenever.A.with,getboredB.with,getsboringC.todo,getboredD.with,getbored14.Ithertenyearstomakemoneythebighouse.A.takes,topayB.take,payforC.took,paidD.took,topayfor15.abasketballplayerhewantstobeapersonYaoMing.A.Like,likeB.As,asC.As,likeI).Like,asWhenhewastwentyyearsold,hisdream.A.cametruthB.cametrulyC.cametrueD.wascoiningtotrue17.I'mgoodatballgames.P11beinthefuture.A.afootballplayerB.amoviestarC.areporterD.anengineerAdogrobotcouldhelptheroom.A.cleaningB.gettingC.cleanD.getYoucanreadallkindsofbookscomputersin10years.A.inB.onC.fromD.ofTheytowork.They*11workathomeinstead.A.willgoB.won'tgoC.didn,tgoD.went完形填空ALifeintheyear3044isverydifferent_1lifeinthe21"century.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudid,butwedothem_2.Forexample,wenowhavee-friendstohelpusandkeepuscompany.Ande-friendisamachinethatlooksjust3_ahumanbeing.Itcanwalkandtalkandcandoalmost4_wehumanbeingsdo.Mye-friendisalot1ikemeandwehave_5_funtogether.Shehelpsme_6homeworkandweoftengoswimming.Sheisprogrammedtotakecareofmeifanything7_,soIalwaysfecisafewhenwearetogether.Shecanalsosendmemessages,justlikeold-fashionede-mail,andIcandownloadinformationfromhermemory.It'sgreat_8ane-friend-IamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeonetotalk9_.Iwouldliketotel1youmoreaboutlifeintheyear3044,butIhavetosendmye-friendtocleanupmyroom.Maybe_10Iwillbeabletotravelbackintimeandvisityou.A.ofB.fromC.inI),withA.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.differencesA.likeB.forC.atD.upA.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everythingA.manyB.anumberofC.alotofD.thenumberofA.withB.atC.onD.doingA.willhappenB.happensC.happenedD.isgoingtohappenA.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.hasA.toB.aboutC.withD.bothAandCA.onedayB.inonedayC.afteronedayD.withonedayBFlies(蒼蠅)usuallyliveinthedirtyplaces.

Lettslookatafly,andseewhoreit1.First,itfliesoutofthewindow,2itstandson3dirtythingsinthestreet,andthenitfliesbacktothehouseandwalksoveryour4.Whenaflywalksonthedirtythingsinthestreet,its5havegotsomegerms6them.Whentheflywalksonyourfoodwithitsdirtyfeet,it7thegermsonyourfood.Whatcanyou8this?First,welearnthatwemustn,tleavedirtythingsinthestreetoronthegroundnear9.Second,welearnthatallfoodmustbecoveredsothatfliesmaynot]it.Third,welearnthatfliesoftencarrygermsandwemustkillthemassoonasweseethem.()1.A.walksB.standsC.livesD.flies()2.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth()3.A.someB.anyC.everyD.each()4.A.foodB.drinkC.cupsI).bowls()5.A.bodyB.feetC.eyesD.head()6.A.inB.toC.onD.over()7.A.carriesB.hasC.leavesD.takes()8.A.studyfromB.studyforC.learnforD.learnfrom()9.A.thefactoryB.ourdoorC.ourhouseI),awindow()10.A.arriveB.getC.arriveinD.getto閱讀理解TomandFredaretalkingeibouttheyear2020."Whatwillourworldbelikeintheyear2020?”“Idon'know,“saysFred."Whatdoyouthink?”“Kell,nooneknows,butit*sinterestingtoguess.”“Intheyear2020everyonewillcarryapocketcomputer.Thecomputerwillgivepeopletheanswerstoalltheirproblems.Weshallallhavetelephonesinourpockets,too,andwe'11beabletotalktoourfriendsallovertheworld.Perhapswe'11beabletoseethematthesametime.”"Alotofpeoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.Perhapstherewillbebigtowns,factoriesandfarmsunderthesea,too."uMachinoswilldomostofthework,andsopeoplewillhavemoreholidays,perhapsthey'11workonlytwoorthreedaysaweek.They'11beabletoflytothemoonbyspaceshipandspendtheirholidaysthere.w'Tmlookingforwardtotheyear2020.Ihopetogotothemoon!”“AndIhope1'11beabletoliveunderthesea.”saysFred."Won'tthatbeveryinteresting?Justlikeafish!”1.TomandFredtalkedabout.A.theirschoollifeB.someinterestingnewsC.theirlifeinthepastD.theirlifeinthefuture2.MachineswillA.domostoftheworkinsteadofpeopleC.doasmuchworkaspeopleFromtheirtalk,weknowthatA.onlyFredhopestoflytothemoonC.oneofthemhopestoflytothemoonA.domostoftheworkinsteadofpeopleC.doasmuchworkaspeopleFromtheirtalk,weknowthatA.onlyFredhopestoflytothemoonC.oneofthemhopestoflytothemoonFredsaid.dosomeoftheworkinsteadofpeople1).doaslittleworkaspeopleB.bothofthemhopetof1ytothemoonD.neitherofthemhopestoflytothemoonA.helikedfishverymuchB.heC.hewouldgofishingundertheseaA.helikedfishverymuchB.heC.hewouldgofishingundertheseaA.helikedfishverymuchB.heC.hewouldgofishingundertheseawouldliketoliveunderthesealikeafish

D.hewouldspendafewdaysonthemoonA.peoplewi11beabletoflytothemooninaspaceshipB.peoplewillhavemoreholidaysmanypeoplewill1iveandworkundertheseaallthefactoriesandfarmswillbebuiltunderthesea單選DDABACABDBACDDCCACBB完形BCADCABCDA閱讀理解DACBD(4)用一般現(xiàn)在時表示。當主句為將來時態(tài)或表示將來意義時，時間和條件的狀語從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。如:rilwritetoherwhenIhavetime.我有空會給她寫信。(5)“belo+動詞原形”和“beaboutto+動詞原形”表示將來。練習(xí)1.1(leave)inaminute.I(finish)allmyworkbeforeI(leave).(be)tired.I(go)tobedearlytonight.They(nothave)anyclassesnextweek.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe-youfreetomorrow?-No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe-OK.I.-OK.I.C.comeD.amcomingC.TherecanbeD.Thereare-OK.I.C.comeD.amcoming-OK.I.C.comeD.amcomingC.TherecanbeD.ThereareA.willcomingB.begoingtocome7.aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeIfittomorrow,we'llgoroller-skating.A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.doesn'tfine-WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?-No,.A.theywilln't.B.theywon't.C.theyaren't.D.theydon't.—WhereisMissWang?—ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturnsixdays.A.agoB.laterC.behindD.inThetrainat11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarrivingHethereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be13.openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou一般現(xiàn)在時常與often,usually,sometimes,always,everyday等表示經(jīng)常性的或習(xí)慣性的時間狀語連用.(頻率副詞)一般過去時(常與yesterday...,last...,...ago,in1990等表示過去狀態(tài)的時間狀語連用)練習(xí)Howoftenyourfather(drink)wine?Hismother(come)toseehimonceaweek.Hersister(notstay)athomeonSundays.Where(be)youlastnight?Sheexerciseseveryday.(劃線部分提問)she?JimalwaysdoeshishomeworkafterschooL(改為否定句)Jimhishomeworkafterschool.Henevergoesfishing,?(完成反意疑問句)He(go)totheparkeveryday.LucyandLily(like)China?LiLei(notlike)todrinkorangesoda.LiMing'sfather(have)hislunchathome?Everybody(have)achancetowin.Whatyouatthestore?Iboughtacamera.Wereyouathomeyesterday?Yes,I.Wheredidyoucatchthefish?Iitintherivernearmyhouse.WhenI(knock)athisdoor,hewascooking.TomandI(am,are,was,were)lateforschoolyesterday.4,現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時由“am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成?？梢院蚽ow,atpresent,atthemoment等時間狀語連用。有時用一個動詞，如look(看)，listen(聽)。5,過去進行時was/were+doing(現(xiàn)在分詞)來表達練習(xí)：1(telephone)afriendwhenBob(come)inItwasquitelateatnight.George(read)andAmy(ply)herneedlewhenthey(hear)aknockatthedoor.Thestudents(sing)and(dance)happilyontheplaygroundatthattime.I(know)you(wait)formehere.She(make)herdressthewholeafternoon.Inaletter,johntoldusthathe(come)tochinanextmonth.-they(have)ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?-No,they.They(clean)theclassroom.Hesaidhetodrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.a.triesb.triedc.wastryingd.willtryWhilesheTV,sheasoundoutsidetheroom.a.waswatching,washearingb.watched,washearingc.watched,heardd.waswatching,heardWeforTomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus.a.werewaiting,waitingb.werewaiting,waitc.waited,waitingd.waited,wait時態(tài)綜合練習(xí)題()1HowitinEnglish?A.yousayB.doyousayC.tospeakD.abouttalk()2youhowtogetthebusstop?A.Have;knowB.Do;knowC.Are;knowing1D./;know()3.Thetrainatfivethisafternoon.A.leaveB.leavingC.leavesD.areleaving()4.ThetrainfromTianjinanhourago.A.arrivedB.hasarrivedC.wasarrivingD.arrivedat()5.HelivedtherebeforehetoChina.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.coming()6.Agirlthewalletand.A.found;turnsitinB.wouldfind;hasturnedinitC.found;turneditinD.hasfound;turnedinit()7.1theblackboardbutnothingonit.A.lookedal;sawB.havelooked;sawC.saw;lookedatD.waslookingat;wasseeing()8.WhentolearnEnglish?A.docsshebeginB.didshebeginC.hasshebegunD.shebegan()9.Myyoungerbrotherthearmy1990.A.joined;atB.joined;inC.hasjoined;inD.hasjoined;since()10.ThestudentshardlystudiedtheEnglishlanguage,they?A.didB.didn'tC.wereD.weren't()11.Hecamein,hiscoatandsatdown.A.tookdownB.tookoffC.takingdownD.takingoff()12.Whenhewasachild,heinthegardeninthemorning.A.alwaysplaysB.alwaysplayedC.playsalwaysD.playedalways()13.Heisgoodatmathsandhehard.A.alwaysstudyB.alwaysisstudyingC.isalwaysstudyingD.studiesalways()14.Oh,youarehere?Ithinkyouontheplayground.A.ranB.runsC.arerunningD.run()15.Look!Anelephantthisway.A.wascomingB.iscomingC.cameD.comes()16.Bequiet!I'mtryingtohearwhattheman.A.issayingB.hassaidC.willsayD.says()17.Whichcarhewhentheaccidenthappened?A.is;repairingB.was;repairingC.did;repairD.does;repair()18.1goingtoLondonnextmonth.A.willthinkofB.amthinkingofC.thinkofD.amthoughtof()19.WeforShanghaitonight.A.arestartingB.havestartedC.startedD.start()20.-Whosingsbestinyourclass?-Mary.A.isB.willC.doesD.do()21ThescientistawalkinhisgardenatfourlastSunday.A.wastakingB.wouldtakeC.tookD.wastaken()22.WeheardacrywhenweTVlastnight.A.werewatchingB.wouldwatchC.watchD.watched()23.TheretwoEnglishfilmsnextweek.A.isgoingtobeB.arcgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.arcgoingtobe()24.Thereisgoingtoavolleyballmatchonourschoolplayground.Thematchisgoingtoatsixthisevening.A.have;beB.be;haveC.be;beD.have;have()25Tellmewho_,_toourpartytomoiTOw.A.iscomingB.wascomingC.comeD.havecome()26-Isthisthelastexamforthisterm?-Yes,butthereanothertestthreemonthsfromnow.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen()27-Ithewindow?-Yes,please.A.Will;cleanB.Am;cleaningC.Do;cleanD.Shall;cleanUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?考點IDoyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?I.Doyouthink...?結(jié)構(gòu)通常用來征求對方的意見或看法，后面接賓語從句，從句用陳述語序。本句的肯定回答用"Yes,therewill.",否定回答用"No,therewon't."?—Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinschool?你認為學(xué)校將來會有機器人嗎？…Yes,therewill.是的，會有。拓展:doyouthink還可以用作插入語，在特殊疑問句中放在特殊疑問詞之后，疑問句其他部分用陳述語序。Wheredoyouthinkhecomesfrom?你認為他是哪里人？EX：1.—DoyouthinkTinawillgotoHongKong?D.No,shedoesn't.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,shewill.D.No,shedoesn't..—DoyouthinktherewillbeafootballmatchonTVtonight.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Iwill.C.Yes,therewon't.D.Nojherewon't..ThereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextMonday.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe.—Dale,thereadictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.—OK,mum.I'lldoitrightaway.A.isB.areC.hasD.have考點2Willpeopleusemoneyin1()0years?一百年后人們還會用錢嗎？辨析：in,afterlaterIn和after都可以表示“在…之后”，但用法有所不同。In是指以現(xiàn)在時間為起點的”在一段時間以后”，也可以表示”在將來多少時間之內(nèi)”，句中的謂語動詞要用一般將來時態(tài)。Hewillbebackintwodays.他將在兩天后回來。After常常指以過去時間為起點的”在一段時間之后”，所以它常與過去時態(tài)連用。當after指某個特定的未來時刻或日期之后或指以將來某一時間為起點的若干時間之后時，它可以與將來時態(tài)連用。HestartedonSundayandarrivedinBeijingafterthreedays.他星期天動身，3天后到達北京。HIbefreeafterFriday.我星期五之后有空。Hewillbebackafter(hreeo'clock.他3點之后回來。Later是副詞，表示"一段時間之后"，構(gòu)成‘一段時間+later”短語，用于過去時；如果單獨使用，可與將來時或過去時連用。Ninemonthslatertheywerediscovered.九個月之后,他們被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。選詞填空.MymotherhasgonetoHongKong,shewillbebackaweek..Hewenttohishometownthreeyears..---Howsoonwilltheplanetakeoff?-aboutfiveminutes..…Theywillmeetusintwohours.…That'stosay,threeo'clock?.HisfatherwenttoBeijingaweekago.TXvodays,hewenttoTianjin..On,Irealized(hatitdoesn'tmatterifyoudon'tunderstandeveryword.考點3Therewillbelessfreetime.將會有更少的閑暇時間。Therewillbefewerpeople.將會有更少的人。Therewillbemorepollulion.將會有更多的污染。1.辨析：fewer與lessFewer與less分別為few和little的,都意為"Fewer與復(fù)數(shù)形式連用，其反義詞為many的比較級more。less與名詞連用，其反義詞為much的比較級more。Theybuyfewercigarettesandlessbeernow.現(xiàn)在他們買的香煙和啤酒少些了。拓展：less也可作副詞，意為“較少地，更少地”，常用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其反義詞為more,用法與less相同。Eatless,drinklessandsleepmore.少吃，少喝，多睡覺。.ThedoctortoldJennytoeatvegetablesandmeatbecauseshewasgettingheavierandheavier.B.morejessC.many,fewD.more,fewer.Manyoldpeoplegetsickbecauseofseriousair(pollute)..Wastewaterfromchemicalfactoriesmaybe(pollute)thesea.考點4spacestation太空站Space不可數(shù)名詞，意為“太空，空間”，一般情況下不與冠詞連用，但如果space前面有表示太空情況的形容詞(如dark,cold,airless)修飾，則可與定冠詞連用。Theearthtravelsaroundthesuninspace.地球在太空中圍繞太陽旋轉(zhuǎn)。辨析：space,room與placeSpace作“太空”講時，是不可數(shù)名詞；作”空間，空地”講時，可與room互換。Room作“房間”講時是可數(shù)名詞；作”空間，地方”講時是不可數(shù)名詞，指可以容納東西或其他目的而可占據(jù)、使用的空間。Makeroomfor...為…騰出空間Place指某一具體”地點,地方”,是可數(shù)名詞。EX：I.—Thereisnotenoughforusinthelift.一Nohurry.Let'swailfornext.A.groundB.floorC.placeD.room.1sthereanyforme?Iwantagood.A.space,roomB.room,spaceC.place,rcx)mD.room,place3.Thisdesktakesuptoomuch.A.placesB.roomsC.placeD.room4.1hopetowalkintooneday.A.thespaceB.spaceC.spacesD.aspace考點5However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.然而，他們同意這可能還要花費幾百年的時間。HundredU,一百的ahundredyearsago一百年以前Heweighsmorethanonehundredkilograms.他體重超過100公斤。Hundredsof表示不確切的數(shù)目,意為“數(shù)百,好幾百，成百上千”。Hundredsofstudentswilltakepartin（hegames.成百上千的學(xué)生將會參加這次比賽。拓展：hundred,thousand千）,million（百萬）表示不確切的數(shù)目時，在詞尾加s,且和of連用，表示"數(shù)百，數(shù)千,數(shù)百萬，但當這些詞千有數(shù)詞或several,some等修飾詞時則不加s,也不跟介詞of連用，直接跟名詞。Severalhundredvisitorswillconictovisitourschooltoday.=Hundredsofvisitorswillcometovisitourschool【oday.今天會有數(shù)百名參觀者到我們學(xué)校來參觀。EX：.Nanjingisacitywithmanyplacesofinterest.Touristscomehereeveryyear.A.ThousandofB.ThousandC.ThousandsD.Thousandsof.—HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?---Yes,childrenhadagoodfestivalontheChildren'sDay.A.thousandsof,sixtyB.tenthousand;sixtyC.thousandsof,sixtiethD.tenthousand,sixtieth考點6During（heweek,I'llwearsmartcloihes.在平時，我將穿講窕的衣服。Duringprep.IwenttoseemyuncleduringmystayinBeijing.我在北京逗留期間去看了我叔叔。辨析：during,in與forDuring指”在…時間內(nèi)，在…的期間"，一般有明確的時間長度和起止時間。謂語動詞常為持續(xù)性的動作或狀態(tài)，時間段前常有限定詞（the,物主代詞等），表特指。Heaskedmanyquestionsduringthethreemeetings.在這三次會議期間他問了許多問題。In"在…時間內(nèi)、一般情況下可以和during互換，用in時往往強調(diào)某一動作發(fā)生在某一時間段中的某一時間點；during既可用在"在整個時間段期間"，也可用在”某時間段內(nèi)的某個時間點”。Mikeputhishandupthreetimesduring\intheclass.在這節(jié)課內(nèi)，邁克舉/三次手。For"（時間）長達...”，強調(diào)時間由始至終，動作也貫穿這段時間的始終，可以和完成時或