廣西壯族自治區河池市華錫集團大廠中學2022-2023學年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Kitemadeofpaper______easilyintheweatherwithrainandstrongwindinthesky.

A.istorn

B.tears

C.isbeingtorn

D.tear參考答案：B2.Foramomentnothinghappened,then

allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome

B.didvoicescome

C.voiceswouldcome

D.camevoices參考答案：D略3.Weshould_______theseenergies,suchascoal,oilandnaturalgas.

A.explore

B.exploit

C.explode

D.explosion參考答案：B考查動詞。句意：我們應該開發利用這些能源，如煤、和天然氣等。A.explore“探索；探測；探險”；B.exploit“開發；剝削；開采”；C.explode“使爆炸；爆炸”；D.explosion“爆炸；爆發”，是名詞。故選B。4.Ithinkitistimeformeto______andletayoungerpersonbecomechairman.A.putaside

B.setaside

C.layaside

D.stepaside參考答案：D5.We’veboughtthehouse,

butwecan’t itbeforeJuly.A.beinthepossessionof B.beinpossessionC.takepossessionof D.takethepossessionof參考答案：C6.Havingworkedforaslongastenhours,theyoungmanlayontheground,_____.A.tiredlyandhungrily

B.tiredandhungerC.tiredandhungry

D.tiringandhungry參考答案：C略7.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused

B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing參考答案：D8.Thespeakerhadtoraisehisvoice

bythelistenersinthehall．A．tomakehimselfheard

B．makinghimselfheardC．tomakehimselfhear

D．makinghimselfhear參考答案：A9.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking______inallindoorpublicplacesinourprovincesoon.

A.willban B.havebanned C.willbebanned D.havebeenbanned參考答案：10.Asweallknow,

___

eastofthelakestandsatower

backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.the,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating參考答案：C考察冠詞及非謂語動詞。East作為副詞來講，前面不用冠詞，作為名詞來講可以加冠詞：intheeastofsp。datebackto追溯到，，，無被動，此時datingbackto...作后置定語，顧選C。句意：正如我們所知道的，在湖的東面矗立著一座可以追溯到宋朝的塔。11.Intermsofrules,once_________,thefoodcan’tbereturned.A.purchased

BpurchasingC.havingpurchased

D.beingpurchased參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。句意：按照規定，一旦被購買，食品就不能退回。thefood與purchase在邏輯上是被動關系，所以用過去分詞形式作狀語，故A項正確。12.

Inhisarticle,youcanfeelthe________oftwodifferentculture.

A.crash

B.hit

C.contest

D.collision參考答案：D13.Adecisionwas_________thatthosewhoonce________tothecompanyinordertogetthejobwouldnotbelet_________.A.made;lied;tostay

B.given;lay;stay

C.done;lay;staying

D.made;laid;stayed參考答案：A【知識拓展】lie的各種形式用法1.現在式過去式過去分詞現在分詞lielaylainlying躺/位于…/在于…；laylaidlaidlaying放/下蛋；lieliedliedlying說謊lie(n.)謊言(tellalie說謊)。2.巧記lie和lay躺lie,lay,lain,lieinbedagain;撒謊lie,lied,lied,don'tbealiar;產蛋lay,laid,laid,ahenlaidanegg;放置Aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag.。14.Everyyear,agreatmanyvisitorscometovisittheancienttree______the12thcentury,______hasbroughtalargeincome.A.datingfrom;which B.datedfrom;whichC.whichdatesfrom;that D.whichdatesfrom;it參考答案：A15.----Doyouthinkitisgoingtorainovertheweekend?----________________.A．Idon’tbelieve

B．Idon’tbelieveit

C．Ibelievenotso

D．Ibelievenot參考答案：D16.—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!You

adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing

B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing

D.willhaveexperienced參考答案：A二、填空17.根據題意，選擇語義適當的詞或短語，并用其適當形式填空。

putupwith

access

nameafter

inaninstant

runinto

thrill

dieout

vague

adapt

evidence1.

Hisfootprintswereclearly_________________intheheavydust.2.

Sometraditionalcustomsare_________________,soweshoulddosomethingtorescuethem.3.

Gradually,he________________himselftotheatmospherethere.4.

________________,thecurtainwasremovedandthesunlightcamein.5.

Nolongerable_______________myheadache,Iwenttoconsultthedoctor.6.

Theprimaryschoolofthemountainvillage_______________avolunteer.7.

Thecarwasa_______________shapeinthedistance.8.

Certainly,you________________manydifficultiesincarryingouttheplan,butyoumustnotgiveup.9.

Thefamousspokesmansucceededinmakingadifficultsubject______________totheaudience.10.

Theyfelt______________whentheyheardtheunexpectedresult.參考答案：1.evident

2.dyingout

3.adapted

4.Inainstant

5.toputupwith

6.isnamedafter

7.vague

8.willruninto

9.accessible

10.thrilled

18.referto,

aslongas,

commandof,

be

impressedby,

bequalifiedfor,

dreamof,71.

_________________theadvertisement,hedecidedtobuythehouse.72.

Althoughhedidn’tmentionanynamesatthemeeting,everyoneknewwhohewas__________.73.

Hehadagood___________Englishsohegotajobinaninternationalcompanyeasily.74.

Hehasbeen____________becomingascientist.75.

Youcankeepthebook_____________youreturnittometomorrow.參考答案：71.Beimpressedby

72.referringto

73.commandof

74.dreamingof

75.aslongas三、閱讀理解19.Anewstudy,conductedbyBritishcompanyMindlabInternational,hasfoundthatlisteningtomusicatworkincreasesaccuracyandspeed,TheTelegraphreported.Perhaps,someparentsdisagreewiththisidea,saying,"Switchoffthemusicandconcentrate!"Well,ifthat'sthecasewithyourparents,youmightnowbeabletoconvincethemthatyouhavescienceonyourside.Thecompanygave26participantsaseriesofdifferenttasksforfivedaysinarow,includingspellchecking,mathematicalwordproblems,dataentry,andabstractreasoning.Theparticipantscompletedthesetaskswhilelisteningtomusicornomusicatall.Theresultsshowedthatwhilemusicwasplaying,88%ofparticipantsproducedtheirmostaccuratetestresultsand81%completedtheirfastestwork.DavidLewis,chairmanofMindlabInternational,toldTheTelegraph,"Musicisaverypowerfulmanagementtoolifyouwanttoincreasenotonlytheefficiencyofyourworkforcebutalsotheiremotionalstate...theyaregoingtobecomemorepositiveaboutthework."However,youmayhavealistofyourfavoritesongs,butnotallkindsofmusicmatchallhomework.Formathsorothersubjectsinvolvingnumbersorattentiontodetail,youshouldlistentoclassicalmusic,thestudyfound.Inthestudy,popmusicenabledparticipantstocompletetheirtasks58%fasterthanwhenlisteningtonomusicatall.IfyouarereviewingyourEnglishwriting,popmusicisthebestchoice,asitisthebestkindforspellchecking.Itcutmistakesby14%,comparedtolisteningtonomusic.Afterfinishingyourhomework,doyouoftentaketimetocheckyouranswers?Maybe,somedancemusicissuitableforyou.12.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MusichelpsustolearnB.WecannotlivewithoutmusicC.Differentmusic,differentlivesD.Musicintheclassroom.13.Whatdidtheparticipantshavetodointhestudy？A.Persuadetheirparentstolistentomusic.B.Listentothesamemusictogether.C.Trytheirbesttochoosethemostsuitablemusic.D.Finishtaskswithmusicorwithoutmusicatall.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"