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廣東省梅州市沐彬中學2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energyB.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassavedD.wassavedteachers’energy.參考答案:B2.Thenewestsatellitecan____athousandtelephoneconversationsandacolourTVprogramatthesametime.
A.carry
B.extend
C.bring
D.take參考答案:A3.Itwas
computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.tohaveplayed
B.playing
C.played
D.havingplayed參考答案:B4.PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,______bymountainsandtheocean.A.andsurrounded
B.itissurrounded
C.issurrounded
D.surrounded參考答案:D本句考察的是分詞做狀語的用法。當分詞做狀語的時候,如果構成分詞的動詞與句子的主語構成主動關系,就使用現在分詞做狀語;當二者構成被動關系,使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動作發生在謂語動詞之前,就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關系,可以使用狀語從句或者獨立主格結構。本句中主句的主語it與動詞surround構成邏輯上的被動關系,故使用過去分詞surrounded在句中做狀語。句意:人們都說這是加拿大最美麗的城市,被大山和海洋包圍著。故D正確。【考點】考察非謂語動詞用法【舉一反三】
animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer
B.Offering
C.Offered
D.Tooffer答案C考點考查非謂語動詞。解析句意為“Andy在一部新影片中扮演重要角色,這就有了成名的機會。”offersb.sth.(主動)提供某人某物。句中Andy與offer之間存在著被動關系,故選C。5.—Haveyou_________somenewideas?
—Yeah,I’lltellyoulater.
A.comeabout
B.comeinto
C.comeupwith
D.comeacross參考答案:C略6.Notuntilallthefishdiedinthewater_____howseriousthepollutionwas. A.didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealized
C.thevillagersdidrealize D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案:A7.Hedroveslowlyontheroad,_______thequietoftheevening.A.enjoying
B.havingenjoyed
C.enjoyed
D.toenjoy參考答案:A8.Thereisnodenyingthatasonegrowsolder,one’smemory______.
A.lessens
B.slips
C.declines
D.decreases參考答案:C
9.Jackis40andhefeelshiscareeras________actoriscomingto________end.A.不填;the
B.the;an
C.an;an
D.an;不填參考答案:C10.NobodyissurehowpeoplefirstcametotheFijiIslands.They_____fromSouthAfricaoncrafts.A.musthavesailed
B.can’thavesailed
C.mighthavesailed
D.shouldhavefailed參考答案:C11.
iswellknowntoeveryone,Ishouldsay,isthatamanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.A.Who
B.It
C.As
D.What參考答案:D12.Themanowedusmuchmoney,but________wemethim,hepretendednottoseeus.A.atalltimes
B.everytime
C.onceinawhile
D.timeandtimeagain參考答案:A13.____thespeedlimits,otherwiseyou’llgetfined$200forspeeding.A.Ifyoudon’tkeepto B.KeepingtoC.Tokeepto DKeepto參考答案:D14.—_______?
—Itdependsonwhatitis.A.Wouldyoupleasedomeafavor
B.HowaboutgoingshoppingwithmeC.Remembermetoyourfamily,willyou
D.Willyoubuymesomestamps參考答案:A略15.Whatagreatachievementforsuchayoungplayerlikeyou!____________!!
A.Celebration
B.Preparations
C.Graduation
D.Congratulations參考答案:D16.Hewantedtolookfora(n)_________suitedtohisabilities.A.pension B.preventionC.occupation D.permission參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他想找一份匹配他能力的工作。A.pension養老金;B.prevention預防;C.occupation職業;D.permission允許。根據本句的suitedtohisabilities可知,匹配自己能力的職位,故選C。17.Afterthedinner,anexpressionofthankstothehostwouldbe________.A.indemand B.inplace C.insight D.inprocess參考答案:B18.Wehadto________hundredsofpeoplebecauseallticketsweresoldout.A.turndown
B.turnoff
C.turnaway
D.turnover參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.38.Bothoftheapproachesareeffectiveandit'sreallyamatterofpersonalp_____whichonetochoose.39.Shenowworksaf_____scheduleinordertohavemoretimetospendwithherchildren.40.Tobehonest,Nick'sperformancewasn'tinterestinganditdidn'ta_____tomemuch.41.Thefamouswriter'snewbookd_____tobepublishednextyearreceiveswidespreadattentioninthenationalmedia.42.Lifeisacup,andundermostc_____,it'suptoyoutodecidewhetherit'sadrinkingcuporatoothbrushcup.43.Manycitizensareo_____tobuildingabigmarketinthisarea.Theydon'tthinkitisawisedecision.44.A_____asthesuccessortothecompany,theyoungestsontookofficeinnotime.45.Weneedtoidentifytheactualandp_____problems.Thenwecandealwiththemeffectively.46.I'mquitesurethatitisa_____impossibleformetofinishthetaskinonlytwodayswithoutanyonetohelpme.47.Eachofusneedstoc_____atleast5litersofwaterperday,andeverythingweeatanddrinkcontainswater.48.Theyarefacedwithfinancialproblems.Itisnotana_____timetomentionthesubjectofmoney.參考答案:38.preference
39.flexible
40.appeal
41.due
42.circumstances
43.opposed
44.appointed
45.potential
46.ly
47.consume
48.appropriate38.考查首字母填空。句意:這兩種方法都是有效的,這實際上是個人偏愛選擇哪一個的問題。根據句意及句子結構,要填入preference,介詞后接名詞作賓語。preference是可數名詞,根據語境要用單數形式。39.考查首字母填空。句意:為了和孩子們一起度過更多的時間,她現在工作時間靈活。根據句意及句子結構,要填入flexible,形容詞作定語修飾名詞schedule。40.考查首字母填空。句意:說實話,尼克的表演沒有趣味,它并沒有吸引我。根據句意及句子結構,要填入動詞,助動詞did后接動詞原形。appealto意為"對…有吸引力"。41.考查首字母填空。句意:這位著名作家預定于明年出版的新書在全國媒體上受到廣泛關注。根據句意及句子結構,要填入due,dueto意為"預定…"。42.考查首字母填空。句意:生命就像一只茶杯,在大多數情況下,而它是洗具還是杯具由你決定。根據句意及句子結構,要填入circumstances,undermostcircumstances意為"大多數情況下"。43.考查首字母填空。句意:許多市民反對在這個地區建立一個大市場。他們認為這不是一個明智的決定。根據句意及句子結構,要填入opposed,beopposedto意為"反對"。44.考查首字母填空。句意:被任命為公司的接班人,最小的兒子馬上上任了。根據句意及句子結構,要填入動詞,theyoungestson與appoint之間是動賓關系,用過去分詞作狀語。故答案為Appointed。45.考查首字母填空。句意:我們需要弄清實際的問題和潛在的問題。然后,我們能有效地處理它們。根據句意及句子結構,要填入potential,形容詞作定語修飾名詞problems。46.考查首字母填空。句意:我非常確信僅在兩天內沒有任何人幫助我是絕對不可能完成這項任務的。根據句意及句子結構,要填入ly,副詞修飾形容詞impossible。47.考查首字母填空。句意:我們每個人每天需要消耗至少十五升水,我們吃的和喝的一切都包含有水。根據句意及句子結構,要填入consume,動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形。48.考查首字母填空。句意:他們面臨財政問題。這不是一個合適的提及金錢話題的時間。根據句意及句子結構,要填入appropriate,形容詞人定語修飾名詞time。三、閱讀理解20.Accordingtomanyrecentsurveys,therearefewerandfewerstudentsreadingnewspapersfrommiddleschooltocollege,whichworriesbothparentsandteachersalot.Inmyopinion,severalreasonsresultinthisphenomenon.ThemostsignificantreasonisthattheriseofmanyotherinformationMedia,forexample,internet,mobilephone.TVandsoon.Inthepastweonlycouldreadnewspaperstoknowwhathappenedaroundus,whilenowweonlyneedtoturnontheTV,oropenourcomputers,whichismoreconvenient.Inaddition,computerandothermediaprovideuswithmorenewlynewsandmorespecificdetails,whichwecangeteasilyandwithoutpayment.Thereisalsoanadvantagethatthenewmediahavewhilenewspapersdon't﹣﹣﹣﹣alargemount*ofpictures,whichmaketheinformationornewsmorelively.Therefore,moreandmorestudentstendtosurftheinternetorwatchTVinsteadofreadingnewspapers.Anotherreasonthatfewstudentsreadnewspapersisthattheyhavelittletimetodosuchthings.Weallknowthatnowadaysstudents,especiallymiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsareburiedinthebooksalmosteverydaytogetgoodgrades.Eveninweekends,theyaresenttoheterogeneouscramschoolbytheirparentstobecomesuperiorinschool.Thusthereislittlefreetimeforthemtodootherthings,nottomentionreadingnewspapers.Thestudents'indifferencetothecurrentaffairsalsoenablesfewnewspaperreaders.The90s,mostoftoday'sstudents,alwayspaymoreattentiontofashionandonlycareforthemselves.Lackingasenseofcollectivismandnationalism,themajorityofthe90shavelittleinterestincurrentaffairs,whicharethebasiccontentofmostnewspapers,sothattherearefewerandfewerstudentsreadingnewspapers.Differentoutsideandinsidereasonshavecontributedtothefewnewspaperreadersamongstudents.Therefore,teachersshouldencouragetheirstudentstoform'thehabitofreadingnewspapersregularlyandfreethestudentsfromtheirheavystudyburdensothattheycanaffordtobroadentheirhorizonthroughnewspapers,whichisbeneficialfortheirfuturedevelopment.43.AccordingtoParagraph2,fewstudentsreadnewspapersbecauseAreadingnewspapersisn'tmygoodforthemtogetgoodgradesB.theyaremoreinterestedinfashionthancurrentaffairsC.it'scheaperandeasiertogetinformationfromtheInternetorTVD.theycanonlyknowwhatishappeningviatheInternetoronTV44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.it'sbetterforstudentstogaininformationviat
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