學(xué)業(yè)分層測評(三)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Thesmallerthehouseis，theless(little)willitcostustoheat.2．Instantly(instant)hesawme,heheldouthishands.3．Weremindedthemthatthemeetinghadbeenpostponed.4．Themoreexcitingitis,thehappier(happy)theyare.5．Theywantedtoeasethetension(tense)intheMiddleEast.Ⅱ.單句改錯1．ImmediateI'vedoneit,Ifeelcompletelydisgustedwithmyself.________________________________________________________________________2．ThemuchEnglishyoupractise,thebetteryourEnglishis.________________________________________________________________________3．Thewholesocietymusthelptheyoungmenwhogowrongly.________________________________________________________________________4．Winterweathercanleaveyoufeelingtiring.________________________________________________________________________5．Thishotelremindsmetheonewestayedinlastyear.________________________________________________________________________【答案】改為Immediately改為more改為wrong改為tired后面加ofⅢ.完成句子1．看到鐘表使我想起我遲到了。ThesightoftheclockremindedmethatIwaslate.2．離地面越高，空氣就越稀薄。Thehigherthegroundis，thethinnerairbecomes.3．運動會剛開始，天就下起了大雨。Nosoonerhadthegamestartedthanitbegantorainheavily.4．買房子會是件很麻煩的事。【導(dǎo)學(xué)號：96750038】Buyingahousecanbeaverytiresomebusiness．5．這個可憐的老人在六十歲時眼睛瞎了。Thepoormanwentblindattheageofsixty.Ⅳ.閱讀理解AManypeoplebelievethatteachingchildrenmusicmakesthemsmarter，betterabletolearnnewtheorganizersofanewstudysaythere'snoscientificevidencethatearlymusicaltrainingaffectstheintelligenceofyoungpeople.Anestimated80percentofAmericanadultsthinkmusiclessonsimprovechildren'sabilitytolearnortheirperformanceinsaythatthesatisfactionforlearningtoplayanewsonghelpsachildexpresscreativity.ResearchersatHarvardUniversity，however,havefoundthatthere'sonethingmusicaltrainingdoesnotsayitdoesnotmakechildrenmoreMehrisagraduatestudentatHarvard'sSchoolofsaiditiswrongtothinkthatlearningtoplayamusicalinstrumentimprovesachild'sintellectualsaystheevidencecomesfromstudiesthatmeasuredthementalabilityoftwogroupsof4-year-oldsandtheirgroupattendedmusicclass,theotherwenttoaclassthatplacesimportanceonthevisualarts—artsthatcanbeseen.“Theevidencethereis‘no’．Wefoundnoevidenceforanyadvantageonanyofthesetestsforthekidsparticipatinginthesemusicclasses，”saidMehr.SamuelMehrsaysresearchershavecarriedoutmanystudiesinanefforttolearnwhethermusicaltrainingcanmakechildrensaystheresultshavebeensaysonlyonestudyseemstoshowasmallpercentageincreaseinIQ,intellectualscoresamongstudentsafteroneyearofmusicdoesnotbelievethatIQisagoodmeasureofchild'ssaysresearchersinhisstudycomparedhowwellchildreninthemusicaltraininggroupdidonmentalprocessingtasksorprojects,thentheresultswerecomparedtothoseofchildrenwhodidnottakewasnoevidencethatthemusicaltraininggroupdidmuchbetteronthementaltasksthantheothergroup.Theresearchersconfirmedtheresultswithalargergroupofchildrenandtheirparents.saysmusiclessonsmaynotofferchildrenafasteasywaytogainentrytothebestschoolslateroftheirhesaysthetrainingisstillimportantforculturalhiswords,“Weteachmusicbecausemusicisimportantforus.”【語篇解讀】人們認(rèn)為孩子小的時候接受音樂教育可以更聰明。但事實是這樣嗎？哈佛大學(xué)最近的一項研究表示，兒童早期接受音樂的熏陶并不能提高其智商，不會使他們變得更聰明，不過音樂教育不可廢，因為音樂對我們來說很重要。1．Accordingtothenewstudy,musicaltraining________．A．makeschildrensmarterB．doesnotmakechildrenmoreintelligentC．helpsachildexpresscreativityD．improvechildren'sabilitytolearninschool【解析】主旨大意題。文章講了哈佛大學(xué)做的一項研究，推翻了人們認(rèn)為的孩子小時候?qū)W習(xí)音樂會更聰明的結(jié)論，由第一段中的“noscientificevidencethatearlymusicaltrainingaffectstheintelligenceofyoungpeople”可知選B。【答案】B2．SamuelMehrmayagreethat________．A．weneedn'ttoteachchildrenmusicB．IQisagoodmeasureofachild'sintelligenceC．musictrainingisstillimportantforculturalreasonsD．thechildrenwhoattendedmusicclassaresmarterthanthosewhoattendedartsclass【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段中SamuelMehr說學(xué)樂器并不能提高兒童的智力發(fā)育，但最后一段他又說“thetrainingisstillimportantforculturalreasons.”“Weteachmusicbecausemusicisimportantforus.”可知他認(rèn)為音樂對于文化方面的原因還是很重要的。故選C。【答案】C3．Inordertoconfirmhisview,SamuelMehr________．A．interviewedmanyAmericanadultsB．conductedmorethanoneresearchC．taughttwogroupsof4-year-oldsmusicandartsD．offeredchildrenafastwaytobeadmittedtothebestschools【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中“SamuelMehrsaysresearchershavecarriedoutmanystudiesinanefforttolearnwhethermusicaltrainingcanmakechildrensmarter.”可知SamuelMehr組織了不止一項研究去論證音樂對孩子早期智力開發(fā)的真實作用。故選B。【答案】B4．Thearticlemaybetakenfromareportabout________．A．education B．healthC．culture D．economy【解析】主旨大意題。全文講了哈佛大學(xué)教授做的一項關(guān)于音樂開發(fā)小孩智力真假與否的研究，因此應(yīng)該出自教育有關(guān)的欄目。education教育；health健康；culture文化；economy經(jīng)濟(jì)。故選A。【答案】ABFlorianAlbert，theonlyHungariantowintheEuropeanFootballeroftheYearaward，diedonMondayaged70，theHungarianFootballAssociationsaidinaformerFerencvarosforward，whoturned70lastmonth，wonEurope'stopindividualawardin1967andmade75appearancesforhiscountry，scoring31diedfollowingcomplications(并發(fā)癥)afterheartsurgerylastweek，theFAreported.BorninthevillageofHercegszantoinsouthernHungaryinSeptember1941，hebecameknownas“TheEmperor”inhishomeland，andstayedaone-clubplayerforhiswholemadehisdebut(首次上場)forFerencvarosasa17-year-oldin1958andinallhemade537appearances，scoring383goalsbeforeretiringinthebrillianceofHungary'sMagicalMagyarsteamoftheearly1950s，theEuropeanaward，whichbeganin1956，passedthembyandAlbertremainstheonlyHungariantowinthehonor.“YouknowwhatissospecialabouttheGoldenBall—thedefendersnevertookitawayfromme.”hetoldNemzetiSport，Hungary'ssportsdailynewspaperonhis70thbirthdaylastmonth.FlorianAlbert，theformerHungarystrikerandEuropeanFootballeroftheYear，diedinhospitalattheageof70，theHungariannewsagencyMTIsaidMonday.AswellaswinningfourHungarianLeaguetitleswithFerencvaros，hewasalsopartoftheFerencvarosteamwhichwonthe1965Inter-CitiesFairsCup，precursor(先驅(qū))oftheUEFACup，beatingJuventusinthefinalinTurin.Atallandelegantplayer，withexcellentclosecontrol，Albertwasjointtopscorerwithfourgoalsinthe1962WorldCupfinalsalongwithfiveotherplayersincludingGarrinchaandVavaofwasalsonamedYoungPlayeroftheTournament(錦標(biāo)賽)．Albert'sson，F(xiàn)lorianAlbertJr.，alsoplayedforFerencvarosandHungaryandtheclub'sstadiumisnamedafterhim．TherehavealsobeenconcernsrecentlyregardinganotherHungariangreat，GyulaGrosics，thegoalkeeperoftheMightyMagyarsoftheisrecoveringinhospitalfollowingafall，butwasnotinanyimmediatedanger，ahospitalspokesmansaidattheweekend.【語篇解讀】匈牙利足球明星FlorianAlbert去世了，享年70歲，本文講述了他一生的輝煌成就。5．WhatdidFlorianAlbertdieof?A．Aheartdisease.B．Complicationsafterheartoperation.C．Anaccidentalfall.D．Anoperationaccident.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段最后一句的“Hediedfollowingcomplic