課時作業(三)Unit1ArtSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空1．IwishthatI______________(go)withyoutoseethefilmlastnight.答案：hadgone2．Withoutelectricity，ourlife____________(be)quitedifferenttoday.答案：wouldbe3．IamapoormanI________(have)money，I______________(buy)alargehouse.答案：had；wouldbuy4．Ifshehadbeenmorecareful，she____________________(notmake)thesemistakesintheexam.答案：wouldn’thavemade5．Ithinkpeople__________________(believe)mystoryifIwerenotsoyoung.答案：wouldbelieve6．Themaninsistedthathe____________(do)hisbestand________________(notblame)forthefailure.答案：haddone；notbeblamed7．Butfortherain，we____________(have)apleasantjourneytheotherday.答案：wouldhavehad8．IfI________(am)you，Iwouldgivethatpatientahug.答案：were9．Itisrainingsotherain____________________(stop)thisafternoon，wecouldgooutforawalk.答案：weretostop/shouldstop/stopped10．Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe__________(be)badlywoundedandthathe________________(operate)onatonce.答案：was；(should)beoperated11．HowIwisheveryfamily________(have)alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.答案：had12．Ifeveryoneinthecountry________(know)firstaid，manyliveswouldbesaved.答案：knew13．Tomwishesthathe______________(study)businessinsteadofhistorywhenhewasinuniversity.答案：hadstudied14．—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.—Ifhe________________(tell)meaboutit，Iwouldhavegonewithhim.答案：hadtold15．MyfatherwasrequestedthatI____________________(notwatch)televisiononthisweeknights.答案：(should)notwatchⅡ.翻譯句子1．如果他要來的話，他會事先通知我們一聲的。________________________________________________________________________答案：Ifheweretocomehere，hewouldtellusaboutitaheadoftime.2．如果不是天一直下那么多雨的話，莊稼會長得更好。________________________________________________________________________答案：Ifithadnotbeenrainingtoomuch，thecropswouldbegrowingmuchbetter.3．真希望有人能告訴我這個秘密。________________________________________________________________________答案：Iwishsomeonecouldtellmethesecret.4．我考試沒有及格，我多么希望我通過了考試。________________________________________________________________________答案：Ididn’tpasstheIwishIhadpassedit.5．我寧愿不認識他。________________________________________________________________________答案：IwouldratherIdidn’tknowhim.Ⅲ.閱讀理解Manyofushavetopayfinesifwedonotreturnlibrarymaterialsbytherequiredworse，ifwelosethematerials，wemayhavetopaytoreplacewemaydisliketheserules，weshouldconsiderourselvestobeleastoneearlylibrarythreatenedpeoplewithmuchheavierworld’sfirstknownlibrarywithasystemoforganizationwasintheancientcityofNineveh，wasnearwhatisnowMoselinIraq.UnlikeEgyptians，whowroteonakindofpapercalledpapyrus，Assyrianswrotemanuscripts(手稿)onclaytablets(黏土板)．Inthe1800s，peoplediscoveredvastnumbersofthesemanuscriptsinNineveh’swereabletoreadthemandfoundnotesatthebottomofeachtabletthattoldwhohadownedwerepartoftheprivatelibraryofKingAshurbanipal，whoruledAssyriafrom668BCto627BC．Unlikemanykingsofthattime，Ashurbanipalwasabletoreadandwrite.ExpertsbelievethatAshurbanipal’slibrarycontainedmorethan1,200titlesonthousandsofhadbeentakenfromdefeatedenemiesduringwartime—acommonpracticeatthehadbeencopiedfromearlierlibrarycontaineddictionariesaswellastabletsonreligion，science，magicandalsocontainedliterature(文學作品)，suchastheEpicofGilgamesh，afamousstoryfromthewereevenorganizedintodifferentrooms，muchliketoday’slibraries.Althoughthiswasaprivatelibrary，otherpeoplecoulduse，unliketoday’slibrarybooks，materialsfromAshurbanipal’slibrarycontainedcurses(詛咒)threateningtheangerofthegodsagainstanyonestealingorwritingonthetoday’slibraryfinesarenotsobad.語篇解讀本文是說明文。作者以古代Assyria王國的一個圖書館為例闡述了自己的觀點：如果你從圖書館借的書逾期未還，那么你所面臨的處罰同古時候的人比起來要輕得多。1．Themanuscriptsmentionedinthetext________.A．werefoundover200yearsago B．belongedtoreligiousleadersC．canhardlybeunderstood D．areconsideredvalueless解析：細節理解題。由第二段中的Inthe1800s，peoplediscoveredvastnumbersofthesemanuscriptsinNineveh’sruins可知，這些手稿是兩百多年前被發現的。答案：A2．WhatcanwelearnaboutancientAssyria?A．Itwasapowerfulkingdom.B．Itwaspoorandundeveloped.C．Itwasagainstallkindsofwars.D．Itwasdisorganizedandlawless.解析：推理判斷題。由第三段中的Ashurbanipal’slibrarycontainedmorethan1,200titles...fromdefeatedenemiesduringwartime可知，古時候的Assyria是一個強大的王國。答案：A3．Accordingtothetext，Ashurbanipal________.A．didnotbelieveinGod B．wasamanofmysteryC．wasintelligentandcultured D．wasunabletoreadandwrite解析：細節理解題。由第二段中的Ashurbanipalwasabletoreadandwrite以及第三段中的Thelibrarycontaineddictionariesaswellastabletsonreligion，science，magicandhistory可知，Ashurbanipal是一位明智且有學識的國王。答案：C4．Assyria’smanuscriptshavesurvivedbecause________.A．AshurbanipalplacedacurseonthematerialsB．Ashurbanipal’slibrarywaswellprotectedC．theywerehandeddownfromAssyriansD．theywerewrittenonclaytablets解析：細節理解題。由第二段中的Assyrianswrotemanuscriptsonclaytablets可知，這些手稿寫在了黏土板上，因為易于保存，所以保留到了現在。答案：DⅣ.任務型閱讀HowtoSurviveHighSchoolHighschoolcanbeaterriblephaseifyougetitallouthowtosurvivehighschoolwithafeweasytips.1．BeYourself.Highschoolisafuntimetomakenewfriends，meetnewpeople，dateandfriendswithallkindsofpeopleandnotjustagroupwhichyouarecomfortablepeerpressurecasesarebecauseoftheweakimagecreatedby’tgiveintoanyone’swants.2．__2__Chooseyourfriendscarefullyandmakesureyouwon’tgetinfluencedby，butbyjudgingwhoyoucanconnectwillfindfriends，butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon’twanttobeyourfriendsasabadcompanyistempting，butthegoodoneistrue.3．BeOptimistic.Thereisnothingbetterthanhavingasmileonyourfacewheneveryou’tbeafraidtomakefriends，don’tgetaggressiveorpersonalwithanyoneandtreatothersthewayyouwanttobeyourteachersandclassmatesandtrytobehelpfulifyouwantthesameinreturn.4．BeConfident.Whenyoubelieveinyourself，othersbelievein，walkandaddresspeopleconfidentlyandthiswillcreateastrongimageaboutcreativeanduniqueandlearntosetisonequalityyougrowwith，andpeoplerespectyouforthat.5．Love__5__Makethemostoutofit，andyouwillnevergetthosemomentsupwithprankideas，getadetention，topyourclass，makethebestfriends，drink，gotoprom，party，butjustmakeasmanymemoriesasyoucan!Withthesetipstosurvivehighschool，youwillsurelybeproudofgraduatingasanall-roundapproachingadultcarryingthebest，whenyouthrowthosehatsintheair，feelthefreedomandremembereverymomentyouspentin“HighSchool”．A．Andalwayswearyoursmile.B．KeepGoodCompany.C．Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongself-image.D．Practicepositivethinking.E．Doyourthing，anddon’timitateothers.F．Fallinlovewithit.G．Studyashardasyoucaninyoursparetime.答案：Ⅴ.書面表達假設你是李華，你的英國筆友Mike即將完成學業，不久前來信就是否到中國工作詢問你的意見。請根據以下提示回一封電子郵件：1．建議他來中國；2．闡述你的理由(就業機會多、專業受歡迎、不同的文化體驗等)；3．承諾可提供幫助。注意：1.詞數：100左右；2．文章開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數；3．可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。DearMike，I’mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmelast_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________