山西省運城市實驗中學2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_____forAfrica.

A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave

參考答案：B2.—IsawMr.Blackontheplaygroundthismorning.

—You________.He’sstillonholidayinSanya.A.can’t

B.couldn’thave

C.mustn’thave

D.needn’t

參考答案：B3.Tobehonest,Idon’twanttogetajob

I’mchainedtoadeskallday.Itwillboremetodeath.A.that B.what C.where D.which參考答案：C4.Thestrangerwhoknockedmedownsaid,“I’mterriblysorry.I________you.”

A.don’tsee

B.hadn’tseen

C.amnotseeing

D.wasn’tseeing參考答案：D略5.—IhavetogonowbecauseImustbe______forclass.—Whatapity!Seeyou!A.modest

B.punctual

C.desperate

D.adequate參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：—我現在不得不走了，因為我必須準時去上課。—真遺憾，再見！A.modest謙虛的；B.punctual準時的；C.desperate絕望的；D.adequate充足的，充分的。根據句意可知，應選B。6.I’llleaveyoumymobilenumber________there’sanemergency.A.evenif

B.aslongas C.incase D.eversince參考答案：C

試題分析：考查連詞。A.evenif即使；B.aslongas只要；C.incase以防；D.eversince

自從；句意：我留給你我的電話號碼以防有緊急情況。根據語境可知選C項。

7.outofthedifficultsituation,therestaurantisnowmakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservice.A.Getting

B.Got

C.Havinggot

D.Toget參考答案：D8.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems_______paidspecialattentionto.

A.referredtobeing B.referredtobe C.refertobeing D.refertobe參考答案：B9._________couldbejudgedfromhereyesthatshewasterriblysorryforwhatshe_____.

A.As;haddone

B.That;did

C.As;did

D.It;haddone參考答案：D10.Thenewplaygroundtobebuiltnextyearwillbe_____theoldone．（）A．asthreetimesbigas B．threetimesasbigasC．asbigasthreetimes D．asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B明年要建的新操場將是舊樓的三倍大．考查倍數．根據句意：明年要建的新操場將是舊樓的三倍大．倍數+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+其他是英語中倍數的表達句型．所以答案選B．英語倍數的表達方法主要以下幾種1．倍數+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+其他．2．倍數+形容詞（或副詞）的比較級+than+其他．3．倍數+thesize/height/length/width．etc．+of+其他．4．計量名詞+of+名詞+be+倍數+that+of+其他．要想熟練掌握倍數的表達，必須掌握這幾種句型．11.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled

thelocalmarket.

A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras參考答案：D12.Thosegoodsare__________forexport，thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehome

market．A．accurately

B．eventually

C．essentially

D．merely參考答案：C13.Nowhereelseintheworld______cheaperPradahandbagsthaninParis.A.atouristcanfind

B.canatouristfind

C.atouristwillfind

D.hadatouristfound參考答案：B【命題立意】考查倒裝句的用法。句意：旅行者在世界的其他任何地方也找不到比在巴黎更便宜的Prada手提包了。Nowhere沒有地方，為否定副詞，放在句首句子倒裝，排除A和C。題干陳述的是客觀事實，應用一般現在時。故選B。【舉一反三】英語中的否定副詞和具有否定意義從介詞短語有哪些？英語中含有否定意義的副詞與詞組有never，seldom，few，little,barely，hardly，scarcely，rarely,nowhere,bynomeans,undernocircumstances,innoway,atnotime,innocase,invain,notuntil等。Nowherecouldthehomelessgirlgointhecoldwinter.在這寒冷的冬天里這個無家可歸的女孩無處可去。UndernocircumstancesshallIchangemyattitudetowardswork.我絕不會改變對工作的態度。NosoonerhadIgonetosleepthansomeonetelephoned.我一入睡有人打電話來了。NotuntilColumbusdiscoveredthenewlandwerebananasbroughttoEurope.直到哥倫布發現了新大陸香蕉才被帶進歐洲。Scarcelyhadwereachedhomewhenitbegantorain.我們一到家天就開始下雨。Notonlydidtheypresentamusicalperformancebuttheyalsogaveabriefintroductiontothehistoryofwesternbrassinstrument.他們不僅讓我們觀看了一場音樂演出，而且他們簡單介紹了西方管樂器的歷史。14.Eventhoughcomputerscreensdon’t

radiation,thestressfromstaringoverlongperiodscancauseharmtoyourvision.A.giveoff

B.givein C.giveup

D.giveaway參考答案：A15.Theblackhorseis___________ofthepair.

A.thestrongest

B.thestronger

C.thestrong

D.quitestrong參考答案：B略16.Iraqhas___________toomanywarsinthepasttenyears.A.addedup

B.dugoutC.gonethroughD.caredabout參考答案：C17..----Youlookupset.What’sthematter?

----Ihadmyproposal__________again.A.turnedover B.turnedonC.turnedoff D.turneddown參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：——你看上去不高興，怎么了？——我的建議又被拒絕了。A.turnover顛倒，傾覆；B.turnon打開；C.turnoff關掉。D.turndown拒絕。由“Youlookupset”可知，建議又被拒絕了。故選D。18.Thesceneryinthenorthwest,withitsrollingmountainsandplains,isquitedifferentfrom__oftheseasidecity,Dalian．A．theone

B．one

C．that

D．it參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫61.Mydreamhasbecomea_________(現實).62.Mozartshowedan_________(不尋常的)talentformusicfromanearlyage.63.It’shardly_________(可以相信的)thatthishouseismorethan100yearsold.64.Chaplinwasnotjustagenius,hewasamongthemost_________(有影響力的)figuresinfilmhistory.65.Hewasinan_________(爭論)withhislandlorddownstairs.66.Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwerei________duringtheearthquake.67.Shecamehomesothinandweakthatevenherownchildrenhardlyr_______her.68.Themedicinewassop______thatmyheadachedisappearedsoonafterItookit.69.She’sveryl________toringmetonightsoIwillhavethemobilephoneon.70.I’dliketooffermyc_________onyourbeingelectedchairmanofthemeeting.參考答案：61.reality

62.unusual

63.believable/believed

64.influential

65.argument

66.injured

67.recognized/sed

68.powerful

69.likely

70.congratulations單句填空【61題詳解】句意：我的夢想變成了一個現實。根據a，可知此處用名詞形式，故答案為reality。【62題詳解】句意：莫扎特在早期就表現出了非凡的音樂天賦。結合所給漢語可知答案為unusual。【63題詳解】句意：這房子已經有百多年的歷史了，這是不可信的。結合所給漢語可知答案為believable/believed。【64題詳解】句意：卓別林不僅僅是一個天才，他是電影史上最具影響力的人物之一。結合所給漢語可知答案為influential。【65題詳解】句意：他和他的房東在樓下吵了一場。結合所給漢語可知答案為argument。【66題詳解】句意：其中三分之二的人在地震中死亡或受傷。結合所給漢語可知答案為injured。【67題詳解】句意：她回家的時候又瘦又弱，連她自己的孩子都認不出她來了。結合所給漢語可知答案為recognized/sed。【68題詳解】句意：這藥太厲害了，我吃了以后頭痛就消失了。結合所給漢語可知答案為powerful。【69題詳解】句意：她今晚很可能給我打電話，所以我要把手機打開。belikelytodosth.很可能做某事，結合所給漢語可知答案為likely。【70題詳解】句意：我想對你當選為會議主席表示祝賀。結合所給漢語可知答案為congratulations。三、閱讀理解20.OnceDr.Mellinkoffinvitedmetojoinhimatthehospitaltodiscussinterestingcaseswithhisstudents.ThecaseathandwasaGuatemalanman,aged34,whohadafeverandmanyothermedicalproblems.Hisconditionwasnotimproving,andtherewasnotmuchhopehewouldlive.Dr.Mellinkoffaskedtoseethepatient.HeintroducedhimselfinSpanishand,inaverygentlevoice,askedhowhefelt.Thepatientsmiledandsaideverythingwasallright.Thenthedoctoraskedifhewasabletoeat.Thepatientsaidthathehadnodesiretoeat.“Areyougettingfoodyoulike?”Thepatientsaidnothing.“Doyougetthekindoffoodyouhaveathome?”Theanswerwasno.Thedoctorputhishandontheman’sshoulderandhisvoicewasverysoft.“If,youhadfoodthatyouliked,wouldyoueatit?”“Yes,yes.”thepatientsaid.Thechangeinthepatient’sappearancecouldn’thavebeenmoreobvious.Nothingwassaid,butitwaseasytotellthatamessagehadbeensentandhadalsobeenreceived.Later,thedoctoraskedwhytheGuatemalanmanwasn’tgettingfoodhecouldeat.Oneofthestudentssaid,“Weallknowhowdifficultitistogetthekitchentomakespecialmeals.”“Suppose,”thedoctorreplied,“youfeltacertainmedicinewaslynecessarybutthatourhospitaldidn’tcarryit,wouldyouacceptdefeatorwouldyouinsistthehospitalmeetyourrequest?”“Iwouldprobablyinsist,”thestudentsaid.“Verywell,”thedoctorsaid.“Youmightwanttotrythesamemethodinthekitchen.Itwon’tbeeasy,butIcanhelpyouMeanwhile,let’sgetsomefoodinsidethismanasfastaspossible,andstaywithit.Orhe’llbekilledbyhunger.Bytheway,theremustbesomeoneamongyouwhocanspeakSpanish.Ifwewanttomakerealprogress,weneedtobeabletotalkwithhim.”Threeweekslater,Dr.MellinkofftoldmethattheGuatemalanmanhadleftthehospitalunderhisownpower.Ittakesmorethanmedicinetohelpsickpeople;youalsohavetotalktothemandmakethemcomfortable.24.Thepatienthadnodesiretoeatbecause__________.A.hewasnothungry B.hewasseriouslyillC.hewasgivenspecialmeals

D.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefood25.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat__________.A.thepatientwasfromanothercountry.B.thepatient’sillnesswascausedbyhungerC.Dr.MellinkoffperformedanoperationonthepatientD.thehospitalfailedtoprovidetherightmedicineforthepatient26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDr.Mellinkoff?A.Cold. B.Considerat