山西省朔州市神頭街道辦中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theworkers______theglassedandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed參考答案：D2.Whenit

airpollution,Beijingfacesthethree“C”s-----cars，coalandconstruction，whichleadtoBeijing'sthickairpollution.A.refersto

B.comesto

C.happensto

D.speaksto參考答案：B3.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_________. A.didthecomputerrepair B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired D.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案：C4.You

leavethedooropenastheair-conditionerisworking.

A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.won’t D.couldn’t參考答案：A5.

_______thesmokecomeoutofthebuilding,myfirstthoughtwastocallthefiredepartmentassoonaspossible.A.Havingseen

B.Whenseeing

C.WhenIsaw

D.Seeing參考答案：C6.

youngpeopleseeandhearinthemediahelpsthemtofigureouthowtheworldworks. A．Which B．That C．What D．How參考答案：CC考查主語從句。本題中的what在句中做主語whatyoungpeopleseeandhearinthemedia在句中做動詞see和hear的賓語。句意：年輕人在媒體上看見和聽見的內容幫助他們搞清楚這個世界是如何運轉的。That在句中不充當成分，how在句中做狀語。Which是指特定范圍之內的某一個。故C正確主語從句辨析在句中作主語的名詞性從句稱為主語從句，主語從句所對應的謂語動詞通常用第三人稱單數的形式。為了整個句子的平衡，主語從句經常后置，并用it充當形式主語(此時，that引導的主語從句若不放在句首，可以省略引導詞that)。解答這類題目，關鍵在于分析清楚句子結構。通過判斷引導詞在從句中所作的成分及意義，來選擇正確的引導詞。7.Tonyhasboughttheapartment,

hecanenjoythebeautifuleveningsceneofNanningCity．A．what

B．which

C．fromwhich

D．where

參考答案：C8.Itwas________moreinformationthatIsurfedtheInternet,notforfun.A.find

B.tofind

C.finding

D.tohavefound參考答案：B9.Torecordtheanimal'snaturallife,wehadto______itquietlyandwatcheditcarefully．A．ignore

B．train

C．hunt

D．approach參考答案：D略10.Manydivorcedfathersonlyhave_______totheirchildrenatweekends.Apassage

Bway

Capproach

Daccess參考答案：D11.—Ithinkweshouldspendmoremoneydevelopingnewmarkets.—_______Inmyopinion,it’smoreimportanttoholdtheoldcustomersfirst.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.Doyoureallythinkso?

C.That’sreasonableadvice.

D.Isn’titagoodidea?參考答案：B12.TheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecentrainstormhas______theprice.A.drivenup B.takenup C.setup D.lookedup參考答案：A略13.

Nowinviewofthebadeconomicsituation,mostpeoplethinkit_____thatthepriceofhouseswillcontinuetogodown.

A.ridiculous

B.accurate

C.stable

D.reasonable參考答案：D14.—Shallwegoandlendthemahandwiththeirwork?—___________.Wemightbejustintheway.A．It’smypleasure

B．We’dbetternot

C．Withpleasure

D．Soundsgreat參考答案：B15._____toimprovingservices,wewillprovidecustomerswithalltheinformationtheyneed.A.Beingcommitted

B.Havingcommitted

C.Committed

D.Committing參考答案：C16.______anhoureverydayhasmadeaconsiderabledifferencetomyhealth．A．Havingwalked

B．WalkC．Walking

D．Walked參考答案：C17.We'llreachthesalestargetsinamonth____wesetatatthebeginningoftheyear.A.which B.where

C.when D.what參考答案：A本題考察的是定語從句中關系詞的選擇。本題定語從句的先行詞是thesalestarget,后面的定語從句中動詞set后面缺少賓語，所以使用關系代詞which指代先行詞，在句中作為動詞set的賓語。句意：一個月后我們就將實現年初的時候設定的銷售目標。BC兩項都是關系副詞，它們在句中通常都作為狀語。What不是定語從句的關系詞。故A正確?！驹囶}延伸】定語從句是高考從句中必考的語法，在閱讀文章中出現的頻率也很高。關鍵在于分析句子結構，定語從句中如果既不缺主語，也不缺賓語和表語，就要考慮是否用關系副詞或whose作定語，意為“誰的”。至于如何判斷缺不缺主或是賓語，尤其是缺賓語的情況，要將先行詞帶到定從中謂語動詞之后看是否符合邏輯搭配，如符合則缺賓語，如不符合就不缺?！究键c】考察定語從句18.---

Ibringyouyourcoffeenowor

youratherhaveitwithyourlunch?---I’dlikeitnow，sweetheart．A．Shall，would

B．Will，should

C．Should，would

D．Shall，will參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）

61.Thepolicearetryingtogetintouchwiththeonly______（目擊者）tothecaraccident.62.Ourschoollibraryisstillunderc________;perhapsitwillbeputintousenextyear.63.Sowe’vebeenlookingatotherpossibilitiestoo,suchasmurder.Wewillnotgiveupuntilwefindconvincinge_______.64.Asyoucansee,mys____________isfullandIcannotmanageatriptoLondon.65.TheFrenchPresident,Sakqi,paidavisittoChina__________(正式地）afewdaysago.66.

Wemustmakesurethattourismdevelopsin___________(和諧）withtheenvironment.67.

Youhavetowearahelmetandalifejacketfor___________(保護),justincaseitrains.68.

Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangec____________withwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.69.

ThebesttimestovisitShangri-laarespringandautumnwhenthetemperatureisatitsm_______.70.

Lookingather____________(迷惑的)expression，Iseethatshehasn'tunderstandtheproblem.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.NooperasmellsoftheseaquitelikeBritten’sPeterGrimes.Themusicmakesusconstantlyawareofthesea’simmensity,it’spotentialforthreat,andtheplayoflightonitswaves.Buttheseaisn’tjustaspecialbackground,itweighsonthelivesofthecharacters,offeringthemaliving,butataprice.Inthefirstactthelabouredsoundofthestringsevokes(引起)thecompleteheavinessofthesailor’swork,astheyhaul(用力拉)theboatsuptheshingle(鵝卵石).Thenastormgatherswhichrages(肆虐)throughthesceneattheInn,andstirsupanorchestralhurricane.Evenwhenit’scalmandfavorable,theseaisinescapable.Inthecomfortableenclosedworldoftheoperahouse,thiscanonlybesuggested.IntheproductionofPeterGrimesabouttoopenattheAldeburghFestival,itwillbereallypresent,becausetheoperaistakingplaceonthebeach,thesettingformuchofthenarrativeofBritten’sopera,andalsothepoembytheSuffolkpoetGeorgeCrabbethatinspiredit.Thiswon’tbethefirstoperaproductiontobesetintheactuallandscapeinwhichtheactiontakesplace.There’sawell-knownfilmedproductionofToscashotinCastelGandolfoinRome,andaproductionofDonizetti’sAnnaBolenawasoncemountedinthemoat(護城河)surroundingtheTowerofLondon.Butthoseweremanageableurbanlandscapes,withcomfortinglysolidbuildingstoactaswindshieldsandacousticblocks.OntheAldeburghbeachthere’sactuallynothing,apartfromafewboats,somewhole,somewrecked.Hereanythingmorecomplicatedthanwalkingthedogishardtosolve.Thewindblowsawayone’swords,soconversationishard,andanythingnottieddowntendstoblowaway.Theslidingshingleturnsone’sstepsintoadrunkenstagger.Theideaofperforminganoperaintheseconditionsseemsquitebarmy—anaccusationAldeburghdirectorJonathanReakietakescheerfullyonthechin.Whyhashedoneit?“Well,GrimesistheoperaofBritten’sthat’smostassociatedwithAldeburgh,butit’sneverbeenproducedattheFestivalwhichhefounded.Therejustisn’tthespaceforit.InhisanniversaryyearwewantedtofocusonBritten’sconnectionwithSuffolk,andthisseemedtheestwaytodoit.”Havinghadthemadidea,Reakiefoundhiscolleagueswerenotjustaccepting,butenthusiastic.“Wespentalongtimethinkingaboutwaystodoit.Oneideawehadwastodoallthescenesattherighttimeofday.There’sonesceneatdawn,anotheratmidday,andalotofactionatnight,butthatwastoocomplicated.Thenwethoughtaboutdoingafewscenesonthebeach.Butintheend,wethough