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山西省忻州市陽光學校2021-2022學年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.___________inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Caught
B.Havingcaught
C.Beingcaught
D.Tocatch
參考答案:C句中缺主語,應用動名詞,且表被動。40.WhenHelensawhistutornod________toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance.A.encouragingly
B.amazingly
C.interestingly
D.astonishingly參考答案:A略3.Oneofthecollectorscollectedsomeseedsfromatreethathad_____him.
A.interestin
B.appealedto
C.beenattracted
D.drewattentionof參考答案:B略35._______yesterday,ourschoolorganizedasuccessfulpicnicinthecountryside,withallthestudentsandteacherstakingpartin.A.Asafineday
B.ItwasafinedayC.Itbeingafineday
D.Foritwasafineday參考答案:C略5.Ilike
intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C考查代詞的用法。此處it作形式賓語,指代“whentheweatherisclearandbright”。6.Twovictimsofthecaraccident,whohavegone________fromtheirlossofblood,havebeensenttohospital.
A.fascinated
B.awkward
C.unconscious
D.aware參考答案:C略7.ChuckBerry,fatherofrockandroll,startedsinginginchurchwhenhewassixyearsold,andhisinterestinmusic________him.()A.stuckwith B.respondedwithC.appealedto D.cateredto參考答案:A查克?貝里,搖滾樂的父親,開始在教堂唱歌時他才六歲,并且他對音樂的興趣一直伴隨著他.考查動詞短語.A.
stuckwith在一起;不離開;B.respondedwith相一致;通信;C.appealedto(對某人)有吸引力;呼吁;D.cateredto滿足某種需要或要求.本句句意為:查克?貝里,搖滾樂的父親,開始在教堂唱歌時他才六歲,并且他對音樂的興趣一直伴隨著他.結合選項,故選A.8.LifeofPiisaboutanIndianboywhofindshimselfdriftingin________PacificOceanwith_______Bengaltigerafter________shipwreck.
A.the,a,a
B./,a,the
C.the,a,the D./,the,a參考答案:A9.Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s
issogreatabouthim.
A.that
B.what
C.all
D.how參考答案:B略10.—Myneighbourplaysloudmusiclateatnight.—___________.Youreallyshouldtalktohimaboutit.A.That′sannoying
B.It′sagoodpointC.You′vegotitright
D.Thisistricky參考答案:A23.【2012屆河南省開封市高三第二次模擬】Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,A.practisespeaking
B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeak
D.practisetospeaking參考答案:B略12.____IreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.
A.Itwasnotuntil
B.Itwaswhen
C.Notuntil
D.Itwasuntil參考答案:C13.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired___Ibroughtmycarin;nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat
B.that
C.when
D.because參考答案:B14.ItwasonJuly1,2006___Qinghai-Tibetrailwaybeganoperation,____isasymbolicprojectinChina’sWestDevelopmentStrategy.
A.when;that
B.that;when
C.which;when
D.that;which參考答案:D15.________toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked參考答案:A16.
Heisalwayssohelpful,andherarely,if__,refusestogiveahandwhenneeded.
A.never
B.almost
C.any
D.ever參考答案:D17.Ihave$50,butthatisn’t______enoughformyjourneyfare.
A.almost
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.mostly參考答案:B二、填空18.
(2013?湖北,30)Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered________chancealonglostantiqueGreekvase.參考答案:by考查短語辨析。此處表示“偶然發現了一個遺失多年的古希臘花瓶”。19.Onedayayoungmanwaswalkingalongtheroadwhenheheardacry.Itseemed61(come)fromunderneathabridge.Asheapproachedthebridge,thesoundgotlouderandthenhesaw62pitifulsight.There,63(lie)inthemuddyriverbedwasalittledogabouttwomonthsold,64frontlegsweretightlytiedwithropes.Ithadwoundsonitsheadandwascoveredwithmud.Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog,65asheapproached,thedogstartedtobark.Theyoungmandidnotgiveup.Hesatdownandstarted66(gentle)talkingtothedog.Ittookalongtimebuteventuallythedog67(stop)barkingandthemanwasabletotouchit.Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome,cared68itswounds,andgaveitfoodandwater.Evenwithallofthis,thedogwasstill69(friend)everytimetheyoungmanapproached.Buttheyoungmandidnotgiveup.Weekswentbyandthemancontinuedattendingtothedog.Thenoneday,astheyoungmanapproached,thedogwaggeditstail.Itwasconsistentloveandkindness70wonalifelongfriendshipofloyalty.參考答案:61.tobecoming62.a63.lying64.whose65.but/yet66.gently67.stopped68.for69.unfriendly70.that試題分析:這篇文章講的是一個年輕人用愛和善良感化了一條受傷的狗,并且獲得了永恒的友誼。61.tobecoming考查系表結構。Itseemedtobecomingfromunderneathabridge,這是一個主系表結構,應該填tobecoming。62.a考查冠詞。pitifulsight,本句不缺成分,但sight表示場景時為可數名詞,前需用數量詞,故填a。63.lying考查倒裝句。(lie)inthemuddyriverbedwasalittledog主語為小狗,應該是躺著,還原為正常語序為alittledogwaslyinginthemuddyriverbed.故填lying。67.stopped考查時態。tookalongtimebuteventuallythedog67(stop)barking前一句為過去式,可知后半句也應是過去的時態,而stop為一個原音加復印結尾古窯雙寫,故填stopped。68.for考查介詞。...照顧...根據句子Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome,cared68itswounds年輕人將小狗帶回家并照顧它的傷勢,故填for。69.unfriendly考查副詞。Evenwithallofthis,thedogwasstill69(friend)everytimetheyoungmanapproached.本句為轉折句,可知盡管年輕人做了這一切,每次他靠近小狗,小狗仍不友好,friend為名詞,前有be動詞,故此處應填副詞,故填unfriendly。70.that考查關系詞。is...that...就是...正是持久的愛與善意贏得了終身的忠誠友誼。故填that。三、閱讀理解20.Awomanwasinahurrytogototheairport.Shetoldthecabdrivertodrivequickly.Shewassoabsorbedinherownthoughtsthatshewasnotawaretheyweregoingbyadifferentroute.Suddenly,amangotinsidethecab.Hetookherhandbagwhereshehadplacedhervisa,passport,andallhermoneyforthetrip.Thedriver,whowasincahootswiththerobber,leftherinthemiddleofthatdarkstreet.Shecursedtheworldforbeingsomeantoher,andthoughthowunluckyshewasinthatsituation.Thatverysamenight,sheheardsomeshockingnews.Tearsfloweddownherface.Flight230,whichwastheplanethatshewassupposedtohaveboarded,hadcrashed.Ifshehadnotlostherpreciousbelongings,shecouldhavelostsomethingfarmoreimportant—herlife.Sometimesbadthingsreallyhappen.Welosemoney,failourexams,orarerejectedbyothers.Therearetimeswhennothingseemstogoourway.Sowhatshouldwedoaboutit?Shouldwebedisappointed?Theanswerisaresounding“No!"Wemustgetridofallthesefrustrationsandstartalloveragainintheconsistentfaiththatwewillgetwhatwedeserve.Don'twasteyourtimeandenergyonthingsthatcan'tbechanged.Continuousworryingwillonlyaffectyourhealthandyou'llbedoingmuchmoredamagethanwhatwaspreviouslydone.Whatifitwastheotherwayround?Whatifweneverranoutofgoodluck?Therewasamanwhowonthelottery.Hethoughthewastheluckiestpersonintheworld.Hebecamegreedyandwastedallhismoneyoneverythinghecouldgethishandson.Oneday,hemadeittothefrontpageofthenewspaperagain.Butthistime,itwasadifferentstory.Hehadbeenkilledbecauseofhisriches.Ifyouattaingoodluck,youcanneverbetoosecureaboutit.Hopeforprotectionandguidance.Lifeissounpredictable.Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext.Liveonedayatatime.wesometimessubjectourselvestounnecessaryemotionaltrouble.Weaskourselves:"WhatifIdon'tgetthisdoneintime?"or"WhatifmyfamilyleavesmeandI'vegotnooneelsetoturnto?"Liveforthemoment.Dowhatmustbedoneforthepresentandthefuturewillturnoutjustfine.Believeme.Andbelieveinyourself.AsCaptainPlanetalwayssays:"Thepowerisyours!"56.Theunderlinedphrase"incahootswith"inParagraph3probablymeans"____".A.wasforcedby
B.wasfightingbravelywithC.hadcooperatedwith
D.wastryingtobeg57.Fromthepassage,welearnthat___.A.thewomanwasluckytomissherflightB.somepeoplejustneverrunoutofgoodluckC.robberswillgetwhattheydeserveD.ifyoufeelyourselflucky,youwillcontinuetobeso58.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingistherightattitudetoadopttowardslife?A.Don'twasteyourtimeandenergybecausetimeislimited.B.There'snoneedtoworryorgetfrustrated.Justbelieveinyourself.C.Evenwheneverythingseemstobegoingwell,weshouldkeepfullyalert.D.Worryingaboutwhatyoudon'thavemeansyoumissoutonopportunitiesforotherthings.59.Thestoriesareintendedtotellus___.A.fortuneonlyfavorsthepreparedmindB.gainsandlossesgohandinhandC.misfortunemightbeablessingD.weshouldsaveupforarainyday參考答案:CABC21.I'vealwaysfeltabitsadforweekendfathers,whoaredivorcedandmustmaintainabondwiththeirchildrenthroughvisitsontheweekend.Nothavingtheopportunityforalotofqualitytime,theygoinforquantity-givinglotsofgiftsandtakingthechildrenonnon-stopoutings.ButnowIcanunderstand.I'maweekendmom.Mychild,Henry,isadog.Henryjustreturnedtohisfather,Jack,afterahappystaywithme.Fortendays,Ifedhimthebestfood,canceledplanstostayhomewithhimandlethimsleeponthebedeverynight.JackandIbrokeupayearago.ButneitherofuswantedtopartwithHenry,sowesharehim.Notsurprisingly,Henryisawillingparticipantinourcontestforhislove.Jackdoesn'tletHenrysleeponhisbed,sothat'swhereIcanalwaysgainbigpoints.IfeedHenryhigher-qualityfood.Iamalwaysreplacinghisexpensive“thingy",
acottonknothelikeschewingon.It'shisfavoritetoy,andtheonlyonehehasisatmyhouse.Scoreanotheroneforme.Jacknowhasagirlfriend,Lucy.Atfirstshewasafraid-ofdogs,whichsecretlydelightedme.ButthatHenry,justtryingtobepolite(thewayItaughthimtobe),wonherover.Iftruthbetold,astimepasses,therehasbeenaslightchangeinHenry'sbehaviortowardme.TheworstwasonedaywhenJackdroppedhimoffforatwo-weekstay.HenryandIwereinthebackyardplayingasJackwasdrivingoff.WhenheheardJack'struck,heranafteritfortwoblocksuntilJackhadtostopandbringhimback.Thathurt,especiallysinceIhadfriendsoveratthetime.Inarareconciliatory(安撫的)mood,Jacksaidtome,"Youknow,I'mhisbestfriend,butyou'llalwaysbehismom."Whateverittakes,Iplantomakesureitstaysthatway.
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