山西省忻州市受錄聯(lián)校2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.SteveJobs'beingsuccessfulinthedigitalfieldproved______ittooktobeoneofthebestCEOsintheworld.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.how參考答案：B2.Theshopkeeperwantedtosellmethedressfor30dollars,andIwantedtopay20dollarsforit,sowe________on25dollars.A.communicated B.compromised C.bargained D.concentrated參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：店主想以30美元的價(jià)格把那件衣服賣給我，而我想付20美元，所以我們折中了25美元。A.communicated交流；B.compromised妥協(xié)，折中；C.bargained討價(jià)還價(jià)；D.concentrated集中。結(jié)合句意故選B。3.The__________ofwildgoatsonthevastgrasslandswasasignofthebetterenvironment.A.appearance B.attendance C.absence D.escape參考答案：A4.Intheend,theyfinishedthetaskin_________expected.A.ashalfmuchtimeas

B.halfasmuchtimeasC.asmuchtimehalfas

D.halfsomuchtimeas參考答案：B5.Wehopedtobeabletomoveintoournewhouseattheendofthemonth,butthingsdidn't____asweespected.ks5uA.workout

B.moveout

C.carryout

D.getout參考答案：A6.ThegirlthatPeterhadthoughtof_______someonetobeavoidedfinallybecamehissoulmate.A.to

B.upon

C.in

D.as參考答案：D7.Itisacknowledgedthat___shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis___sinceresmile..A.

A;the

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.The;a參考答案：d略8.—Tidyingupcanchangeourlivesanditwillopenupourlifetotruejoy.—______.A.I’mwithyouonthat. B.I’dloveto. C.It’suptoyou. D.It’smypleasure.參考答案：A【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：——整理可以改變我們的生活，它會(huì)打開(kāi)我們的生活到真正的快樂(lè)。——我同意你的看法。A.I’mwithyouonthat.我同意你的看法；B.I’dloveto.非常樂(lè)意；C.It’suptoyou.取決于你；由你決定；D.It’smypleasure.樂(lè)意效勞。根據(jù)句意故選A。9.Thesameboilingwatersoftensthepotatoandhardenstheegg.It’sabout________you’remadeof,notthecircumstances.A.that B.whatC.how D.who參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：同樣的沸水使土豆變軟，使雞蛋變硬。重要的是你是由什么構(gòu)成的，而不是環(huán)境。本句位于介詞about后，是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，指代事物，用what，故選B。10.TaobaoisAsia’slargestretail（零售的）networkplatform,________peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.whose參考答案：C略11.Rodloves________clocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.A.takingapart

B.givingaway

C.makingup

D.turningoff參考答案：A12.IfyouhadnotwastedtoomuchtimeplayingPCgamesinthepasttwoyears,it________easierforyoutoreviewthelessonsnow.A.hadtobe

B.shouldbe C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：C13.----Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?

----________.Willtwoo’clockbeOk?A.Sure,it’suptoyou

B.Sure,noproblem.C.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday

D.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit.參考答案：D略14.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport．

---_______．Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis．

A．Allright

B．Exactly

C．Goahead

D．Fine參考答案：B略15.Thecoupleoverjoyed________wordsonhearingtheirsonsurvivetheairplanecrashbyamiracle.A．of

B．in

C．beyond

D．a(chǎn)bove參考答案：C考查介詞。beyondwords表示“在言語(yǔ)之外”，即不能用言語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)，也就是“無(wú)法形容”了。句意：當(dāng)聽(tīng)到他們的兒子竟然奇跡般地在空難中幸存下來(lái)時(shí)，這對(duì)夫婦高興得無(wú)法用語(yǔ)言來(lái)形容。16.

reallymattersisnotwhetheryousucceedornot，butratherwhetheryou’11tryornot．

A．What

B．Whether

C．If

D．Which參考答案：A17.Hehurriedtothestationonly______thatthetrainhadleft.

A.tofind B.finding

C.found

D.tohavefound參考答案：A解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞不定式。在only后面接動(dòng)詞不定式，表示一個(gè)意想不到的結(jié)果。此句的意思為：他匆匆去車站，結(jié)果火車已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。18.Iamalwaysdelightedtoreceiveyourletters.______beingshort,theybringmuchreliefwhenIknowthatyouaresafe.A．Intermsof

B．WithregardtoC．Onaccountof

D．Inspiteof參考答案：D考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：收到你的來(lái)信我總是很高興。雖然很短，但當(dāng)我知道你平安無(wú)事時(shí)，它們給我?guī)?lái)了很大的安慰。A.Intermsof依據(jù)；B.Withregardto關(guān)于；C.Onaccountof由于；D.Inspiteof盡管，根據(jù)題意，故選D。

二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)71.AncientGreekswereresponsibleformanyadvancesinphilosophy,science,mathematics,art,architecture,theater,____________(政治)andsport.72.Iknowtheydidtheirbestwiththelimitedknowledgetheyhad____________(關(guān)于)whatchildrenneeded.73.ThishasbeenhelpedinpartbytheInternationalRomaniUnion,a____________(非官方的)organization,whichwasrecognizedbytheUnitedNationsinthe1970s.74.Today,somedevelopingcountriesinAfrica,Asia,andSouthAmericastandata____________(十字路口).75.____________(位于)inAndersonville,Georgia,aprisonwasinexistencefor14months,fromFebruary1864toApril1865,andhousedover45,000soldiers.76.Thesufferingwasmorethanhecouldb____________,buthedidn’tletoutacryofpainduringtheoperation.77.Manynaturaldisasters,likefloods,droughts,earthquakes,hurricanesandsoon,happenedf____________in2010,causingalotofdamage.78.Unprotectedsexisthemostcommonwaythatthevirusisspread,a____________for75percentofadultinfectionsworldwide.79.O____________totheheavyrain,wewerelatefortheconference.80.Hereisthegoodplacewherewemaye____________Englishstudyexperience,broadenourmindsandincreaseourinterestinEnglish.參考答案：71.politics

72.regarding

73.non-governmental

74.crossroads

75.Located76.bear

77.frequently

78.accounting

79.Owing

80.exchange略三、閱讀理解20.BackinSeptemberof2005,onthefirstdayofschool,MarthaCochran,asocialstudiesschoolteacheratRobinsonHighSchool,didsomethingunforgettable.Onthefirstdayofschool,withpermissionoftheschoolheadmaster,shetookallofthedesksoutoftheclassroom.Thekidscameintothefirstperiod.Theywalkedin,andtherewerenodesks.Theylookedaroundandsaid,"MsCochran,whereareourdesks?"Andshesaid,"Youcan'thaveadeskuntilyoutellmehowyouearnthem.”Theythought,"Well,maybeit'sourgrades.”"No,"shesaid."Maybeit'sourbehavior."Andshetoldthem,"No,it'snotevenyourbehavior."Secondperiod,thesamething.Thirdperiod...ByearlyafternoontelevisionnewsreportershadgatheredinMs.Cochran’sclasstofindoutaboutthiscrazyteacher.Thelastperiodoftheday,MarthaCochrangatheredherclass.Theywereatthistimesittingonthegroundflooraroundthesidesoftheroom."Throughoutthedaynoonehasreallyunderstoodhowyouearntheordinarydesksinthisclassroom."shesaid,"NowI'mgoingtotellyou."MarthaCochranwenttothedooroftheclassroomandopenedit,andasshedid,twenty-sevenadults,whowerefathersormothersofthekids,walkedintothatclassroom,eachonehavingaschooldesk.Andtheyplacedthoseschooldesksinrows.Andwhentheyfinishedplacingthosedesks,thosekidsforthefirsttimeintheirlivesunderstoodhowtheyearnedthosedesks.Marthasaid,"Youdon'thavetoearnthosedesks.Theydiditforyou.Theyputthemoutthereforyou,butit'suptoyoutosith