山西省大同市渾源縣西坊城中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______toimprovethestudents’sight,

theeyeexercisesaredoneinschoolsnationwide.A.Beingdesigned

B.Todesign

C.Designing

D.Designed參考答案：DA略2.Chess,card-playing,anddancingareformsofindoor_______enjoyedbymanypeople.

A.contribution

B.tradition

C.recreation

D.reaction參考答案：C略3.Bylaw,doctorsarebanned

thekickback(回扣).A.toaccept B.tobeaccepted C.frombeingaccepted D.fromaccepting參考答案：D4.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?A.what

B.whichC.that

D.where參考答案：D考查同位語從句。同位語從句Wherethepartyistobeheld解釋名詞idea的內容。句意：明天是Tom的生日。你知道聚會在哪里舉行嗎？5.----Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?

----

.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.

A.Notreally

B.Notexactly

C.Notsure

D.Notagain參考答案：A略6.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom

spokeninEngland.A.which B.what C.that D.theone參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞。句意：在美國說的英語與在英國說的英語略有一點不同。由spokeninEngland可知，此處不是從句，不能使用which/what。在比較級中，為了避免重復，要用that代替前面出現的同一事情，但此處English為不可數名詞，要用that,而不用theone，theone代替可數名詞時，可與that互換。故選C。7.----Justamoment!Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase.

-----______.It’shightimeweleftfortheairport.

A.Goahead B.Takeiteasy C.Hurryup D.That’sfine參考答案：C8.——Jack,I’mafraidIcan’treturnthisnoveltoyoubythisweekend.——______.There’snorush.A.Takeitseriously

B.Goodluck

C.Takeyourtime

D.Becareful參考答案：C略9.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案：A10.Theoldphotoremindedmeofthehappyhours_____wespenttogether.A.when

B.where

C.

that

D.since參考答案：C11.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;that

D.Disturbed;that參考答案：C略12.Whycan’tyouandBillgotothemoviestonight?Weare________ahistorytesttomorrow..A.supposedtohaving

B.supposedlytohaveC.supposedtohave

D.Supposedlytohaving參考答案：C13.Itlookedlikerain.

,itisclearthismorning.A.While

B.ButC.However

D.So參考答案：C但是，However

然而，So所以，故選C。14.Inordertogainabigger______intheforeignmobilephonemarket,thephonemakerstriedtheirbesttomaketheirphonesmoreandmoreuseful.

A.challenge

B.share

C.adventure

D.choice參考答案：B15.—Sorry.Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.—It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual參考答案：A試題分析：考查短語辨析。A.onpurpose故意地；B.nolonger不再；C.atpresent目前；D.asusual像往常一樣；句意：對不起，我不是故意打碎這個盤子的。沒事，不必擔心。根據Don’tworryaboutit.可知選A項。考點：考查短語辨析16.Thereporterset______whattheoldsaidandthentelephonedittotheeditor.A.off

B.upC.down

D.about參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：記者記下了這位老人說的內容，然后給編輯打電話。A.getoff下車；

B.getup起床；C.getdown寫下下來；D.setabout開始做。故選C。17.Thereason

wemadeEricourmonitoris

heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.why;because

參考答案：C18.Oneofthereasons

theChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworldis

it

.A.

that;

that;

isshortoffruit

B.

that;

because;

ishighinsugarC.

why;

that;

isrichinfiber

D.

why;

that;

containsmuchfat參考答案：C二、書面表達19.通過在班級內進行調查，我們發現很多同學在生活和飲食方面都存在一些影響健康的習慣，請你根據下面提示以FormaGoodLivingHabit為題寫一篇短文。現象：一些同學不吃早飯，課間吃一些零食(snacks)充饑；不喜歡吃蔬菜而喜歡吃一些高熱量的食物，平常也缺乏鍛煉。結果：有些同學體重開始增加，不時出現一些健康問題。建議：要養成有規律的生活習慣，按時吃早飯，多吃些健康食品，并加強鍛煉。說明：1、文章開頭已給出，不記入總詞數。

2、120字左右。FormaGoodLivingHabitThroughthesurveywefindthatmanystudentshavesomebadhabitsinlifeanddiet._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：FormaGoodLivingHabitThroughthesurveywefindthatmanystudentshavesomebadhabitsinlifeanddiet.Forexample,somestudentsdon’teatbreakfast.Whentheyfeelhungry,theyeatsomesnacksbetweenclasses.Andalsosomeothersdon’tliketoeatvegetablesbutenjoyeatingthekindoffoodrichincalories.What’sworsetheydidnotdoenoughexercise.Asaresultmanyofthembegintogainweightandoftenhavesomehealthproblems.Inordertokeephealthy,therefore,weshouldrealizetheimportanceofhealthydietandtrytodevelopgoodlivinghabits.Itwillbenefitustoeatbreakfastontimeandhavemorehealthyfood.Besides,weshouldalsotakemoreexercise.

20.假定你是李華，上網時發現有外籍教師在網上輔導英語口語，因此發帖向在線外籍教師Peter尋求幫助。要點包括：1．自我介紹(姓名、身份及年級)；2．英語學習情況、困難及感受；3．請求給予幫助。注意：1．詞數100左右；2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；DearPeter，

參考答案：Dear_Peter，I'mLiHua,aseniorstudentfromChina.I'mveryhappytofindthatsomeforeignteachershelpstudentswithoralEnglishonlinealongwithyourcontactinformation.SoIcan'twaittopostthismessagetoyou.I'velearntalotfrommyschoolteachersinthepastsixyearsandknownaboutthreethousandEnglishwordsandsomebasicgrammar.IcandosomereadingandwritinginEnglishnow.ButIstillhavedifficultyinlisteningandspeaking.Ialwaysfeelnervouswhentalkingwithnativespeakers.That'swhyIamwritingtoyou.Itwouldbeniceifyoucoulddomeafavour.I'mlookingforwardtochattingwithyouoften.

三、閱讀理解21.HowtogetyourtaxrefundAtthestoreGetaGlobalBlueTaxFreeForm.IfyoudonothaveaSHOPTAXFREECard,see“HowtofillinyourTaxFreeForms”.MakesureyourTaxFreeFormisfilledinbeforearrivingatthepointofdeparture.Remembernorefundwithout:CompletedFormReceiptsattachedCustomsvalidation(驗證)AtthepointofdepartureFornon-EUresidentsonlyGoodscarriedinchecked-inluggage:1.Checkyourluggageinatthecheck-incounter;tellthecheck-inclerkyouneeditbackforCustomspurposes.2.TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.3.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Goodscarriedinhandluggage:1.GotoCustomsafterpassportcontrol,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.Pleasenote:CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.2.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriatebankcounterorpostittotheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Allowtimefortherefundprocess.GotoCustomsbeforeoraftercheck-in,seeRefundOfficelist.PresentyourcompletedTaxFreeForms,receipts,passport,andpurchaseditemstogetastamp.GotoaRefundOfficedisplayingtheGlobalBluelogo(標識).Receiveyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinfivedaysorincash.Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.

*EU:EuropeanUnion

33.Whomistheaboveinformationintendedfor?A.EUresidentswhowanttogettheirtaxrefunded.B.Non-EUresidentswhoaregoingtotravelinEU.C.EUresidentswhohaveGlobalBlueTaxFreeForms.D.Non-EUresidentswhoareleavingEUafterpurchases.34.Togetyourtaxrefund,youneedto_____afterhavingyourluggagecheckedinifyou’veputyourpurchasedgoodsinyourcheck-inluggage.A.showyourpurchasedgoodstothecheck-inclerkB.cashinyourstampedFormatthecheck-incounterC.takebackyourluggagetotheCustomstogetastampD.gototheCustomstofillinaformwithouttheluggage35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.It’samusttoattachthereceiptstotheformtogetyourtaxrefund.B.It’sunnecessarytoshowyourpassporttotheCustomsforastamp.C.Youcangetyourrefundincashafterpostingyourformifinahurry.D.Youcangetyourrefundbycreditcardatonceattheappropriatecounter.參考答案：33.D

34.C

35.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是如何辦理退稅。【33題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中Fornon-EUresidentsonly和CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.可知，以上資料是提供給“購買后即將離開歐盟的非歐盟居民。”故選D。【34題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中Goodscarriedinchecked-inluggage部分中TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.可知，把貼有標簽的行李送到海關，出示貨物，并在免稅表格上蓋章。故選C。【35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據最后一段中MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知，你必須把收據附在表格上才能退稅。故選A。【點睛】做推理判斷題時，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機、事件的因果關系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態度、觀點等要進行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質性的東西。本題第3小題，根據最后一段中Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知，你必須把收據附在表格上才能退稅。故選A。22.

Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance,theartsareunavoidablyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasmereentertainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority(優先).Thisviewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstudents.

Musictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.RockmusicrepresentsalifestylejustassurelyasdoesaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusidentityasasociety.

Musicprovidesakindofperception(感知)thatcannotbeacquiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunrisesandsets.Theartsexploreemotive(情感的)meaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:Noonewaycangetitall.

Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhattheycommunicateasmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Theyarethelanguageofcivilizationthroughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriosities,ourhungers,ourdiscoveries,ourhopes.Theartsarewayswegiveformtoourideasandimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofexpressingthemselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.

Scienceandtechnologydonottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Theartsdo.Musicisanimportantwayweexpresshumansuffering,celebration,themeaningandvalueofpeaceandlove.Somusiceducationisfar