山西省呂梁市文水中學2021-2022學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You’llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.I______jeansandawhiteT-shirt.A.willbewearing

B.hadwornC.waswearing

D.haveworn參考答案：A考查時態，根據句意：你出站的時候，就會認出我來，我將穿一條牛仔褲和一件白襯衫，可知wear的動作發生在將來，故選A.2.

—Whatmadetheteachersoangry?

—_________lateagain.

A.Tom’sbeing

B.BecauseTomwas

C.Tomwas

D.Tombeing參考答案：A3.Ifmytrainison____schedule,Iwillbehomeat

____midnight.

A.the;the

B.\;the

C.a;\

D.\;\參考答案：D4.WhatYangLiweiwantedtodowhenhegotoutofthespaceshipwas_____thejoywithalltheChinese.A.share

B.shared

C.havingshared

D.abouttoshare參考答案：A5.Hiswifeisconstantlyfindingfaultwithhim,_____makeshimveryangry.A.that

B.it

C.which

D.what參考答案：C6.

Bungeejumpingisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungadults,__couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.where

B.that

C.of

which

D.whose參考答案：A.7.I’mnewhere._______,Iknowlittleaboutthiscity.A.Atnotime

B.Atonetime

C.Inotherwords

D.Inthisway參考答案：C選C。本題考查短語辨析，atnotime表示絕不；atonetime表示曾經，一度；inotherwords表示換句話說；inthisway表示用這種方式。本題句意為“我是新來這里的。換句話說，我對這個城市了解不多。”因此本題選C。8.TheonlyoneinourofficethatisfamiliarwiththenewsystemisJimmy,in_____absence,wehadnochoicebuttowait．A．whom

B．whoseC．who

D．that參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。引導詞在定語從句中做定語。inone'sabsence,在某人不在的時候,句意：我們辦公室里對新系統熟悉的只有Jimmy,他不在,我們只有等待他來,別無選擇.故選B。9.—Haseveryoneinyourclasspassedthedrivingtest？—No,______onlyJacksonandIwho______passedit.A.itwas;had

B.itis;has C.thereis;have

D.itis;have參考答案：D10.Onlinelearningisbeingwidely

tohelpadultsfurthertheireducation.A.attended

B.adopted

C.adapted

D.adjusted參考答案：B略11.Sincecomputersarrived,myjob____mucheasier．A．hasbecome

B．became

C．hadbecome

D．wouldbecome參考答案：A33.Itturnedouttobewarmlastnight.I

thetroubletocarrymythickheavycoat.

A.mustn’ttake

B.needn’ttake

C.mustn’thavetaken

D.needn’thavetaken參考答案：D略13.CanyouimagethattheCEOofPuTianSoftwareCompanydoesn’t__________dress?A.callfor

B.applyforC.careabout

D.allowfor參考答案：C14.—We’lltaketheconditionsintocarefulconsideration

youhaveattachedtothiscontract.—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.

A．as

B．which

C．where

D．what參考答案：B略15.—Whataterriblecollisionaccident!—Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who______. A.istoblame

B.areblamed C.aretoblame

D.isblamed參考答案：C16.AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?

_______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?參考答案：B略17.Atthistimenextweek______________theEnglishChannel.A.I’llcross

B.I’llbecrossing

C.I’mtocross

D.I’mgoingtocross參考答案：B18.Russia'scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,

anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose B.thatC.where D.which參考答案：C試題分析：句意：俄羅斯減少供給天然氣供應使歐盟十分關注，而歐盟許多成員國對單一的供給的依賴正在增加。在定語從句中主謂賓完整，所以不選關系代詞。故選C。考點:考查定語從句的關系詞的用法。19.Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday,______?A．hadyou

B．hadn’tyou

C．didyou

D．didn’tyou參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperform.ofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Stress:GoodorBad?Stressusedtobeanalmostunknownword,butnowthatweareusedtotalkingaboutit,Ihavefoundthatpeoplearebeginningtogetstressedaboutbeingstressed.Inrecentyears,stress(33)______(regard)asacauseofawholerangeofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstress(34)______doesyouharm.Itistimeyouconsideredthatiftherewerenostressinyourlife,youwouldachievealittle.Ifyouarestuckathomewithnostress,thenyourlevelofperformancewillbelow.Uptoacertainpoint,themorestressyouareunder,the(35)_____(good)yourperformancewillbe.Beyondacertainpoint,though,furtherstresswillonlyleadtoexhaustion,illnessandfinallyabreakdown.Youcantellwhenyouareoverthetopandonthedownwardslope,byaskingyourself(36)_______numberofquestions.Doyou,forinstance,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedof(37)______,andyetfinditimpossibletosayno?Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor(38)_____(annoy)withpeopleoverunimportantthings?...Iftheanswertoallthosequestionsisyes,youhadbetter(39)______(control)yourstress,asyouprobablyareundermorestressthanisgoodforyou.Tosomeextentyoucancontroltheamountofstressinyourlife.Doctorshaveworkedoutachartshowinghowmuchstressisinvolvedinvariousevents.Gettingmarriedis50,pregnancy40,movinghouse20,Christmas12,etc.Ifthetotalstressinyourlifeisover150,youaretwiceaslikely(40)_______(get)ill.參考答案：33.

has

been

regarded

34.

that

35.

better

36.

a37.

you

38.

annoyed

39.

control40.

to

get試題分析：本文是一篇說明文，壓力成為了我們生活中常見的一個詞匯。文章告訴我們一定范圍之內的壓力能促進我們的工作，但一旦壓力過大，就會給我們的生活帶來很多負面的影響。33.

has

been

regarded

考查時態語態。本句的時間狀語是inrecentyears最近幾年以來，該時間狀語通常和現在完成時連用，且句子主語stress與動詞regard構成被動關系，所以使用現在完成時的被動語態形式hasbeenregarded。34.

that

考查強調句型。強調句型的基本結構為Itis/was被強調成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點就是去掉itis/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強調句型能強調除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。本句強調的是句子主語onlytoomuchstress。35.

better

考查固定句式“The+比較級，the+比較級”意為“越就越”。本句句意：你承受的壓力越大，你的表現就會越好。所以本空使用good的比較級形式better.36.

a

考查固定短語。短語anumberof許多，大量；該形容詞短語通常做定語修飾可數名詞復數形式，本句中使用anumberof修飾可數名詞復數形式questions。37.

you

考查上下文串聯。句意：例如，你是否感覺到對你期待得太多了？本句的主語是you，所以仍然使用賓格you作為介詞of的賓語。38.

annoyed

考查形容詞。形容詞annoyed惱怒的，該詞是由過去分詞轉換而來的形容詞，通常修飾人。本句中該詞和impatient構成并列關系一起和系動詞get構成系表結構。39.

control

考查固定搭配。動詞短語hadbetterdosth最好做某事；“hadbetter”是情態動詞，后面要接動詞原形。

40.

to

get考查形容詞短語。短語belikelytodosth可能做某事；句意：如果你生活中的壓力超過150，你就非常有可能生病了。【名師點睛】本文第34小題考查了強調句型的用法。強調句是一種修辭方法，是人們為了表達自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式：強調句型：＂It

is（was）＋被強調的部分＋that（who）＋原句其它部分＂用來強調說話人的意愿。如：

It

was

on

Monday

night

that

all

this

happened．所有這一切都發生在周一晚上。

It’s

me

that

he

blamed．他怪的是我。

強調句型可以對句子的不同成分進行強調。如：

It

is

they

who

／that

will

have

a

meeting

tomorrow．

(強調主語)

It

is

a

meeting

that

they

will

have

tomorrow．

(強調賓語)

It

is

tomorrow

that

they

will

have

a

meeting．

(強調時間狀語)

應注意的要點:

1．強調句型可以用來強調主語、賓語（包括介詞賓語）和狀語。其中的It

本身沒有詞義。

2．強調句中的連接詞一般只用who(指人)或that(可指物，也可指人)，若被強調的是狀語，也只能用that

，而不能用when

或者where。而且連接詞都不能省略。如：

It

was

in

the

park

that

he

met

an

old

friend

yesterday．

(雖然強調的是地點，但不能用where。)

3．強調句子的主語時，that

或who

之后的謂語動詞的人稱和數要與它前面被強調的名詞或代詞一致。如：

It

is

Mary

and

Tom

who

often

do

good

deeds．

4．強調句型的時態常見的有兩種：一般現在時和一般過去時。即It

is

…

that／who…和It

was

…that／who…。如：

It

was

the

way

he

asked

that

really

upset

me．

5．判斷一個句子是否是強調句的方法是：如果將句中的It

is／was和that／who去掉，經整理后還是一個完整的句子，本句就是強調句。否則，就不是。如：

It

was

in

today's

newspaper

that

we

found

the

news．

去掉It

was

和that

之后，句子可以整理為:We

found

the

news

in

today’s

newspaper．

這是一個完整的句子，故本句是強調句。

常見考法:

1．用介詞短語來作為被強調的部分。如：

It

was

for

this

reason

that

he

left

that

school．

It

was

in

this

way

that

he

solved

the

problem．

2．用時間狀語從句、條件狀語從句等作為被強調的部分。如：

It

was

only

when

I

reread

his

poems

that

I

began

to

appreciate

their

beauty．

3．用

not

until

復雜結構作為被強調的部分。如：

It

was

not

until

she

took

off

her

dark

glasses

that

I

realized

she

was

a

film

star．

It

was

not

until

1920

that

regular

radio

broadcasts

began．

4．在被強調的部分后接定語從句，使句子結構更加復雜。如：

It

was

on

July

7th,

1975

when

he

was

born

that

his

father

died．

5．通過句型轉換來進行考查。如把肯定句改成一般疑問句或特殊疑問句，或把肯定句改成否定句或否定疑問句等。如：

WasitduringtheSecondWorldWarthathedied?Whenwasitthatthesportsmeetingbegan?ItwasnotTomthatstolethebook.Wasn’tithethathadmadeamistake?6.通過改變系動詞的形式來進行考查。強調句型的系動詞除了用is或was外，還可以在其前面加上may/might/must等表示推測的情態動詞。如：Itmightbehimthatyoumetyesterday.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ThesixthbookintheDiaryofaWimpyKidseriesbyJeffKinneywillbereleasedNovember15th,justintimefortheChristmasshoppingseason．ThebookistitledCabinFeverandwillcontinuethefunnystoryofmiddleschoolkidGregHeffley．ThestorybeginswithGregandhisfriendRowleybeingaccusedofdamagingschoolproperty．Itwasn'treallytheirfault,buttheauthoritiesdon'tseeitthatway．Justwhentheyareabouttogetcaught,thecitygetshitbyagiantblizzard（暴風雪）．Thisisagoodthing,right?Well,notsofast!Gregisnowstuckathomewithhisfamilyandallthisgiveshimabadcaseofcabinfever．Kinneysaysthatthebookisnotonlyabouttheclaustrophobia（幽閉恐怖癥）ofbeingstuckathomefordayswithoutbeingabletoleave,butalsoaboutgettingstuckwithanidentity．Sometimeswegetstuckacertainwaywhenweareyoungandit'shardtochangepeople'sfeelingsofus．That'ssomeprettydeepstuff（東西）,butweexpectthebooktomostlybefullofsillyandfunnystuffthatwillmakeuslaugh．ThefirstprintingofCabinFeverwillprint6millioncopiesofthebook．Manykidswhodon'tliketoreadliketheWimpyKidbooksbecauseofthecombinationofcartoons,story,andcomedy．CabinFever,liketheotherfive,willhave224pagesofcartoonsandfunnyeventsinthelifeofGregHeffleyashesitsouthisholidayssnowboundathome．

Theyaregenerallyrecommendedforkids8to11yearsofage,butolderkids（evenadults）mayfindthemfunnyastheyrememberwhatitwasliketobeinmiddleschool．55．Theunderlinedphrase"notsofast"inParagraph2probablymeansthat_____:

A．Greggotawaywithbreakingtherulessofast．

B．Greghadn'tthoughttheweatherchangedabruptly．

C．Thingsdevelopedinaquitedifferentway．

D．Goodlucktheblizzardbroughtcameslowly．56．Whatcanwekno