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山西省呂梁市孝義藝苑中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weareconsidering_____atriparoundtheisland.A.take
B.totake
C.tobetaking
D.taking 參考答案:D2.—DanielisgoodatphysicsandspeaksfluentChinese.
—____________.A.Soishisbrother
B.NordoeshisbrotherC.Soitiswithhisbrother
D.Itisthesameashisbrother參考答案:C3.(2017·天津)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,___________asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.A.regard B.isregardedC.areregarded D.regards參考答案:B【詳解】考查被動語態和主謂一致。句意:現在騎自行車,慢跑和游泳被認為是最全面的鍛煉方式之一。根據動詞短語regard…as…“把……看作……”和句意確定應該用被動語態,排除A和D。再根據主語部分是由介詞短語alongwith連接的三個動名詞做主語,應該謂語動詞應該就前一致,即用單數,排除C,故選B。【點睛】本題考查方向涉及到動詞的語態和主謂一致,首先要把握句意,判斷主謂之間是主動還是被動關系,再者就是考查學生的考慮是否全面,即加之判斷謂語動詞的單復數,考查了學生對主謂一致中就前一致的把握。4.—Isit_________bag?—No,it’s_________oldcap.[
]A.the/an B.an/a C.a/an D.any/a參考答案:C略5.________,thecostofthevariousrepairsamountstojustoverahundredpounds.A.Incommon
B.IngeneralC.Intotal
D.Inparticular參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:加起來,各種修理費用僅僅超過一百英鎊。incommon共同的,共有的;ingeneral一般;intotal加起來,總計;inparticular特殊地。6.—Canyouanswermyquestion?
--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?
A.hadn'tlistened
B.haven'tlistened
C.don'tlisten
D.wasn'tlistening參考答案:D7.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed_______ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.
A.inturn
B.ontime
C.intime
D.byaccident參考答案:C8.—WouldyouwaitamomentwhileItryto__________?Sheistooanxious.
—Noproblem.
A.setherdown
B.settleherdown
C.sortherout
D.cutherdown參考答案:B9.Farmland_______quickly,sotheyareconsidering_____aprogrammetosolvetheproblem.
A.isgettinglost;starting
B.islost;tostart
C.islosing;starting
D.loses;tostart參考答案:A解析:consider作“考慮”解時,只能跟動名詞作賓語,不可接動詞不定式,排除B、D兩項;C項中islosing屬語態錯誤,故排除。全句意思為:耕地在快速減少,因此他們在考慮開展一項活動來解決這個問題。10.-----OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.-----Yes.Noonecouldperform_____,Ithink.A.well
B.better
C.best
D.thebest參考答案:B11.Alongtheeithersideofthestreet_______twolinesoftrees.A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are參考答案:C12.
shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because
B.Unless
C.Although
D.Until.參考答案:C略13.He____________upearlysincehischildhood.A.usedtogetB.isusedtogettingC.hasbeenusedtogetD.hasbeenusedtogetting參考答案:D14.Waterisvital_______everylivingthing______,withoutwhichtheworldwouldbeadeadplace.A.tokeeping;alive
B.tokeep;living
C.tokeeping;lively
D.tokeep;alive參考答案:A15.Itwas_____itraisedsomanydifficultquestions_____thebooktookalongtimetocomeout.A.that;that
B.since;which
C.because;that
D.because;which參考答案:C16.Amonument(紀念碑)was________inhonoroftheheroeswhogaveuptheirlivesforthecountry.A.gotup
B.setup C.builtup
D.turnedup參考答案:B17.Thetaxidriverstartedtospeedupto________forthetimehehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.makeup B.stepup
C.wakeup D.showup參考答案:A18.
isreported,anotherfourpeopleinJiangsuProvincehavebeeninfectedwithH7N9birdfluvirus,_____thetotalnumberofinfections(感染者)inthecountrytoseven.A.It;brought
B.As;bringing
C.What;brought
D.It;bringing參考答案:B二、填空91.回顧在英國的日子我很滿意,真希望有朝一日能夠重返曼徹斯特,在那里讀書學習。
I_________
__________
________mytimeintheUK__________
_______,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.92.既然他對我們那么粗魯無禮,那我覺得我們有必要教訓他,要不然他不會尊重我們的。
__________
__________hehasbeenso_________________us,I_______
________wehavetopunishhimorhewon’trespectus.93.與這些生理變化同時而來的,還有許多心理上的變化。男孩和女孩在這方面往往會不同。
Alongwiththesephysicalchanges,therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.Boysandgirls_________
_______bedifferent______
________
_________.94.由于青少年在平衡這些需求上有困難,他們常常會問自己是誰,以及如何適應融入社會。
Sinceteenagershave_________
__________theseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowthey______________society.95.我們不要對我們的體重感到尷尬。我覺得你目前這個樣子看上去就很棒。Weshouldn’tbe_______
________ourweight.Ithinkyoulookgreat________
_________
_________.參考答案:91.lookbackon/thinkbackto;withsatisfaction
92.Nowthat;rudeto;feellike93.tendto;inthisregard
94.difficulty/trouble/problemsbalancing;fitin95.embarrassedabout;asyouare20.Directions:
Complete
the
following
passage
by
filling
in
each
blank
with
one
word
that
best
fitsthecontext.
Averyoldtreehadbeengrowingquiteslowlyformanyyears.Itwasnearlythe
1
treeintheforest,anditraiseditsheadhighabovethe
2
treestowardstheskylikeakingoftrees.
Onespringday,thewindbroughtalittleseedanddroppedit
3
therootsofthetree.Soonitgrewintoaplant.“I’llclimbtothetopofthetree,”said
4
littleplant.“They’llseehowquicklyIcangrow.”Soitheldtightlytothetree,climbedandclimbed5
itclimbeduptothetopbranch.Itsaidtothetree,“Youhavegrownforagreatmanyyears,andIonlybeganthissummer–see
6
highIhavegot!”
Buttheoldtreejustsaidnothingatall.Later,agreatstormcame,bringingsnowandheavywinds.Theoldtreedidn’tmindthecoldatall,butthepoorlittleplanthadgrownsofast
7
ithadforgottentogrowwell.
8
thatcoldnightitfellontotheground.Andthatwastheendofthelittleplant.
參考答案:1.oldest
2.other
3.at
4.the
5.until/till
6.how
7.that
8.OnSectionB略三、閱讀理解21.AnimalexpertsinCroatiasayabearhaslearnedhowtotrickpeopletolethiminbyknockingatthedoor.Theybelievethe220-kilogrambrownbearprobablylearnedthetrickwhilenudging(輕推)adoortogetittoopen.Expertshaveaguessthatthenudgingwasmistakenbytheownersforknockingandthatthebear,pleasedbytheresult,repeatedthetrick.TheLoknarfamilyfromGerovoinwesternCroatiasaidthebearhadknockedattheirdoorthreetimesandtheywerenowrefusingtoanswerthedoor.Bearsareacommonthinginthewoodsaroundhere,butnoonehaseverheardofabearthatknocksatthedoor.MumNevenkaLoknarsaid,“Thebearissointelligent.It’sincredible.We’vetriedtoputuplotsofobstaclestostophimcomingin,likeawirefencebuthestillgetsthrough.Iwouldn’tbesurprisedifheknewhowtousewirecutters(鋼絲剪).”
51.AccordingtoexpertsinCroatia,howdidthebearlearnthetrick?A.Byknockingatthedoorseveraltimes.
B.Byaccident.C.Bylearningfromtheownerofafamily.
D.Byimitation.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5referto?A.Eatingatthekitchen.
B.Knockingatthedoor.C.Walkingintothehouse.
D.Answeringthedoor.53.Itis________inGerovothatabearknocksatthedoor.A.unusual
B.atroublingproblemC.common
D.anexcitingexperience54.MumNevenkaLoknarwassurprisedthatthebear________.A.didn’tattackherfamilyB.knewhowtousewirecuttersC.jumpedacrossherwirefencethreetimesD.wascleveratgettingthroughtheobstacles參考答案:BCAD略22.AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:00to4:30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班車)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm,Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis1.9.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTV.
B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.
D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.10.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.
B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.
D.TheGlobe,Friday.11.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_________....A.isopensixdaysaweek
B.givesadviceonmentalhealthC.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare
D.offersservicesfreeofcharge12.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?A.Byfillinginasign-upform.
B.Byapplyingonline.C.Bycallingthe
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