山東省青島市新興中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheChinesefood_________tobethehealthiestintheworld.A.considers

B.isconsidering

C.isconsidered

D.hasconsidered參考答案：C2.—SorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic. —______.You'reherenow.Comeinandsitdown. A.Allright B.That'sright C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind參考答案：D略3.Thetigerisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa(n)_____ofcourageandpower.

A.symbol

B.sign

C.signal

D.example參考答案：A略4.Therewasnothingto

usdoingso.A.keep

B.make

C.let

D.prevent參考答案：D5.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.—He______me_____thewindow.A.saidto;toclose

B.toldto;closing

C.asked;toclose

D.saidto;pleaseclose參考答案：C6.Becauseoftheaccident,thecompanyhaslostmanycustomerssoitwantsto________.

A.winthemback

B.paythemback

C.callthembackD.ringthemback參考答案：A7.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes

B.Made

C.Make

D.Making參考答案：D8.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering___tothecitycenterforthefashionshow.

A.togo

B.havinggone

C.tohavegone

D.going參考答案：D略9.Muchtooursurprise,inthelastfewsecondsoftherace,Gunnellcamefrom

towinanothergoldmedal.A.somewhere

B.nowhereC.anywhere

D.everywhere參考答案：BB考查名詞。句意：令我們驚訝的是，在比賽的最后幾秒鐘，Gunnell從沒有排名到獲得了另一枚金牌。A.somewhere某個地方；B.nowhere無名之地；C.anywhere任何地方；D.everywhere每個地方。故選B。10.IamdisappointedbecauseI______________myfavouritewriteryet.

A.didn’tsee

B.haven’tseen

C.don’tsee

D.havenotbeenseeing參考答案：11.

________workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.A.Many

B.AlargeamountofC.Agreatmany

D.Anumberof參考答案：B12.NotuntilIwasquestionedbytheteacher_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn’tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized參考答案：B試題分析：考查部分倒裝句。句意：直到我被老師提問，我才意識到我浪費了多少時間。Not為否定詞，位于句首時，后加時間狀語、方式狀語或從句，主句需要部分倒裝，即主語的一部分提前，所以B項正確。13.ThesceneryalongChengfengLakeisbeautifulbeyond

.A.description

B.statementC.praise

D.introduction參考答案：A句意：沿著乘風湖的景色美得無法形容。beyonddescription難以形容，無法形容。故選A。14.－WheredoesMr.BlackLive?Canyouguess?－Sorry,Ican’tguess________.A.wheredoeshelive

B.wherehelivesinC.wheredoeshelivein

D.wherehelives參考答案：D15.－Let'sgotothelectureonInternationalTradethisevening.－That'sgreat.I'll________youat6:30.

A.callup

B.callto

C.callon

D.callfor參考答案：D16.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______tomorrow,myfriendsandIwillgotothecinema.A.rains...rains

B.willrain...willrainC.rains...willrain

D.willrain...rains參考答案：D考查時態。句意：我不知道明天是否會下雨。如果明天下雨的話，我和我的朋友就去看電影。第一空賓語從句中有時間狀語tomorrow，因此要用一般將來時態，第二空考查主句是一般將來時，if條件句應用一般現在時態表將來。故選D。二、完型填空17.TherewasawomaninDetroit，whohastwosons．Shewasworried___21___

them，especiallytheyoungerone，Ben，___22___

hewasnotdoingwellinschool．Boysin

his

class

___23___

funofhimbecauseheseemedso

___24___．Themother

___25___

thatshewould，herself，havetogethersonstodobetterinschool．She

___26___

themtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreada___27___aweekanddoareportaboutitforher．Oneday，inBen’s___28___，theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit．Ben___29___uphishandandtheteacherlethim

___30___．“WhydidBenraisehishand？”theywondered．He

___31___

saidanything；whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay？Well，Bennotonly___32___

therock；hesaidalotaboutit．Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew___33___

theteacherhadfoundit．Theteacherandthestudentswere___34___．Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook___35___

．Benlaterwentontothe

___36___

ofhisclass．Whenhefinishedhighschool，hewenttoYaleUniversity

___37___

atlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates．AfterBenhadgrownup，he

___38___somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasa____39____．She，herself，hadneverlearnedhowto

___40___．21.A.about

B.on

C.with

D.over22.A.because

B.so

C.but

D.though23.A.played

B.got

C.took

D.made24.A.clever

B.hard

C.slow

D.quick25.A.asked

B.decided C.forgot

D.heard26.A.made

B.let

C.told

D.considered27.A.notice

B.message

C.book

D.question28.A.class

B.room

C.office

D.lab29.A.looked

B.gave

C.took

D.put30.A.think

B.leave

C.stand

D.speak31.A.always

B.even

C.quickly

D.never32.A.found

B.played

C.knew

D.threw33.A.whether

B.when

C.where

D.why34.A.afraid

B.surprised

C.worried D.unhappy35.A.pictures

B.exercises

C.shops

D.reports36.A.top

B.end

C.back

D.side37.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.however38.A.learnt

B.remembered C.understood D.guessed39.A.doctor

B.child

C.student

D.teacher40.A.read

B.work

C.teach

D.show參考答案：21.A

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.D

31.D

32.C

33.C

34.B

35.D

36.A

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.A試題解析：這是一篇記敘文，文章講述的是Ben由一個反應遲鈍的孩子成長為一名出色的大學生的經歷。21.她很擔心他的兩個孩子。beworriedabout擔心……。根據語境可知，答案選A。22.后面這句話是前面內容的原因，這從句子的意思上可以直接看出來。根據語境可知，答案選B23.結合前面母親的擔心可知孩子們應是“取笑”Ben。makefunof取笑。thinkhighlyof高度贊揚；takepridein對…自豪；bestrictwith對…嚴厲。根據語境可知，答案選D。24.孩子們與Ben開玩笑的原因是他的反應較慢，這從所給的四個詞的詞義上可以看出。根據語境可知，答案選D。25.由于孩子們的學習不好，母親才會做出決定自己努力去幫助他們。根據語境可知，答案選B。26.她告訴兩個孩子每周到底特律公共圖書館讀一本書。tellsbtodosth告訴某人做某事。故選C。27.到圖書館肯定是去讀書的。根據語境可知，答案選C。28.根據下句"theteacherhelduparock"可知這是在課堂上。故選A。29.Ben舉起手來。putupone’shand舉手。故選D。30.根據上句可以知道Ben舉手之后，老師是會讓他發言的。根據語境可知，答案選C。31.前文已經提到，Ben的反應較慢，所以他從不回答老師的問題的。根據語境可知，答案選D。32.根據下句"hesaidalotaboutit"可知Ben對rock應該上懂的很多。根據語境可知，答案選C。33.Ben甚至知道老師是從哪里找到的這塊石頭。根據語境可知，答案選C。34.當聽完Ben的回答之后，老師和同學們一定會吃驚的。根據語境可知，答案選B。35.Ben的這些知識都是從他讀的書籍的報導中得到的。根據語境可知，答案選D。36.根據下句"Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversity."可知Ben已經成為了一名好學生。故選A。37.wenttoYaleUniversity和后面的atlastbecameoneofthe順承關系。故選B。38.Ben的一些知識和思想是從他母親那里學來的。根據語境可知，答案選A。39.Ben現在所懂的知識是他小時候所不了解的。根據語境可知，答案選A。40.文章整體貫穿的是讀書。根據語境可知，答案選B。三、閱讀理解18.Agoodteacherismanythingstomanypeople.Inmyownexperience,thepeopleIrespectthemostandthinkaboutthemostaretheteacherswhodemandthemostdiscipline(紀律)fromtheirstudents.ImissoneteacherinparticularthatIhadinhighschool.Ithinkshewasagoodteacherbecauseshewasaverystrictperson.Irememberveryclearlyasignonherclassroomdoor.Itwasasimplesignthatsaid,“Laboratory:inthisroomthefirstfivelettersofthewordwerestressednotthelastseven.”Inotherwords,laborforherwasmoreimportantthanoratory,whichmeansmakingspeeches.Shepreparedherworkverycarefullyandtoldustodothesame.Wegotlotsofhomeworkfromher.Onceshehadbrokenherarm,andeverybodyintheclassthoughtthatmaybethehomeworkloadwouldbereduced,butitcontinuedjustthesame.Shecheckedourworkbystampinghernameatthebottomofthepaperstoshowthatshehadreadthem.Ithinksometimesteacherswhodemandthemostarelikedtheleast.Butastimegoesby,thisdisciplinereallyseemstobenefitthestudents.46.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredagoodteacherbythewriter?

A.Apatientteacher.

B.Anhonestteacher.

C.Astrictteacher.

D.Aneasy–goingteacher.47.Theteacherputupthesignonherclassroomdoor______.

A.toremindthestudentsthatthisroomwasalaboratory

B.toadvisethestudentstofollowthedisciplines

C.towarnthestudentsnottobecareless

D.totellthestudentstoworkhardintheclassroom48.Whentheteacher’sarmwasbroken,she______.

A.gaveherstudentstheusualamountofhomework

B.gaveherstudentslesshomework

C.askedherstudentstocheckthehomeworkthemselves

D.gaveherstudentsmorehomework49.What’sthewriter’sopinionofthediscipline?

A.Itmakesthestudentsdisliketheirteachers.

B.Itdoesgoodtothestudentsinthelongrun.

C.It’stoomuchforyoungchildren.

D.Itdoesmoreharmthangoodtothestudents.參考答案：CDAB19.Mostpeoplethinkthatmakingafilmisexciting.Infact,sometimesitisandsometimesitisn’t.Earlierthisyear,Iworkedinanewfilm.ItwasaboutabombthreatonabigBritishship.Twohundredpeoplewereneededtoactasthepassengersinthefilm.Iwasoneofthem.Beforeweleft,wewerewantedtobringsomewarmclothes.Thesewerenecessarybecausetheshipwasgoingtospendthewhole16dayssailinginbadweather.ThenthedaycameandwesailedoutofDover.Theboathadonboardthefilmcrew,thedirector,theactorsandactressesincludingBrinksleyMeers,whoactedtheleadingrole,andus---200amateur(業余的)extras.Peoplecamefordifferentpurposes.SomewantedtomeetBrinksleyMeersinperson.Otherswerecurioustoseehowafilmwasmade.Ahousewifewithherthreechildrencameforfreeholidayandabitofadventure.Duringthevoyage,alotofpeoplewereveryseasick.Andalthoughtheworkwasveryinteresting,itwasalsoveryhard.Weoftenworkedalldayononescene,performingitagainandagainunderthehotlights.Intheevenings,thereweredrinksinthebar,butmostpeopleweresotiredthatthe