2022年安徽省合肥市王鐵初級中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theword"write"hasthesamepronunciation________theword"right".A.from

B.of

C.as

D.to參考答案：C2.Theconsumptionofhighstreetfashionhasincreasedby62%.

,therestofthefashionstylesonlyexperienceagrowthof17%.A.Incontrast B.Onaverage C.Byaccident D.Atlength參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：高街時尚的消費已經上升了62%，相反，剩下的時尚風格只上升了17%。A.Incontrast與此相反；B.Onaverage平均；C.Byaccident偶然，意外地；D.Atlength終于，詳細地。句中“highstreetfashion”與“therestofthefashionstyles”，以及62%與17%之間都是明顯的對比關系。故選A。3.—IsMomveryangry?—Iamafraid__________.A．so

B．this

C．it

D．that參考答案：A4.InEnglish,certainnounsarespeltwith_____capitalletterat_____beginningoftheword;forexample,namesofplaces,suchastheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：C5.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________,becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A．inplace

B．insight

C．castdown

D．invain參考答案：D6.Theweathertodayis___theyforecastontheeveningnewslastnight:heavyrainandstrongwind.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：A7.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the

參考答案：C8.

Wearelivinginanage_____manythingsaredoneoncomputer.Awhich

Bthat

Cwho

Dwhen參考答案：D9.Manypeoplehavetrouble_________others.A.incommunicatingto

B.communicatewith

C.incommunicatingwith

D.communicateto參考答案：C10.Generallyspeaking,

one’smistakesinfrontofotherpeoplerequiresgreatcourage.A.admit B.beingadmitted C.admitting D.havingadmitted參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：一般而言，在別人面前承認自己的錯誤需要很大的勇氣。分析句子結構可知，句子后半句中缺少主語，結合句意為一般現在時態的主動語態，故應用動名詞做主語。故選C。11.Ithasbeenalongtime______IleftmyhometowninFlorida.A.since B.when C.before D.that參考答案：A12.

Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist____________acryofjoyandsurprise.

A.letout

B.leftout

C.cameout

D.spokeout參考答案：A13.Theschoolshould______immediatelytotheparents’requestthatstudentsattendclassesintheevening.

A.answer B.obey C.follow D.respond參考答案：D略14.Henever

tohelpothersintroublebecauseheisakind-heartedman.A.handled

B.hurried

C.hesitated

D.happened參考答案：18.Onlylately

aboutthedarksecretsbehindtheseemingly-happymarriageofthegolfstarTigerWoods.

A.thepublichaveknown

B.werethepublicknown

C.havethepublicknown

D.thepublicknew參考答案：C略16.Theshopassistantwasfiredasshewas________ofcheatingcustomers.

A．accused

B．charged

C．scolded

D．blamed參考答案：A17.—HaveyouevervisitedtheSlenderWestLake? —Yes.WhenIworkedinYnagzhou,I________ittwice. A.havevisited B.visited C.hadvisited D.wouldvisit參考答案：B18.--Howdoyoulike_________blacktea?--Verynice.Icarefor________secondcupA.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填;a

D.不填;the參考答案：A二、翻譯19.完成句子1.Chinahas________________________________globaleconomicrecovery.（為…做出貢獻）2.Sunshine________________________plants.（對…有益）3.Whenthegirl________________________hermotherinthecrowd,shejumpedwithjoy.（看到）4.Theseaairhas_________________________toherhealthandsheisimprovinggradually.（起作用）5.Weheldapartyto__________him________havingpassedtheuniversityentranceexamslastnight.（祝賀）6.Hehadsometrouble________________thenewcity.（適應）7.Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard;________________________,youfailed.（換句話說）8.Hefelthehadtodecideonadayinsteadof

.（冒險）9.Manypeoplebuythingsonlinejust

________________.（為了方便）10.He________________________________whenhefoundthedoorwaslocked.（陷入恐慌中）參考答案：1.madeacontributionto

2.isbeneficialto

3.caughtsightof

4.madeadifference

5.congratulate…on

6.adaptingto

7.inotherwords

8.takingrisks

9.forconvenience

10.gotintoapanic三、閱讀理解20.Towashyourself,youtakeabath(洗澡)orashower.Animalsneedtokeepclean,too.Howdoanimalscleanthemselves?Catslick（舔）themselvestokeeptheirfurclean.Haveyoueverwatchedapetcatcleanitself?Elephantstakebathsmuchasyoudo.Butinsteadofjumpingintothetub（浴缸）,theywalkintoariverorlake.Pigsalsoliketorollaroundinwater.Thiskeepsthemcleanandcool.Ifthereisnocleanwater,theywillrollinmud（泥）onahotday.Theydothistocooloff.Pigsdonotreallylikemud.Theyarehappierinanice,cleanpond(水池).Batshaveafunnywaytokeepclean.Theylicktheirthumbstocleantheirears!Guesshowpolarbearscleanthemselves.Theyusesnow,ofcourse!Someanimalstakebathsindustinsteadofwater!Thewombat(毛鼻袋熊)isanAustraliananimalwithlotsoffur.Togetclean,itliesdown.Thenitcoversitselfwithsand!Birdscleanthemselvesinmanyways.Sometimestheywashinwater.That’swhysomepeopleputbirdbathsintheiryard.Atothertimesbirdstakedustbaths,justlikewombats.Birdsalsousetheirbeaks（喙）tokeeptheirfeathersclean.Theyusetheirbeaksthewayyouuseacomb.Sometimesabirdhasitchybugs（發癢的蟲子）initsfeathers.Birdsmayuseantstohelpthemcleanoffthebugs.Abirdwillliedownonanantnest.Thentheantswillcrawlonthebird.Theantsmakeakindofbugspray（噴霧）onthefeathers;.Thentheitchybugsdie!Birdstakebathsinsomethingelsebesidesdustandants!Somebirdstake“smokebaths”Theysitonchimneys.Theywavetheirwingsinthesmoke!63．Thispassagemainlytellsus

.A.whysomepeopleputbirdbathsintheiryardB.whybirdsallowantstocrawlontheirbodyC.howanimalscooloffonhotdaysD.howsomeanimalskeepclean64．Whatisapig’sfavoritewaytogetclean?A.Lickingitself.

B.Lyingdownonants.C.Rollinginnice,thickmud.

D.Takingabathincleanwater.65．Whichofthefollowinganimalsusedusttocleanthemselves?A.Cats.

B.Bats.

C.Wombats.

D.Ants.參考答案：DDC21.Everybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.ThisiswhathappenedtoHarry.Hegotuponemorningverylatebecausehehadforgottentowinduphisalarmclock（鬧鐘）.Hetriedtoshave（刮臉）quicklyandcuthimself.Whenhegotdressedhegotbloodalloverhiscleanshirt,sohehadtofindanotherone.Theonlyothershirtthatwascleanneededironing（熨）,soheironedit.Whilehewasironingit,therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthemantoreadtheelectricitymeter（表）.Heshowedhimwherethemeterwas,saidgood-byeandfoundthattheironhadburntaholeinhisshirt.Sohehadtoweartheonewiththebloodonitafterall.Bythistimeitwasverylate,sohedecidedhecouldn’tgotoworkbybus.Hetelephonedforataxitotakehimtowork.ThetaxiarrivedandHarrygotinandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Inanotherpartofthetown,amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayinataxi.WhenHarry’staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apolicemanhappenedtobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry’sshirt,andtookhimtothepolicestation.Hewaskepttill3o’clockintheafternoonbeforethepoliceweresurethathewasnotthemantheywanted.Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeataboutfour,hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.56.Harryhad.A.aluckyday

B.anunluckyday

C.abusyday

D.agoodday57.Putthefollowingsentencesintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.Themanwhoreadtheelectricitymetercame.b.Harryironedhisshirt.c.Harrygotbloodalloverhiscleanshi