2022山西省忻州市腰莊鄉聯校高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetopic,____wedevotedafulldiscussion,istobepresentedtoourteacheratclass.A.which

B.where

C.towhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C分析句子結構可知，此處為非限制性定語從句，devote…to…為固定短語，意為“致力于……”，本題將介詞to提前至關系代詞which前面。故選C項。2.Theboyhadnootherchoicebut______thewoman______breakingthewindow.A.toapologizeto;for

B.toapologize;forC.apologizingfor;to

D.toapologizefor;for參考答案：A3.Wewon’tgiveup______________weshouldfailtentimes.

A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until參考答案：A略4.

Themurdererwasbroughtin，withhishands______

behindhisback．A．beingtied

B．havingtied

C．tobetied

D．tied參考答案：D26.Thoughtheflooddidgreat______tothecrops,farmersstillwonagoodharvest.A.hurt

B.ruin

C.damage

D.injury參考答案：C略6.Asthesayinggoes:“Theformerplanttrees,the_______takeshade”.

A.latter

B.late

C.later

D.latest參考答案：A略7.–WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

–______.A.Youspeak

B.That'sit C.It'suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：【答案】8.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized參考答案：C9.----Wherearewegoingforthevacation,themountainsorthesea?

----_____Eitherwillbefinewithme.A.Definitely!

B.It’suptoyou.C.You’vegotit!

D.That’sgreat!參考答案：B略10.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C略11.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkand________witheachother.A．havefun

B．haveafunC．havefuns

D．havegoodtime參考答案：A[考查固定短語。句意：人們喜歡聚在一起吃、喝、玩。根據此處意思“吃、喝、玩”，havefun意思為“玩樂”可知答案。]12.The_________(堅定的)expressiononherfaceshowedthatnothingcouldholdherback.

Adetermine

Bdetermind

Cdeturmined

Ddetermined參考答案：D13.Wewereabouttogooutforawalk________itbegantorain.A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when參考答案：【答案】14.Accordingtotherecentsurvey,canceristheleadingcauseofdeathamongtheoldpersonsinthisarea____________women.A,extremely

B,exactly

C,specially

D,especially參考答案：D15.Curiosityisakindofquality,_________is_________ittakestomakeanyscientificdiscoveries.

A.what；which

B.which；which

C.which；what

D.what；what參考答案：C略16.Itwasinherhometown______sheputupanewschool,______encouragedotherpeopletohelpher.

A.where;that B.that;which C.that;that D.which;that參考答案：B17.Twothirdsofthemdiedor

duringtheearthquake．A．injured

B．areinjured

C．wasinjured

D．wereinjured參考答案：D18.Ihavemanyfriends，________threearewellknownfortheirsingingpopularsongs.A.ofwhom

B．ofthem

C．ofwho

D.ofwhich參考答案：A略二、翻譯19.DuringthenextSummerOlympics,101._____________________________(比以往任何時候都多的運動員將作為競賽者被接納).Thismaycauseproblemsforthehostcity.Onlybytakingspecialmeasures____________

(主辦城市才能避免這些問題).103.________________________(所有的賽事將提前被廣而告之)sovisitorscanbuytheticketsfortheeventstheywanttoseeearlier.Theoldrulesandregulations(規則)fortheathleteswillbereplacedwithnewones.Manytripsandvisitswillbeorganizedfor104._____________________(希望參加的那些競爭者).Weknowthattheathletesdeservetohaveallthecareandattentionwecanofferthem.105.____________________(毫無疑問，他們將向我們展示他們的技術和友誼).參考答案：101.moreathletes/sportsmenthaneverwillbeadmittedascompetitors.102.canthehostcityavoidtheseproblems.103.Alltheeventswillbeadvertisedaheadoftime/schedule.104.thosecompetitorswhowish/wishingtotakepart.105.Thereisnodoubtthattheywillshowustheirskillsandfriendship.試題分析：103.Alltheeventswillbeadvertisedaheadoftime/schedule.考查翻譯填空。句中“賽事”是被告知，用將來時的被動，“提前”是aheadoftime/schedule，故填Alltheeventswillbeadvertisedaheadoftime/schedule.104.thosecompetitorswhowish/wishingtotakepart.考查翻譯填空。句中“希望參加的”是定語從句，修飾先行詞“競爭者”，先行詞是人，在定語從句中做主語用who引導，故填thosecompetitorswhowish/wishingtotakepart.105.Thereisnodoubtthattheywillshowustheirskillsandfriendship.考查翻譯填空。“毫無疑問”是固定句型Thereisnodoubtthat+句子，故填Thereisnodoubtthattheywillshowustheirskillsandfriendship.三、閱讀理解20.（共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分）根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2013·大慶質檢)Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother？Whatmakesonepersonagenius，likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein，andanotherpersonafool？Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid，orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive？__71__Weknow，however，thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways，themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.__72__Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.__73__If，ontheotherhand，childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo，theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.__74__Accordingtosomepsychologists，ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot，thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren，suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“__75__”A．Ahealthybodycontributestoone’sintelligence.B．Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C．Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D．Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightlyandintelligently.E．Itneedsexercise.F．Youaresuchasmartchild.G．Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.參考答案：71—75

GEDBF21.任務型閱讀（請認真閱讀下列短文，并在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。每空一詞。）Blooddonation(獻血),alsocalledbloodbanking,isawonderfulthingtodo.Itisaneasyanddirectwaytocontributetosocialworkandhelpthecommunity.Ithelpstosavelivesandhelpsthosewhoareinneedofbloodduetobadconditionortheheavylossofbloodduringoperationsorinaccidents.Youareabletogiveordonatebloodeverythreeorfourmonth,anditisagreatwaytomake

ahugedifferencetosomeone’slifeandyoucanalwaysbeproudofitaftermakingvaluablecontributionstosociety.Blooddonationisnotabigproblem,butyouneedtokeepafewpointsinmind.Beforedonatingblood,makesurethattheferrum(鐵)levelinyourbodyishighenoughandforthatyoushouldtakeahealthydiet.Donotgoforblooddonationonanemptystomach.Youshouldfollowthecorrectprocesssothateverythinggoeswell.Afterhavingabalanceddietyouwillfeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblood.Afterwards,youwillnotfeelfaintorweak.Forrequiredhemoglobin(血紅蛋白)inyourbody,drinklotsofjuiceandotherdrinks.Fruitjuice,suchasapplejuiceisverygoodforincreasingthebloodlevelinyourbody.Foragoodbloodflow（流動）inyourbody,drinkatleast6-7glassesofwatereveryday.Completelyavoidadaybeforeandaftergivingblood,takingalcohol(酒).Donotsmokehalfanhourbeforegivingblood.Whenyouaregoingforblooddonation,berelaxed,whichhelpskeeptherightbloodpressure（血壓）.Duringtheblooddonationactivity,takeadeepbreathandtrytocalmyourself.Don’tjoininsomeotheractivities.Whenyoudonateblood,youaremakingtheefforttosavesomeone’slife.Blooddonationisaverysimpleandfastprocess,butyouneedtotakecareofyourselfafterdonatingblood.Propercarehelpstoreducesideeffects.Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwillhelpyouout.Takearestfor15minutesafterthedonation.Ithelpsyoutofeelrelaxed.Eatsomethinganddrinkjuicebeforeleavingtheblooddonationcenter.Makesurethatyouhavemealsafterdonatingblood.Smokingshouldbeavoidedforonehouraftertheprocess.Avoidsomeactivitiesrightaway,forexample,driving.Finally,beproudofyourselfbecauseyouhavedoneagreatthinginhelpingtosavesomeone’slife.Blooddonation