2022安徽省蕪湖市南陵縣第三中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Notuntil________todomyhomework________howmuchtimeIhadwastedplayingcomputergames.A.Ibegan;Irealized

B.Ibegan;didIrealizeC.didIbegin;Irealized

D.didIbegin;didIrealize參考答案：B2.Whenyou’vegotthroughthegateofopportunity,don’tgetitshutbehindyourself,andgiveothersthesamechancethat_______yousucceed.A.helped

B.ishelpingC.hadhelped

D.willhelp參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)你通過了機(jī)會之門，不要把它在自己身后關(guān)上，給別人有助于你成功的同樣的機(jī)會。根據(jù)句意可知，你已經(jīng)成功了，所以幫助你成功的機(jī)會是過去時(shí)。故A選項(xiàng)正確。3.Generallyspeaking,when_____accordingtothedirections,themedicinehasnosideeffect.

A.taken

B.taking

C.totake

D.tobetaken參考答案：A4.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_______.A.isbeingrebuilt

B.hasbeenrebuilt

C.isrebuilt

D.hasrebuilt參考答案：A5.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWenconveysavarietyofissues,andsocialjustice_____.A.incommon

B.ingeneral

C.inparticular

D.inpractice參考答案：C6.

Ifhe______metomorrow,Iwouldlethimknow.A.shouldcall

B.shouldhavecalledC.wereabletocall

D.areabletocall參考答案：A7.Electriccarsareenvironmentallyfriendly;___,theyarecomparativelycheaperthantraditionalcars.A.asaresult

B.inotherwords C.what’smore

D.onthecontrary參考答案：C8.Wouldyou_________hernovelsasseriousliteratureormereentertainment?A.classify

B.distinguish

C.mistake

D.remark參考答案：A略9.Theproject,awaterandsoilconservationproject,resultedinfarmers_______theircropswithtreesorgrass.A.replace

B.replacing

C.replaced

D.toreplace參考答案：B10.–I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.–Well,maybe____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it參考答案：D11.--Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreat(請客)theothertoanice-cream.--_______.A.It’sadeal B.You’vegotapoint

C.I’mafraidso D.Isupposenot參考答案：A12.Ourmonitor________upwithhisclassmatestogetthedifficultproblemsettledandgotpraisedbytheirheadteacher.A.teamed

B.came

C.kept

D.put參考答案：A13.Tomisdetermined______hisclassmatesaftermanyfailuresinschool.A.getawaywith

B.giveinto

C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：D14.Fansstill__________MichaelJordanthoughhedoesn'tfightfortheChicagoBullsanymore.A.lookdownon

B.lookup

C.lookupto

D.lookonas參考答案：C15.Bythetimehewas50,hehadbecome

presidentof

company.A./,an

B./,a

C.a,an

D.a,the參考答案：b略16.______allhishomework,Jimbegantolistentoclassicalmusic.

A.Finished

B.Finishing C.Havingfinished D.Beingfinished參考答案：A17.Withhisheadcoveredwithashes,sweatstreamingdownhisfaceandhiswholebodytrembling,I______hemustbefeelingextremelyuncomfortableandhe________insomesortofaccident.

A.daresay;musthavebeencaught

B.bet;musthavebeencaughtC.mustsay;mustbecaught

D.amsure;mecaught參考答案：B18.Never______Lisawouldarrivebutsheturnedupatthelastminute.A.didwethink

B.havewethought

C.wethought

D.wehavethought參考答案：A二、翻譯19.完成句子：（每空一詞，共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）71.Afterwards，I______(假裝)tobecheerful,butHannahsensedsomethingwaswrong.72.

Itisourdutytotryto_____________________（削減）productionandreducethenumberofthingswemakeandbuy.73

Ifmankind_____________（戲弄）natureinthisway,wemaybeonourwaytoproducingareal-lifeFrankenstein’smonster.74.

Heorshewillactorspeaklikeawell-knownpersoninorderto_____

______

________(拿…開玩笑，取笑，嘲弄)thatperson.75.

Eachtime,heperformshisstand-uproutineinfrontofmillionsofpeoplewhentheshowisbroadcast

_______（現(xiàn)場直播）76.

Crystalispopularwithallagegroupsandhastheabilityto_______（逗笑，使…

娛樂）peopleallovertheworld.77.

________（無論….什么）thereason,researchshowsthatintheend,TheEnglishsaying,‘Lighteristhebestmedicine’,maybetrueafterall.78.

Well,________________（萬一）someofourviewsdon’tknowherstory,CanyoutellusalittlebitaboutSangLanandwhosheis?79.

SanLanwasnot________(意識到)ofthechangeuntilitwastoolate.80.

Shewasabletoovercomehersorrowbybeingproudofthethingsshehad_________.（完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)）參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.Whenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,andelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.

Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved(毫不掩飾的).

Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.

Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy----love,marriage,birth----alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplicated(復(fù)雜的)

Mydefinitionofhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,andevengoodhealth.

Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunch-boxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.

Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.

We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’vesoself-consciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappier

Happinessisn’taboutwhathappenstous----it’sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.60.Aspeoplegrowolder,theyA.feelithardertoexperiencehappiness

B.associatetheirhappinesslesswithothers

C.willtakefewerrisksinpursuinghappiness

D.tendtobelieveresponsibilitymeanshappiness61.WhatcanbinformedfromParagraph7?A.Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness

B.Psychologists’opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma’case

C.Grandmaoftenfoundtimeforsocialgatherings

D.Grandma’shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife62.PeoplewhoequalhappinesswithwealthandsuccessA.considerpressuresomethingblockingtheirway

B.stressthenrighttohappinesstoomuch

C.areatalosstomakecorrectchoices

D.aremorelikelytobehappy63.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Happinessliesbetweenthepositiveandthenegative

B.Eachmanisthemasterofhisownfate

C.SuccessleadstohappinessD.Happyishewhoiscontent參考答案：ADBD21.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).。Tara’slast-minutewinMorethan7,000peoplesawanexcitingthirdandlastroundofthewomen’BigAircontestattheWinterXGamesatMountSnow,Vermont.TaraDakides,aregularwinneroftopevents,wonwiththeverylastjumpofthecompetition.Afterthefirsttwojumps,BarrettChristywasinfirstplace,withTaraintenthposition.

36Christyjumpedwell,andTaraknewthatherthirdandlastjumphadtobegood.Shejumpedperfectly,a540°turn,andthescorescameupquicklyontheboard.

37“InthefirsttworoundsIjumpedbadly,”saidTara.“Butinthethirdround,whenIheardthepeo