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2021-2022學年福建省漳州市官園中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inthedarkforests_________,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.A.standmanylakes
B.liemanylakes
C.manylakeslie
D.manylakesstand參考答案:B2.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout
C.setabout D.setup參考答案:B3.Withwater
constantly,thebravesoldierjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningvillager.A.torise
B.rising C.risen D.rose參考答案:B考查with復合結構。句意:因為水位不停地上升,勇敢的士兵跳進河里救溺水的村民。使用with+賓語+賓語補足語,water和rise是主動關系,用現在分詞作賓語補足語。故選B。4..ItwassocrowdedinthestreetthatIcouldhardly________myfriendinacrowd.A.bringout
B.carryout
C.giveout
D.pickout參考答案:D5.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson_____fromcollege.A.graduated
B.hasgraduatedC.hadbeengraduating
D.hadgraduated參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態。句意:到Jack從英國大學畢業回國,他的兒子也大學畢業了。介詞bythetime意為“到…末為止”,通常要和完成時連用,如果后接現在時的時間,要和現在完成時連用;如果接過去時間,要個過去完成時連用。句中“JackreturnedhomefromEngland”表示過去時間,主句要用過去完成時。故D項正確。6.Oneofthecausesofthegenerationgapisthatparentsfailto_______theirchildren.
A.linkwith
B.connectto
C.dependon
D.relateto參考答案:D7.TheWilsonslivein____________A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_____________18thcenturycottage.
A.the;a B.an;the C./;the D.an;an參考答案:D8.When
differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared B.beingcomparedC.comparing D.havingcompared參考答案:C9.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.
A.mustfinish
B.
wouldfinish
C.hadtofinish
D.finish參考答案:D略10.IfI
alotofmoneynow,Iwouldhelpthepoorpeople.A.have
B.has
C.having
D.had
參考答案:D11._______madehisteacherangry.A.HewaslateB.Whetherhewaslate
C.Whathewaslate
D.Thathewaslate參考答案:D略12.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat
phonenumber
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.an;a
D.the;the參考答案:A13.—IsitOKifItakethismagazineaway?
—________.A.Takeiteasy
B.I’mafraidnot
C.You’reOK
D.No,youdon’t參考答案:B略14.–______hewantsustodo?–Ihavenoidea.Butwhynotgivehimcall?A.Whatsupposesthat
B.WhatdoyousupposeC.Doyousupposewhat
D.Dowhathesupposes參考答案:B15.Idoenjoy
whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.A.them B.that C.it D.this參考答案:C試題分析:考查代詞。句意:我十分喜歡聽到雨聲。根據文中提到whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.當我聽到雨聲時,可見作者十分喜歡雨聲,thesoundoftherain.是不可數名詞,用it來代替,故選C項。16.On
receiving
a
phone
call
from
his
wife
__________
she
had
a
fall,Mr.Gordon
immediately
rushed
home
from
office.
A.says
B.said
C.saying
D.to
say
參考答案:C17.Annlentmeaninterestingnovel______byMarkTwainthismorningandIamvery___withherkindness.A.written;pleased B.writing;pleasingC.waswritten;pleased D.towrite;pleasing參考答案:A18.
---What'sthematterwithJane?Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.
---Aletterfromhermother
anattackofhomesicknessinher.
A.setout
B.setoff
C.setup
D.setabout參考答案:B二、翻譯1.退休_________.(n)
2.假裝
_________(v)3.同伴,伙伴_________.(n)
4.優美的,優雅的_________.(adj)5.強迫,迫使_________.(v)
6.advantage
_________.(n)7.relaxing
_________.(adj)
8.reputation
_________.(n)9.specific
_________.(adj)
10.extend
_________.(v)參考答案:1.retirement
2.pretend
3.companion
4.elegant
5.force6.優勢,長處7.使人放松的
8.名譽,名聲
9具體的
10.延長三、閱讀理解20.Recentlyinthehopeofearningbothmoneyandsocialexperience,Ibecameadoor-trwdoorsalesman.
Ioncereadasaying.“Ifsomebodywantssomethingofyours,youwillbetreatedaswarmlyasspring,butiftheydon’tyoumaybetreatedascoldlyaswinter.”Youmayconsiderthisanexaggeration(夸張),butifyouareasalesman,itisclearlycorrect.
Youwouldneverhavefoundittobesotrueifyouhadn’tbeenasalesman.Youneedn’tstanddoubtfullooksandunfriendlycomments;youneedn’tlistentosomethingcompletelywrongandnodtosaythatitwasquiteright,youneedn’tworryaboutbeingrefusedtimeaftertime;youneedn’talwayskeeppatienceandasmile;youneedn’trepeatthesamesentencesoverandoveragain;youneedn’ttalktosomebodyyoudislike....
Ididthisworkforamonth,thenIdecidedtogiveitup;Apartfromthereasonsabove,IfoundIwaspayingtoomuchattentiontothejobandthussacrificingmystudytime.Thelatesttestresultprovedthatmygradesweregettingworse.
Evenworse,Ihadn’tenoughtimetojoinmyclassmatesincollegeactivities.Sometimes1feltlonelyandunhappybecauseofbothmystudyandmypart-timejob.NowIdon’tthinkitisworthdoingsuchathingforeventhoughIwasearningmoneyitcameatgreatcost.
Newspapersandmagazinesoftenpublishstoriesaboutexcellentstudentswhodopart-timeworkwhilealsokeepinghighscoresinclass.Butaccordingtomyexperience,park-timeworkcanhavesomestrongnegativeinfluencesonstudy.
Moststudentsdon’tviewtherelationshipbetweenstudyandworkcorrectly.Inmyopinion,ifitisn’tamustforfinancialreasons,studentsshouldbecarefulabouttakingupapart-timejob.
53.Fromthetext,wecantellthatthewriteris_____.
A.anunemployedman
B.amiddle-schoolstudent
C.acollegestudent
D.adoor-to-doorsalesman
54.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“sacrificing”?
A.Losing
B.Wasting
C.Using
D.Getting
55.Thewriterthought_____.
A.doingapart-timejobwasunnecessary
B.part-timejobshadgoodeffectuponstudy
C.itwashardtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenstudyandwork
D.part-timejobswouldbegoodforeverycollegestudent
56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext_____.
A.Part-timeJobsAreUseful
B.Part-timeJobsCanCost高考資源網
C.StudentsShouldn’tTakePart-timeJobs
D.Part-timeJobsAreImportanttoManyStudents
參考答案:略21.Vitaminsarestoredinfoodsweeat.Thekidsareudnergreatneedofvitaminsforgrowth.Astheyusetheirenergyinplaying,theyneedlotsofvitamins.Childrenusuallychoosecertainfoodsabovetheothersandoftendonoteatthosewithimportantnutrients(營養).Sothoughthefoodtheyareeatingisnutritious,itmaynotalwaysprovideallthenutrientsthechildneeds.Onenutrientcannotbalancetheshortage(缺乏)ofanother.Foodslikegrains,vegetables,fruitsandmeatsshouldbeeatendaily,becausedifferentfoodsinthechild’sdietcanbalanceagainsttakingtoomuchortoolittleofanynutrient.Kidsgrowslowerintheirchildhoodthanwhentheywerebabiesorwhentheydevelopintoadults.Energyoutputishigh,withhardpalyperidsthatincludeplentyofrunning,jumping,andtestingofnewphysicalskills.Sotheyneedalotofvitamins.HerearesomeimportantvitaminsandtheirfunctionsVitaminDinmilkhelpsyourbones.VitaminAincarrotshelpsyouseeatnight.VitaminCinorangeshelpsyourbodyhealifyougetacut.Bvitaminsinleafyvegetableshelpsyourbodymakeprotein(蛋白質).Thechildren,whoaresufferingfromasicknesscalledcysticfibrosis,losevitaminA,DandE.Thesearemainbody-buildingvitamins.Therefore,vitaminsupplements(添補劑)maybenecessary.Bloodtestswilltelllyouwhetherachildneedsvitaminsupplements.Ifbabiesoverninemonthsofagearereceivingwholecow’smilk,they’llneedadailyvitaminCsupplementtilltheirdietprovideenoughvitaminC.VitaminDisaddedtoallmilkssobabiesdrinkingthemneednoextravitaminD.ChildrenaregreatlyinneedofvitaminC.Ifyouare18yearsofageoryoung
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