2021-2022學年浙江省臺州市椒江區第二中學高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouarenot____withwesterntablemanners,you’dbetterdoasthehostorhostessdoes.

A.certain

B.popular

C.sure

D.familiar參考答案：D2.When________differentcultures，weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferences.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared參考答案：C3.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add參考答案：C略4.VickywonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishCompetitionandI’mgladthathereffortsatlast________.A.workedout

B.gotback

C.paidoff

D.turnedout參考答案：C5.Theteacherapologized____late.

A.tohisstudentstoarrive

B.tohisstudentsforarriving

C.forhisstudentstoarrive

D.forhisstudentsforarriving參考答案：B解析：apologizetosbfordoingsth意為“為某事向某人道歉”。6.wedon’tneedtodoextraworkthisevening.Today’sworkisalmost______.

A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.atanend參考答案：D7.LittleTonyinsistedthathismother_____himtoschool.A.send B.sent C.sends D.sending參考答案：A略8.Withhisson_____,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.tobedisappointed

B.disappointing

C.beingdisappointed

D.todisappoint參考答案：B9.一ShaUweputofftheexperimenttillnextweek？

一

．Idon’tthinkourteacherwillbehappvwithit．

A．Nevermind

B．Sure，goahead

C．Yes，betternotD．I’drathernot參考答案：D10.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,___toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvited

B.hasbeeninvitedC.wasinvited

D.havebeeninvited參考答案：C主語thefamousmusician雖然連接aswellashisstudents短語，但是根據英語習慣，其謂語部分的單復數以thefamousmusician為準，因此此題謂語部分使用單數形式；另外，該句是說：有名的音樂家和他的學生們被邀請在2012年臺北花卉博覽會演奏。因此用一般過去時。故C項正確。11.Inthemarket,vegetablesaresoldby_________kilogram,Imean,by_________weight.A.the;不填

B.不填；不填

C.the;the

D.不填；the參考答案：A12.Thenumberofpeopleinvited

fifty,butanumberofthem

absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was

B.was,was

C.was,were

D.were,were參考答案：C13.ItisthefourthtimethatTom______inthemathsexams.A.failed

B.hasfailedC.hadfailed

D.havefailed參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定句式中的時態。固定句式：Itis/wasthe+序數詞+that從句；句意：這是某人第幾次做某事的時候了。如果前面是is，后面使用現在完成時；如果前面是was，后面使用過去完成時。本題前面是is，故使用現在完成時，主語是第三人稱單數，故Ｂ正確。句意：這是這個星期里他第四次打電話給你了。【點睛】固定句式：Itis/wasthe+序數詞+that從句；句意：這是某人第幾次做某事的時候了。如果前面是is，后面使用現在完成時；如果前面是was，后面使用過去完成時。（1）ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometotheGreatWall.這是我第一次到長城去。（2）ItwasthefirsttimethathehadvisitedtheGreatWall.那是他第一次參觀長城。14..Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocused

D.hadfocused參考答案：B略15._______fromthetopofthehill,thecitytakestheroundshapewithaflowingriverthroughit.A.Viewing

B.Tobeviewed

C.Viewed

D.Tobeviewing參考答案：C24.Canadahasone-thirdoftheworld’stotalfleshwater,__________isintheGreatLakes.

A.muchofit

B.muchofwhat

C.muchofwhich

D.muchofthat參考答案：C略17.________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.There

B.This

C.That

D.It參考答案：D18.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe______meandwalkedon.

A.ignored

B.refused

C.denied

D.missed參考答案：A二、翻譯61.端午節是為了紀念著名詩人屈原而慶祝的。（inmemoryof）62.很多年輕人來到這座大城市的原因是他們想尋求幸福和成功。（表語從句）63.教育對青少年未來生活的發展有關鍵作用顯而易見。（形式主義it）64.站在塔尖上，我仍能看到遠處的山。（inthedistance）65.昨晚一定下過雨了，因為今天早晨地面是濕的。（對過去事情的推測）參考答案：61.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedinmemoryofafamouspoetQuyuan.

62.Thereasonwhyalotofyoungpeoplecometothisbigcityisthattheywanttoseekhappinessaswellassuccess.

63.Itisobviousthateducationplaysacriticalpartinteenagers’futurelifedevelopment.

64.Standingatthetopofthetower,Istillcancatchsightofthemountaininthedistance.

65.Itmusthaverainedlastnightforthegroundwaswetthismorning此題重點考查必修三的重點句型。61.此題考查inmemoryof，節日與慶祝是被動關系。62.。。。的原因是。。。，要用句型：thereasonwhy。。。is/wasthat

尋求幸福用seekhappiness63.此題考查it做形式主語，itisobviousthat。。。，起作用用playapartin64.此題考查短語inthedistance，此外站在遠處可用現在分詞作狀語。65.對過去情況的肯定推測用musthavedone三、閱讀理解20.Thekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhutsmadeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcanchanttheEnglishalphabet,andsomecanmakewords.Thekeytotheirsuccess:20tabletcomputers(平板電腦)droppedoffintheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaU.S.groupcalledOneLaptopPerChild.Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyresearchersanalyzingtheprojectdatasaythey’realreadyamazed.“WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten,”saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopiaprogram.Thefastestlearner—andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thedevice’scamerawasdisabledtosavememory,yetwithinweeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmadethecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,amarkerofaccomplishmentinEthiopia.Withhistablet,KelbasarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.“Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable,”saidKeller.Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading,”wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon’tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia’sfirstlanguage,butinEnglish,whichiswidelyseenasthetickettohigherpayingjobs.27.HowdoestheEthiopiaprogrambenefitthekidsinthevillage?A.Ittrainsteachersforthem.B.Itcontributestotheirself-study.C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards.D.Itprovidesfundsforbuildingschools.28.WhatcanweinferfromKeller’swordsinParagraph3?A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalyzedata.B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.29.ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould_______.A.learnEnglishwordsquickly.B.drawpicturesofanimals.C.writeletterstoresearchers.D.makephonecallstohisfriends.30.Whatistheaimoftheproject?A.ToofferEthiopianshigherpayingjobs.B.TomakeAmharicwidelyusedintheworld.C.TohelpEthiopiankidsreadtolearninEnglish.D.ToassistEthiopiansinlearningtheirfirstlanguage.參考答案：27.B

28.C

29.A

30.C試題分析:【27題詳解】根據第三段第一句“Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.”可知,這個項目的目標是看一看在沒有學校和老師的地方,使用新技術的孩子是否能夠通過自學學會閱讀。故B項正確。【28題詳解】根據文章第三段中凱勒的話可知,事實證明,通過這個項目,孩子們學到的知識比他們在幼兒園待一年學到的還多。因此他對這個項目的前景是充滿信心的,故選C項。【29題詳解】根據倒數第二段第二句“Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.”和其末尾凱勒所說的“Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable”可知,七個月前Kelbesa不懂英語,而現在可以重新排列字母HSROE,把它們重新組合成自己所知道的一種動物的名字,然后自己拼寫單詞,因此A項正確。【30題詳解】根據最后一段可知這個項目旨在讓埃塞俄比亞的孩子們通過深度閱讀達到學習英語的目的,故選C項。21.AlibabastartedtakingtheleadinChinabyconnectingbigChinesemanufacturers(制造商)withbigbuyersacrosstheworld.Itsbusiness-to-businesssite,Aallowedbusinesstobuyalmosteverything.Alibaba’sadvantagewasn’thardtojudge:size.Alibabaisjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.Itsmarketattracts231millionactivebuyers,8millionsellers,11.3billionordersayear—andAlibabaisjustthemiddleman.Itencouragespeopletouseitsmarkets—notchargingsmallsellersapercentageofthesale.Ifyouwantaquicklookintotheinfluence(影響)ofAlibabaondailyChineselife,takemyexperience.ImovedtoBeijingayearagoandquicklygottiredofvisitingsmallstoresacrossthecrowded,pollutedcityof20millionpeopleinsearchofnewelectronics,bathroomfurnishings,andanythingelsemywifewanted.“You’relookingforwhatexactly?Whynottryit?”myChineseteacheraskedmeoneday.Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibababegan.Alibaba’soriginalbusiness-to-businessmodelnowissecondtoconsumer(消費者)buying.Chineseretail(零售)buyingmakesup80%ofAlibaba’sprofit,andleadingthatgroupisTaobao,with800millionitems(物品)forsaleandthemostunbelievableselectionofthingsyou’lleverfind.TMisAlibaba’sotherbigsite,whereyoucanfindbrandnamegoodsfromNikeandUnilevernearthelowestprices.WhatIhaveahardtimeexplainingtofriendsandfamilybackintheU.S.ishowChinahasgonebeyondtraditionalshopping—big-boxretailersespecially—infavorofonlinepurchasesonTaobaoandafewothersites.InsmallertownsthanBeijing,wherebigretailershavenotyettraveled,shoppingonlineisshopping,andshoppingisTaobao.IhavealistofsomeofmyrecentpurchasesonTaobaoforasenseofhowwidethemarketplaceis.Almosteverythingarrivedadayortwoafterorderingwithfreeshipping.I’mnotevenabigbuyer,becauseIneedfriendstohelpmesearchtheChinese-languagesite.WhenIwassearchingmypurchasehistoryonmyChineseteache