2021-2022學年江蘇省淮安市范集中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Henryhurriedtothelibraryonlytofindanoticeatthegate,saying“No________before12noon”.A.permission

B.admission

C.submission

D.commission參考答案：B略2.Shedreamsofbecoming____pianist,soshemakes____mostofhertimetoplaythepiano.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D./;the參考答案：A3.In1863,PresidentLincolnissuedadeclarationcallingforthelastThursdayofNovember_______asadayofthanksgiving.A.beingobserved

B.observed

C.observing

D.tobeobserved參考答案：D4.

reasonable,theideahe

tocreateafriendlyenvironmentattractedmuchpublicattention.A．Sounded;cameabout

B．Sounded;cameacrossC．Sounding;cameupwith

D．Sounding;camealong參考答案：C略5.

Itisasetrulethatallpayments______bemadebytheendofthemonth.

A．will

B．shall

C．can

D．may參考答案：B6.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise參考答案：C7.參考答案：B略8.Shegavemehalf,and

theotherhalfforherhusband．A.keeps

B.kept

C.hadkept

D.willkeep參考答案：B9.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience

onbenches,chairsorboxes.

A．havingseated

B．seating

C．seated

D．beingseated參考答案：D

10.Hehasmadelittlepreparationfortheinterview,sothechanceofhimsucceedinginitis

.A.slim

B.fantasticC.obvious

D.gentle參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他幾乎沒有為面試做準備，所以他成功的機會很小。A.slim微小的，苗條的；B.fantastic奇異的，異想天開的；C.obvious明顯的；D.gentle溫柔的。故選A。11.TheChineseEmbassyinNewZealandhas_____that23ChinesestudentsinSouthIslandcityofChristchurchstillwentmissinginthe6.3magnitudeearthquake.Acommitted

Bconveyed

Cconfirmed

Dconcerned參考答案：C略12.—Youseembusythesedays.—Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind_____withfourbedrooms.A.one

B.theone

C.it

D.that參考答案：A27.---Willthematchbecancelledbecauseofthebadweather?---No,rainorshine,thematchwillbeheldas_____________.

A.schedule

B.scheduling

C.scheduled

D.toschedule參考答案：C略14.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：B15.Thelittleboygotpunished

whathehaddone.

A．because

B．becauseof

C．since

D．as參考答案：B16.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?

—Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe

carefulwiththat.

A．enough

B．too

C．so

D．very參考答案：B解析：此題考查了副詞的用法。canneverbetoo…with（sth）意思是“對于（某事）怎么…也絕不過分”。

17.21．Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis

aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.A.

why

B.

how

C.

because

D.

whether參考答案：C18.Ifeelupset，fortherearesomany,troublesomeproblems_____.

A．remainingtosettle

B．remainedtosettleC．remainingtobesettled

D．remainedtobesettled參考答案：C略二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題，根據括號內的漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子。71.Hemadeafewfriendssoonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,_________________hehadnodifficultyinfittingin.(help)轉學到了新校不久他就交了幾個朋友，在他們的幫助下他毫不費勁地就適應了。72.IfEmmalikessomething,shewillbuyit

___________________________.(cost)只要Emma喜歡的東西，無論花多少錢，她都會買下。73.Statisticsshowthatforeverymiletheydrivemenhave________________________aswomendo.

(many) 數據顯示，每開車一英里男人遭遇的事故是女人的兩倍。74.“____________________and

getgoodgrades,

and

you

will

findahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits,”myparentsusedtosay.(study)

我父母過去常常對我說：“如果你努力學習,得到好成績,你就能找到高薪并且福利好的職位?！?5.Asaconsequenceofthesandstorm,threefourthsofthebridgesinthearea___________.(require) 由于沙塵暴的影響，這個地區四分之三的橋梁需要維修。76.We___________________forfifteenyears,butbelieveitornot,IrecognizedhimthemomentIsawhim.(meet) 我們有十五年沒見面，但是信不信由你，我一見到他就認出了他。77.I’vetriedhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_______________myprogress.(satisfy)

我努力地提高我的英語水平，但是我的父母對我的進步一點都不滿意。78.Ifithadn’tbeenfortheaccident,hisdaughter______________________now.(alive)要不是那場車禍，他的女兒現在一定還活著。79.Doyoustillremember___________________thatyoumothershowedyouaroundtheGreatWall?(when)

你還記得你母親究竟是何時帶你參觀長城的嗎？80.Somuchtimeandmoney____________________,theprojectisonlyhalfdone.(spend)

已經花費了如此多的時間和金錢，工程卻只完成了一半。參考答案：71.withwhosehelp/withthehelpofwhom/andwiththeirhelp/andwiththehelpofthem72.howevermuch/nomatterhowmuchitcosts73.twiceasmanyaccidents74.Studyhard75.requirerepairing/toberepaired76.hadn’tmet(eachother)77.aremyparentssatisfiedwith78.would/couldbealive79.whenitwas80.（havingbeen）spent

三、閱讀理解20.

Arelationshipisdefinedasastateofconnectednessbetweenpeople.Althoughintoday’ssocietywithitscrazyrhythmofeverydaylife,whenpeopletendtoliveinthicklypopulatedcities,spendingmostoftheirtimeintheofficeandhardlyknowingtheirneighbor’sname,westillfindourselvesinsomekindsofrelationships-withfriends,family,orcolleagues.

Familyrelationshipsarethefirstrelationshipspeopleenter.Parentsandsinfluenceouremotionaldevelopmentbycreatingamodelthatwearesometimesboundtofollowallourlives,oftensubconsciously（潛意識地）.Inday-care,atschool,thenintheofficewespendalotoftimeamongfellowstudentsandco-workers.Welearntokeepbusinessrelationships,toworkinateamenvironment,thenformsmallergroupsoflike-mindedpeopleandfinallyselectsomeofthemasourfriends.

Whatisatruefriendship?Howdoesitstart?Arewedestinedtobecomefriendswithcertainpeopleorcanweactuallyplanwhomtobefriendswith？

“Everybody‘sfriendisnobody’s.”saidArthurSchopenhauer.Unlikeacompanionshipbasedonbelongingtothesameteamorgroup,friendshipisaverypersonalandselectivetypeofrelationship.Itcallsfortrust,sincerity,andemotionalbonds.

Sociologistsbelievethatmostpeoplearelookingforsimilaritiesinviews,socialstatus,andinterestswhenchoosingfriends.Nowonderthatourfriendsareoftenpeopleofthesameage,sex,andeducation.Anotherimportantfactorisjointactivityandsolidarity.Thisisthereasonwhymanyofusbefriendourcolleaguesandotherpeoplewhoworkinthesamefield.

Mostpeoplewouldagreethatafriendissomeonewhoalwayslistensandunderstands.Understandinginthiscontextimpliesalotofmeanings-compassion,sympathy,andemotionalcloseness.It’saprocessinwhichyourfriendreadsyouremotionalstate,sharesyourfeelings,identifieshimselforherselfwithyou.【小題1】Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage？_______A.FamilyandRelationships

B.HowtoMakeFriendswithColleaguesC.WhatisaTrueFriendship?

D.PeopleandRelationship【小題2】Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaffectsusmostwhenchoosingfriends？A.Kindergarten.

B.

Family.

C.School.

D.Office.【小題4】WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue？A.Acompanionshipisbasedonbelongingtothesameteamorgroup.B.Friendshipneedstrust,sincerity,andemotionalbonds.C.Relationshipsarefriendshipsbetweenpeople.D.Understandingisaprocessinwhichthefriendreadsouremotionalstate,sharesourfeelings,identifieshimself/herselfwithus.參考答案：DBBC21.Afewweeksago,IcalledanUbertotakemetotheBostonairportforaflighthomefortheholidays.AsIslidintothebackseatofthecar,thewarmintonations(語調)ofthedriver’saccentwashedovermeinafamiliarway.IlearnedthathewasarecentWestAfricanimmigrantwithafewyoungchildren,workinghardtoprovideforhisfamily.Icouldrelate:IamthedaughteroftwoEthiopianimmigrantswhomadetheirshareofsacrificestoensuremysuccess.ItoldhimIwasonacollegebreakandheadedhometovisitmyparents.That’showhefoundoutIwenttoHarvard.Anapprovingeyeglintedatmeintherearviewwindow,andquickly,wecrossedtheboundariesofrideranddriver.Ibecamehisdaughter,allgrownup—theproductofhissacrifice.Andthencamethefatefulquestion:“Whatdoyoustudy?”Ianswered“historyandliterature”andtheprideinhisvoicefaded,asIknewitmight.Ididn’tevengettoadd“andAfrican-Americanstudies”beforehecutin,hisvoicethickwithdisappointment,“AllthatworktogetintoHarvard,andyoustudyhistory?”HereIwas,hisdaughter,wastingthebiggestopportunityofherlife.Hewentontodelivertheage-oldlecturethatallimmigrantkidsknow.Wearetobecomedoctors(orlawyers,ifourparentsarebeinggenerous)—tomakemoneyandsendmoneybackhome.Theunspokendemand,madeacrossgenerations,whichmyUberdriverlaidoutplainly,issimple:Fulfillyourroleinthenarrative(故事)ofupwardmobilitysoyourchildrencandothesame.Iusedtofeelanxiousandbackedintoacornerbythequestioning,butnowasajuniorincollege,I’mgratefulfortheirsupportmorethananything.Thisholidayseason,I’vepromisedmyselfIwon’tgetannoyedattheirinquiries.Iwon’tdefensivelyrespondwith“butIplantogotolawschool!”whenIgetunrequestedadvice.I’lljustsmileandnod,andenjoythewarmthoftheoccasion.38.Whydidtheauthorfeelwarmatthedriver’saccent?A.ThedrivertookhertotheBostonairport.B.Theauthorbecamethedriver’sdaughter.C.Thedriverworkedhardtoprovideforhisfamily.D.Theauthor’sparentswerealsoAfricanimmigrants.39.Whatdisappointedthedriver？A.Theauthor’sattitudetowardshim.B.Theschoolthattheauthorisattending.C.Theauthor’smajorinhistoryandliterature.D.Theauthor’sinterestsinAfrican-Americanstudies.40.Whyareimmigrantkidsexpectedtobedoctorsorlawyers?A.Theirparentswantthemtomoveupwardinsociety.B.Theirparentsarehigh-achievingaswell.C.Theyhavemuchmoreknowledge.D.Theyareverysmartingeneral.41.Howdidtheauthorreacttothedriver’squestioning？A.Gettingupset. B.Feelingsatisfied.C.Defendingherself. D.Appreciatinghisconcern.參考答案：38.D

39.C

40.A

41.D這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了作者是一名大三的學生，叫了一輛優步送自己去波士頓機場，打算坐飛機回家度假，司機和作者的父母一樣都是來自西非的移民，由此展開了作者和司機的談話?！?8題詳解】細節理解題。由第一段，第二段“AsIslidintotheb