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…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、閱讀理解(共5題)1、Didyoutakepartinacampthissummer?Therearesomanysummercampsandnotallofthemarethesame.Tochoosewhichcampisbestforyou,firstyoumustdoabitofresearch.Maybeyou’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore,buteverygreatsummercamphasthesamemaingoals—opportunity,challengeandgrowth.Opportunitymeansyouaregivenachancetodosomethingspecial.Italsomakesyouspecialbecauseotherkidsdon’thavethesameopportunity.Forexample,ifyouareinterestedinwriting,thenyoucanchoosetojoinajournalism(新聞)camp.Youmayhavetheopportunityofmeetingfamousjournaliststhere.Challengemeansyouaregivenatask.Youmustfinishthetaskandsucceedindealingwiththechallenge.Thenyouwillhaveasenseofachievement.Forexample,youcouldtakealifeguardcourseatsomesummercamps.Ifyoupasstheexam,thenyouwillreceiveacertificate(證書)tobecomeareallifeguard.Thisalsoleadstothethirdandmostimportantgoalofverygreatsummercamp—personalgrowth.Itdoesn’tmeangrowingtallerandstrongerormorebeautiful.Itmeansseeingyourselfimprove,learningsomethingnewanddoingsomethingyoudidn’tknoworbelieveyoucoulddobefore.Italsomeansbecomingmoreconfidentinyourself.Sointhefuturewhenchoosingyournextsummercamp,remembertoaskyourself:Isitaspecialopportunity?Isitachallenge?WillIgrow?Butwhataboutfriendship,funandjoy?Thesewillallhappennaturallywhenyouhavetherightgoalsatsummercamps!25.Whichisthewriter’sopinion?A.Differentcampshavedifferentgoals.B.Therearetoomanysummercampstoday.C.Allgreatsummercampshavethesamemaingoals.D.Allthesummercampsofferthesameactivitiesandcourses.26.Accordingtothepassage,acamperfeelssuccessfulwhenhe______.A.joinsthebestcamp
B.finishesahardtaskC.growstallerandstronger
D.takesaspecialchance27.Themostimportantthingforacamperisto______.A.takeopportunities
B.growmorebeautifulC.becomebetterandmoreconfident
D.learnnewlife-savingskills28.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.It’snotimportanttohavefunatacamp.B.It’shardtomakerealfriendsatacamp.C.Youcangetmorejoywithmoregoalsatcamp.D.Withtherightgoals,youcanhavefunwhilelearningatacamp.29.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whatmakesacampgreat?
B.Whichisthebestgoal?C.Howtobeasuccessfulcamper?
D.Howtodoresearchwork?2、Thecoldwindblewstronglyoutside.Amayawaswarminherhouse,thinkingaboutanarticleshe’dreadatschool.Thearticlewasaboutkidswhohelpedouttheircommunities,andshethoughtitwouldbereallycooltohelpherowntown,Harvard.Theonlyproblemwasthatshewasn’tsurehowtohelp.Inthearticle,thekidshadgrownfoodforpeoplewhoneededfood,butitwaswinter.Shecouldn’tstartagarden.Amayawasdeepinthoughtwhenhermomsaiditwastimetogoshopping.Astheydrovealongtheroad,Amayasawafamilywalkingonthesidewalk(人行道),wearingonlylightjackets.Howcouldtheymustbe!Thatgaveheranidea!Shecouldcollectwintercoats,hatsandglovesforpeoplewhoneededthem.Shesharedherideawithhermom,whothoughtitwasgreat.Buthowwouldtheyspreadtheideatogetplentyofwinterclothing?Amayadecidedtotalktoherteacher,becausethenshecouldshareherideawithherclassmatesatleast.Ms.MonroeagreedwhenAmayatalkedaboutheridea.TheydecidedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thentheywrotealetterexplainingtheproject.Ms.MonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmasteraboutit,sotheycouldgetthewholeschooltojoininit.Theymetwiththeheadmasterduringlunchtime.Hewasexcitedabouttheidea,andsaidhewouldmakesurecopies(復印件)oftheletterwenthomewithallthestudents.Theycollectedenoughwinterclothinginonlyoneweek.Thentheylefttheclothesaroundtwoparks,sofamilieswhoneededclothescouldgetthemthere.Threedayslater,Amayaandhermomwentshoppingagain.ShesawthesamefamilythathadgivenhertheideaforHatsinHarvard.Thistime,though,thefamilylookedniceandwarminsomenewcoats,hatsandgloves.Amayafeltwarminherheart,andwasverygladshecouldhelpothers.31.Amayawantedto__________aftershehadreadanarticleatschool.A.growfood
B.collectwinterclothingC.helpherowntown
D.goshoppingwithhermom32.WhomdidAmayashareherideawithfirst?A.Herteacher.
B.Hermother.C.Herclassmates.
D.Herheadmaster.33.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto(指的是)_________.A.theletter
B.theprojectC.thewinterclothing
D.Ms.Monroe’sidea34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ittookthreedaystocollectenoughclothes.B.Ms.MonroeonlyhelpedAmayawritealetter.C.FamilieswhoneededclothesgotclothesfromAmaya.D.TheheadmasterhelpedspreadtheprojectHatsinHarvard.35.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowthat______________.A.AmayaherselfcouldcompletetheprojectwellB.HatsinHarvardwassupportedbymanypeopleinHarvardC.thefamilythatgaveAmayatheideaforHatsinHarvardknewAmayaD.Amayahelpedthefamilieswhoneededwinterclothingbecausesheknewthem3、閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Oneweekend,Taylor,aneight-year-oldgirl,wentshoppingwithherparents.Sheaskedherparentstobuyatoyshewanted.Insteadofgivinghermoneytobuythetoy,Taylor’sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneybyherself.“HowcanImakemoney?”Taylorthoughtforawhileandhadanidea,“Whynotmakecakesandsellthematchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?”Thenextday,Taylorstartedherplan.Shefirstneededsomemoneyfortoolsandmaterials.Sosheborrowed$40fromherparentsandpromisedtopayitback.Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents’surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakesthatSunday.EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn’t.Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.Evenlargecompaniesbegantotrybuyingherdeliciouscakes.ThoughTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,shestillworkshardatschool.Shealsolikestotakepartinotheractivities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime.Forexample,insteadofwatchingTVafterschool,Taylormighthavetobake(烘焙)alotofcakesforcustomers.Whenshehasdancelessonsonsomedays,sheneedstogetherbakingdoneontimesosheisn’tlateforclass.Makingcakesmaytaketimeandbehardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit.“Ithinkmakingcakesismostlymyhobby.”shesays.Shealsodecorates(裝飾)theboxesthatareusedtopackthecakes.Taylorusesallkindsofdecorationstomakesureeachboxlooksspecialforhercustomers.PeoplelovetheextrafeelingTaylorgivesthembydecoratingtheboxes,somoreandmorepeoplecomeforhercakes.Taylor’scakesarebecomingverypopular.Sheachievesasweetsuccess.21.Taylorstartedsellingcakesbecause_____________.
.A.shelovedbakingcakesverymuchB.shewantedtomakealotofmoneyC.herparentsencouragedhertosellcakesD.sheneededmoneytobuythetoyshewanted22.WhichisNOTtrueaboutTaylor?A.Shemade$175atfirst.B.Sheboughtatoyforherself.C.Sheborrowed$40fromherparents.D.Shecontinuedherbusinessaftershemade$175.23.Taylortoldpeopleabouthercakebusinessmainlyby_________.A.handingoutbusinesscardsB.sellinghercakesatchurchC.advertisingatherdanceclassD.invitinglargecompaniestobuyhercakes24.AfterTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,_________________.A.shedoesn’tworkhardatschoolB.shecan’tmanagehertimewellC.sheseesthefuninhercakebusinessD.sheistoobusytotakepartinotheractivities25.Theauthorwrotethearticlemainlyto_____________.A.explainhowtobuyatoyB.teachushowtomakegoodcakesC.showusthatitisfuntosellcakesD.introduceagirlwhoistalentedinbusiness4、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AClarkandDalewerestayinginthesameroominhospital.Clarkwassosickthathecouldnotevenmovehisbody.Hehadtospendallhistimelyingonhisback.Dalecouldsitupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.Overtime,ClarkandDalebecamegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.HetoldClarkabouttheflowersinaparkoutsidethewindow,thepeoplewalkingby,thegreentreesbesidetheroads-anythingthatmightinterestaman.Onmorning,whenanursecameonlytocheckthetwomen,shefoundthatDalehaddiedinhissleep.Assoonastheroomseemedtidyagain.Clarkaskedifhecouldmovetothebednexttothewindowsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.Thenurseagreed.Slowly,hecouldtakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.Tohissurprise,hecouldseenothingbutablankwallofanotherbuilding.ThenurseexplainedthatDalehadbeenblind.Hehadneverseenanythingoutsidethewindowatall-buthedescribedbeautifulscenestohelphisfriendbetter.26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Clarkwastoosicktomovehisbody.B.AlthoughClarkwasthick,hewasaskedtomovehisbody.C.Clarkwassick,sohedidn’twanttomovehisbody.D.AlthoughClarkwassick,hecouldmovehisbody.27.WhodescribedthesceneryoutsideforClark?A.Thedoctor.
B.ThenurseC.Hisfamily.
D.HisfriendDale.28.Clarkwantedtomovetothebednexttothewindowbecause____________.A.hemissedhisfriendverymuch
B.thebedtherewastidierthanhisC.hewantedtolookattheworldoutside
D.hefeltworseandworse29.WhatdidClarkfindwhenhetookhisfirstlookattheworldoutside?A.Theflowerinapark.
B.Thegreentreesbesideroads.C.Thepeoplewalkingby.
D.Ablankwallofanotherbuilding.30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Dalewasblind.
B.Dalediedinhissleep.C.Daletriedtohelphisfriendfeelbetter.D.Thenursedidn’tknowthatDalewasblind.5、LiShizhen(李時珍)wasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.
HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.BothofLiShizhen’sfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.
LiShizhen’sgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs(藥草)andmedicationsandcured(治愈)people.Hisfatherwasdoctorwhowroteseveralbooks.
LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.
LiShizhen’sfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics(從政).
LiShizhenstudiedfortheexamsandpassedthecountry-levelexamination,buthewasneverabletopasstheimperial(帝國的)examination.
Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcourt(宮廷)Afewyearslater,
hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedicalInstitute.
Eventhoughhefulfilledhisfather’sdreamhedidn'twanttocontinueworkingforthecourt.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.
LiShizhen.wasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草綱日》).
Hespent27yearswritingthebook.Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwasofficiallypublished.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.
NowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChina.30.WhatwasLiShizhe’sgrandfather?A.Anofficial.
B.Aprince.
C.Acountrydoctor.
D.Awriter.31.WhatdidLiShizhen’sfatherwantLiShizhentodo?A.Tobeadoctor.
B.Towriteabook.
C.Tobeaprince.
D.Toenterpolitics.32.Whenhewas38,LiShizhencured_
.A.hisgrandfather
B.thesonofthePrinceofChuC.anofficialinthatcountry
D.afamousdoctor33.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasLiShizhenfamousfor?A.Workingforthecourt.
B.Thebook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica.C.Hislongtraveling.
D.Curingalotofpeople.34.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiShizhen’slife.
B.LiShizhen’sgrandfather’slife.C.LiShizhen’sfather’slife.
D.LiShizhen’sbook.============參考答案============一、閱讀理解1、【短文大意】這篇短文主要講述了如何成為一名成功的露營者?每個偉大的夏令營都有相同的主要目標:機會、挑戰和成長。25.觀點態度。根據文中Maybeyou’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore,buteverygreatsummercamphasthesamemaingoals—opportunity,challengeandgrowth.可知,作者的觀點是所有偉大的夏令營都有相同的主要目標。故選C。26.細節理解。根據文中Challengemeansyouaregivenatask.Youmustfinishthetaskandsucceedindealingwiththechallenge.Thenyouwillhaveasenseofachievement.可知,當露營者完成一項艱巨的任務時,他會感到成功。故選B。27.推理判斷。根據文中Itmeansseeingyourselfimprove,learningsomethingnewanddoingsomethingyoudidn’tknoworbelieveyoucoulddobefore.Italsomeansbecomingmoreconfidentinyourself.可知,對露營者來說,最重要的是變得更好和更自信。故選C。28.段落大意。通讀整個最后一段可知,有了正確的目標,你就可以在營地學習的同時享受樂趣。故選D,29.標題歸納。通讀整篇短文可知,這篇短文主要是告訴我們如何成為一名成功的露營者。故選C。2、31.C【解析】細節理解題。根據Thearticlewasaboutkidswhohelpedouttheircommunities,andshethoughtitwouldbereallycooltohelpherowntown,Harvard可知,阿馬婭讀了一篇關于孩子們幫助社區里的人擺脫困境的書,所以她想,幫助她自己鎮上的人真地很棒,所以他想要幫助鎮上的人,故選C。32.B【解析】細節理解題。根據Thatgaveheranidea!Shecouldcollectwintercoats,hatsandglovesforpeoplewhoneededthem.以及Shesharedherideawithhermom,whothoughtitwasgreat可知,她有了一個主意,她可以為需要的人收集衣服、帽子和手套并且她和她的媽媽分享了主意,她的媽媽認為這個主意非常好。所以她首先和她的媽媽分享這個主意。故選B。33.B【解析】代詞指代題。代詞代指上文中出現的內容。根據TheydecidedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thentheywrotealetterexplainingtheproject.Ms.MonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmasteraboutit可知,他們決定將這個工程叫做HatsinHarvard,然后他們寫信解釋這個工程。門羅女士甚至說她可以幫助阿馬婭和校長說這件事。由此可見,這件事指的就是這個工程,故選B。34.D【解析】細節理解題。根據Theycollectedenoughwinterclothinginonlyoneweek可知,他們用一個星期收集足夠冬天的衣服,而不是三天,排除A;根據TheydecidedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thentheywrotealetterexplainingtheproject.Ms.MonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmasteraboutit可知,門羅女士不僅幫阿馬婭寫信,而且還去找校長幫忙,排除B;根據Thentheylefttheclothesaroundtwoparks,sofamilieswhoneededclothescouldgetthemthere可知,需要衣服的人去公園取,而不是從阿馬婭那里取,排除C;根據Hewasexcitedabouttheidea,andsaidhewouldmakesurecopies(復印件)oftheletterwenthomewithallthestudents可知,他對這個想法很振奮,并且保證復印這個信并讓學生帶回家,所以這個校長幫忙傳播這個工程,故選D。35.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據全文可知,阿馬婭有了創造HatsinHarvard這個想法,并將想法告訴了她的媽媽,她的老師門羅女士幫助她寫信,并且向校長求助,校長對這個想法很振奮,并將這封信復印發給學生,讓學生帶回家。由此可以推斷出她的這個想法得到了許多人的支持,故選B。3、21.D【解析】細節理解題。根據Insteadofgivinghermoneytobuythetoy,Taylor’sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneybyherself.“HowcanImakemoney?”Taylorthoughtforawhileandhadanidea,“Whynotmakecakesandsellthematchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?”可知,她的父母沒有給她錢買玩具,而是讓她自己賺錢,泰勒想了一會就有了主意,她要做蛋糕賣錢買玩具,故選D。22.B【解析】細節理解題。根據Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents’surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakesthatSunday可知,最初她賺了175美元,A正確;根據Sosheborrowed$40fromherparentsandpromisedtopayitback可知,她向她的父母借了40美元,C正確;根據EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn’t.Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.Evenlargecompaniesbegantotrybuyingherdeliciouscakes可知,每個人都認為她賺了錢會去買玩具,但是她沒有,她決定買一些商業卡片并將父親的電話寫在上面,她開始出去發卡片,很多人都知道她并且來買她的蛋糕,甚至大的公司都來買她的蛋糕,所以她賺了175美元后繼續她的商業,D正確。根據EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn’t可知,每個人都認為她會買玩具,但是她沒這么做,B錯誤,故選B。23.A【解析】細節理解題。根據Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.可知,她買了一些商業卡片,并寫上她的父親的電話,出去發卡片,故選A。24.C【解析】細節理解題。根據ThoughTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,shestillworkshardatschool可知,盡管她賺了許多錢,但是在學校她仍然努力學習,排除A;根據SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime可知,它能夠很好地管理她的時間,排除B;根據Shealsolikestotakepartinotheractivities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime可知,她也喜歡參加其他的活動,所以泰勒必須仔細管理她的時間,排除D;根據Makingcakesmaytaketimeandbehardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit可知,盡管制作蛋糕可能會花費很多時間,但是泰勒看到了里面的樂趣,故選C。25.D【解析】主旨大意題。本文主要通過講述泰勒因為想要玩具而開始她的商業,并且講述她發傳單、合理安排時間、以及裝飾裝蛋糕的盒子,越來越多的人喜歡她的蛋糕,所以主要講述泰勒在商業方面有才能。故選D。4、26.A【解析】題意:第1段加下劃線的句子是什么意思?考查句意理解。本句是so…that結構,表示“如此……以至于”,引導結果狀語從句,可以和too…to(太……而不能)結構轉換;根據句意結構可知選A。27.D【解析】題意:誰給克拉克描述了外面的景色?考查細節理解。根據Overtime,ClarkandDalebecamegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlook
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