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2021-2022學年四川省瀘州市中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—__________!I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK
B.Nodoubt
C.Cheerup
D.Hurryup參考答案:A2.—Weshalltakethecondition______you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.—Thanksalot.A.where
B.when
C.which
D.what參考答案:C考查定語從句
句意:——我們一定會仔細考慮你附加在這個項目上的條件的。——謝謝。此題考查定語從句,先行詞為condition,在從句中做attach的賓語,故選C適合。3.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.
A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.turnto
D.stickto參考答案:B4.HenryFokYing-tung’sdeathisagreatlossforthenation_____HongKong.A.aslongas
B.asthough
C.aswellas
D.asto參考答案:C5.Themostdeliciouscakeintheworld____byMom.Pleasewaitanhourtoenjoyit.A.makes
B.ismade
C.isgoingtomake
D.isbeingmade參考答案:D6.Theoldcouplewalkedratherslowly,andcouldbeseen,fromtimetotime,tostopandrest,______outtosea.A.staring
B.tobestaring
C.stared
D.havingstared
參考答案:A7.YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,____basketballinNBAfornineyears.A.hasplayed B.wasplaying C.hadplayed D.played參考答案:D8.
Johnwaiteduntilhegotbackhisbreathandcouldspeak
.A.normally
B.commonly
C.regularly
D.formally參考答案:A9.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown
B.wouldn’thaveknown
C.wouldknow
D.wouldhaveknown參考答案:D10.Ican’t______________whatyousaidbecauseyouspoketooquickly.
A.setup
B.setoff
C.setout
D.setdown參考答案:D11.Aftergettingthevisa,IwasstillverynervousasIdidn'tknowwhat
.A.tobeexpected
B.toexpect
C.expecting
D.tobeexpecting參考答案:B略12.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever
B.Anything
C.Nomatterwhat
D.Whichever參考答案:D13.
opinionsontheschedule,theyfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Exchanged B.ExchangingC.Toexchange D.Havingexchanged參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:在對時間安排交換意見后,他們最終達成了一致。分析句子結構可知,exchangeopinions作狀語,非謂語動詞exchange與主語they之間是主動關系(他們交換意見),要用現在分詞形式;且非謂語動詞代表的動作發生在謂語動詞表示的動作之前,要用完成式。故選D項。【點睛】在非謂語動詞中,不定式雖然沒有人稱和數的變化,但所表示的動作仍具有時間先后順序,可分為一般式todo、進行式tobedoing和完成式tohavedone。其中,一般式表示的動作通常與謂語動詞表示的動作同時發生或在其之后發生;進行式則表示同時發生;完成式表示在謂語動詞表示的動作之前發生。類似的,動詞的-ing形式保留著動詞的若干特征,有時態的變化形式,分為一般式doing和完成式havingdone。其中一般式表示的動作通常與謂語動詞表示的動作同時發生或在其之后發生,有時也指一般性的動作,不明確說明動作先后;完成式表示的動作發生在謂語動詞表示的動作之前。在確定使用非謂語動詞之后,與謂語動詞的發生時間先后也是需要考慮的因素,本題中就是在確定使用動詞-ing形式后,注意到“先交換意見后達成協議”的順序,確定了要用完成式。15.AfterchattingonQQalongtime,Marylookedupjust_________thatitwas11:00pm,longpastherusualbedtime.
A.seeing
B.saw
C.tosee
D.seen參考答案:C略15.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom_______spokeninEngland.
A.which
B.what
C.theone
D.that參考答案:D16.What’sthelanguage____inGermany?A.speaking
B.spoken
C.bespoken
D.tospeak參考答案:B28.Amongthemostimportantquestionsparentswant____is“Howtokeepourchildrenoffthevariouskindsofonlinegames?”
A.answer
B.beinganswered
C.answering
D.answered參考答案:D略18.—Whynotjoinusinthegame?—___________.A.No,youdothesame
B.OK,I’mcomingC.Oh,that’sallright
D.Sure,pleasedo參考答案:B二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列小題,根據漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。例:__________________wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament.(delight)
令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標賽中表現得極為出色。
答案:Whatdelightedthefans/madethefansdelighted71.
Allofasuddenthedooropenedand__________________atroopofchildreninallsortsoffancydress.(come)突然門開了,進來了一群穿著各式各樣奇裝異服的孩子。72.
Itis,totellyouthetruth,veryconsiderateofyou__________________ofwhatisgoingonthereeveryday.(keep)老實說,你告知我們那兒每天發生的一切,真是考慮得周全。73.
Sostubbornwashethatyoucan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad__________________tochangehismind.(persuade)他非常固執,你無法想象我費了多大的勁才說服他改變主意。74.
Timewaspressingandhardlyhadhearrivedinhislab__________________todotheexperiment.(set)時間緊迫,他一到達實驗室就開始做實驗。75.
__________________wasaccompanyingyoutohangoutinthemallwhenImetyoulastWednesdayevening?(be)上星期三晚上我遇到你時是誰在陪你逛商場?76.
Weexpressedourgratefulthankstothelocalcouncil,withoutwhosehelpthismeeting__________________ontime.(hold)我們非常感激當地的市政會,沒有他們的幫忙,這次會議就不可能準時舉行。77.
Theflat__________________alargesumofmoneyacoupleofyearsagohasnowdoubledinvalue.(pay)幾年前我們斥巨資買的那套房子現在價值已經翻了一番。78.
Asfarasweknow,experimentsofthiskind__________________inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.(carry)據我們所知,這類試驗早在第二次世界大戰之前就在美國和歐洲進行過。79.
Therulesaysthat__________________willbedisqualifiedfromtheexam.(catch)規章上說,任何作弊的人一經發現,即被取消考試資格。80.
I’mafraidIcan’tgiveyouahandnow;IamtooexhaustedbecauseI__________________thehouseallday.(paint)恐怕我現在不能幫你,我太累了,因為我一整天都在粉刷房子。參考答案:完成句子
高考資源網()
您身邊的高考專家71.incame72.tokeepusinformed73.(in)persuadinghim74.whenhesetout75.Whowasitthat76.couldn’thavebeenheld77.forwhichwepaid78.hadbeencarriedout79.whoeveriscaughtcheating或
anyonewhoiscaughtcheating80.havebeenpainting三、閱讀理解20.
Drivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitisthatmostcitypeoplemyselfincludedusuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.
Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.
Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.
Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevision,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.
Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchedthemoon.”51.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________.A.TouchedbytheMoon
B.ThePleasuresofModernLifeC.ABottomlesswellofSilence
D.BreakawayfromModernlife52.Thewriterfeltsorryforhimselfbecause__________.A.therewastoomuchpollution.
B.hefailedtoseethefullestmoon.C.hedidn’tadapttomoderninventions
D.thereweretoomanyaccidentsontheroad.53.WhatimpressedthewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernIndia?A.Nomodernequipment.
B.Completesilence.C.Thenicemoon.
D.Thehighmountain.54.Modernthingsarementionedmainlyto___________.A.showthatthewriterlikescitylifeverymuch.B.tellusthatpeoplegreatlybenefitfrommodernlife.C.explainthatpeoplehavelesschancestoenjoynature.D.showthatwecanalsoenjoynatureathomethroughthem.55.Theauthorwrotethepassageto__________.A.expressthefeelingofreturningtonature.
B.showtheloveforthemoonlight.C.advisemodernpeopletolearntolive.
D.wanttocommunicatelongingformodernlife.參考答案:略21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
Valentine'sDayisnamedforSaintValentine,anearlyChristianchurchmanwhoreportedlyhelpedyounglovers.ValentinewaskilledforhisChristianbeliefsonFebruary14morethan1,700yearsago,butthedaythathashisnameisevenearlierthanthat.
Morethan2,000yearsago,theancientRomanscelebratedaholidayforlovers.Aspartofthecelebration,girlswrotetheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandputtheminalargecontainer.Boysreachedintothecontainerandpulledoneout.Thegirlwhosenamewaswrittenonthepaperbecamehisloverorsweetheartforayear.
LoversstillputtheirnamesonpiecesofpaperandtheysendeachotherValentine'sDaycardsthattelloftheirlove.Sometimestheyalsosendgifts,likeflowersorchocolatecandy.Americansusuallysendthesegiftsandcardsthroughthemailsystem.Butsomeusedanotherwaytosendthismessage.Theyhaveitprintedinanewspaper.Thecostisusuallyafewdollars.Someofthemessagesaresimpleandshort,"Jane,Iloveyouverymuch."Otherssaymore.Thisone,forexample,"Don,rosesarered.Violetsareblue.IhopeyoulovemeasmuchasIloveyou.Forever,Mary."
Mostofthenewspapersthatprintsuchmessagesarelocal,butUSATodayissoldthroughouttheUnite
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