2021-2022學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市內(nèi)蒙古市第二中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Excuseme,sir,______--I’dlikeabeerandbeefsteak.A.whatdoyouwant?

B.mayItakeyourordernow?C.thistableisreserved.

D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.參考答案：B2.Doyourememberthedaywhenyou____theParty?

A.tookpartin

B.joinedin

C.joined

D.attended參考答案：C3.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：B4.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof____thegarden.A.takecareof

B.totakecareofC.takingcareof

D.howtotakecareof參考答案：B5.Sheoftenargues________herclassmates________smallthings，whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.A．with；for

B．with；aboutC．to；for

D．to；about參考答案：B[考查短語搭配。句意：她經(jīng)常因為一些小事與她的同學們爭吵，這使他們很不高興。arguewithsbabout/oversth“就某事與某人進行爭論”，為固定搭配。]6.Peoplestartedtodigintheareafortreasure,_____causedmuchdamage. A.that B.what C.which D.who參考答案：C7.Theheadmastertoldtheboytoapologize____theangryteacherfor___finishinghishomework.A.to;nothis

B.for;nothis

C.to;hisnot

D.for;hisnot參考答案：C21.—Comeon，Kitty.—Oh,goodheavens!Bothmylegsarenearlytogiveout.I_______forhourslikeadog.A.havebeenwalking

B.hadwalked

C.waswalking

D.walked參考答案：A9.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver________.A.polluting B.frompolluting

C.beingpolluted

D.polluted參考答案：C10.Youwere______totakeyourshoesoffwhenyouenteredtheschoolclub,butyoudidn’t.A.invited

B.supposed

C.selected

D.approved參考答案：B11.---Thegirlhardlyholdsontoherdream,_______?---_______.I’msureherdreamwillcometruesoon.A.doesn’tshe;No,shedoesn’t

B.isn’tshe;Yes,sheisC.doesshe;Yes,shedoes

D.doesshe;No,shedoesn’t參考答案：C12.TheWorldWarIImade______impossibleforEinsteintogoonwithhisresearch.

A.him

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：C13.Ifyou’reapoordriver,youshouldnot______atnight.

A．totrydriving B．trytodriveC．totrytodrive

D．trydriving參考答案：D略14.Paperproducedeveryyearis______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.weightofthethreetimes B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesasheavieras

Dthreetimesasheavieras參考答案：B15.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.

Athreetimesasbigas

Basthreetimesbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：A16.Thestudentscompeted____thehonorofwinning____eachother_____theschoolsportsmeet.A.for,against,in

B.in,with,against

C.against,for,at

D.about,in,with參考答案：A17.—Itissaidthatthefamouscyclist_________hisparentsistovisitourcitynextweek.—Iheardthenews_________.A.and;tooB.aswellas;aswellC.aswellas;aswellas D.with;either參考答案：B18.Mr.Smithhasagreatinterestin_______history,especiallyin_______historyoftheMingDynasty.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：A二、翻譯19.他的桌上到處都是實驗報告以至于連放杯水的地方都沒有。(litter)參考答案：Hisdeskislitteredwithsomanyreportsofexperimentsthatthereisnoplacetoputaglassofwater．他的桌上到處都是實驗報告以至于連放杯水的地方都沒有．句子里islitteredwith表示"亂丟著"；so…that表示"如此…以至于"；thereisnoplaceto表示"沒有地方做某事"．【點評】考查litter的用法．1．n．雜物，垃圾；（一窩）幼崽；褥草；轎，擔架；2．vt．亂扔；使雜亂；亂丟雜物；使飽含；[例句]Ifyouseelitterinthecorridor，pickitup．在過道里看到垃圾的話請撿起來．3．第三人稱單數(shù)：litters復數(shù)：litters現(xiàn)在分詞：littering過去式：littered過去分詞：littered三、閱讀理解20.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。(選E涂AB,選F涂AC)首先，請閱讀下列關于報紙信息的介紹：A.Newspaper1PersonalAffairsColumn:RMB380percm.Information:Engagements,Funerals,Marriages,Birthdays,Deaths,GreetingsandAnniversaries,etc.B.Newspaper2ShoppingColumn:RMB280percm.Information:Departmentstores,supermarketsandchainstores,etc.C.Newspaper3EducationColumn:RMB360percm.Information:Vocationaltraining,educationalcourses,primary,secondaryandadvancededucationtraining,etc.D.Newspaper4PublicServiceColumn:RMB550percm.Information:Serviceforcomputers,businesscenters,carsforrenting,second-handcarsforsale,staffemployment,restaurantsandhotels,etc.E.Newspaper5TradeandInvestmentColumn:RMB480percm.Information:Business,trading,travelagencies,etc.F.Newspaper6NoticeColumn:RMB180percm.Information:PersonalannouncementsespeciallyLostandFound,IDcardLostAnnouncements,addresschanges,etc.請閱讀下面人物信息，然后匹配他們各自需求的最佳選項。46.Jerryjustlosthismotorbikefivedaysago,sohehastoputupanadvertisementinthenewspapertofindit.Hismotorbikeisveryimportanttohim.47.JackisanewcomerinthecityofNingbo,andhehasalreadyrentedaflatinthedowntown,buthestillneedssomedailynecessitiestofurnishhisnewflat.48.StephenandSmithwillmarryintwomonths.Thishappycouplewillannouncetheirmarriageinthenewspapertothepublicandexpecttheirrelationstocongratulatethem.49.People’sDailyactuallywantstoenrollnewhands.Withthedevelopmentofitsbusiness,itwillfindmorenewstaffinthejobfairorthelabormarket.50.YuyaoHighSchoolwantstoannounceitsnewsofatraininglesson.Ifanystudentwantstotakepartinitscourse,theycanfindtheadvertisementinthenewspaper.46-50

參考答案：FBADC

略21.

TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea．PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.ItcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea．Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevignedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded．Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteaintheafternoonuntiladuchess(公爵夫人)foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting“asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn.71.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.

B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland.C.TheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.D.Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.72.Thispassagemainlydiscusses_____________.A．thehistoryof