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高等學校英語應用能力考試(A級)(2023年12月)PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A.NewYorkCity.B.Aneveningparty.C.Anairtrip.D.Theman’sjob.FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C.Anairtripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkContheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.[A][B][C][D]Nowthetestwillbegin.?1.A)Thepriceoftheproduct.?C)Thedeliveryofhisorder.B)Thechargeoftheservice.?D)Thepackingofthegoods.2.A)Givingalecture. C)Preparingaparty.B)Takinganinterview. D)Havinganexam.3.A)Itsfoodisdelicious.?C)Itisclosetohisoffice.B)Itspriceisreasonable.?D)Itprovidesgoodservice.4.A)Bysea.B)Byair.?C)Bytrain.D)Bytruck.5.A)Askingtheway.?C)Buyingairtickets.B)Rentingacar.?D)Bookinghotelrooms.SectionBDirection:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A)Openanewshoestore.?C)Invitethewomantohiscompany.B)Participateinatradefair. D)Paceanorderwiththewoman.7.A)Anadvertisingbrochure.?C)Aninvitationletter.B)Apricelist.?D)Afewsamples.Conversation28.A)Atahotel.?C)Inarestaurant.B)Attheairport. D)Inabank.9.A)Tobuyaticket.?C)Toplaceanorder.B)Tobookataxi.?D)Tomakeanappointment.10.A)By7:00. C)By9:00.B)By8:00. D)By10:00.SectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassageisprintedinthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsorphrasemissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwotimes.YouarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Nowlistentothepassage.Aninterviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlikeCouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeel11duringtheinterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorherto12ifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecausetheinterviewerdoesn’twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,telling13canmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesome14.Theseinterestsmaynot15yourwork.SectionDDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion.youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshouldwriteyouranswersontheanswersheetcorrespondingly.Nowlistentothepassage.16.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutfirstinhisspeech?Thespeakerfirstgivesabouthiscompany.17.Whatarethemainproductsofthecompany?Clothing,andhouseholdproducts.18.Howlonghapanybeeninbusiness?Over.19.WherecanpeoplefindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar?Onits.20.Howcanpeopleapplyforth?Theycanmaketheirapplication.PartIIStructure(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.theinvestigation,thecommitteepublishedthereportonthecauseoftheaccident.A)Completed B)Havingcompleted?C)Completing D)Tohavecompleted22.Thereportshowsthatoverhalfofthewomenaresufferingsecond-handsmokeattheworkplace.A)in??B)for C)on D)fromOurgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients, challengingtheymaybe.however B)?whenever C)?wherever?D)whateverOnlyafterthesecretarysawthetraindisappearinsighttherailwaystation.heleaves B)hasheleft C) heleft ?D)didheleaveIftheyhadworkedharder,theytheprojectaheadoftime.A)willfinish?B)?wouldhavefinished C) havefinished D) hadfinishedThecompanyhasdecidedtosponsortheexhibition,helpstopromoteitsimage.A)that?B)?who C)?what ?D)whichThenewlyappointedmanagerissaidtobeneitherflexibleeasytogetalongwith.A)or B)and C)nor? D)butsalariesmaynotbehigh,workingasanursingassistantdoeshavesomeotherbenefits.A)Unless B)While?C)As D)SinceHowwepacktheproductshasasignificantimpactthecostoflogistics.A)of B) on C)to? D)with30.Impressedmemostabouttheschoolishowitwasdesignedtosupportboththestudentsandthecommunity.A)What?B) That?C)This ??D)WhichSectionBDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.31.Forthesakeofourlong-term(cooperate),wemayconsiderreducingthepriceby10percent.32.Hereyouwillfindsome(value)resourcestohelpyoudevelopcommunicationskills.33.Drivinghaslongbeenthoughtofas(efficient)thanflying,butaccordingtonewre?search,thatisnolongerthecase.34.Quotationsandsampleswill(send)toyouassoonaswereceiveyourspecificinquiries.35.After(receive)yourloanfromus,ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwithyourexperience,pleasecontactus.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Ingivingabusinesspresentation,manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong,theiraudiencewillgetitreadily.Theyfeeldiscouragedwhentheaudienceisunabletounderstandtheirpresentations.Thathappensalotespeciallywhentechnicalexpertsareinvitedtomakeaproductpresentationtoagroupofusers.Whatcanwedotomakeabusinesspresentationeasiertounderstand?Inmyview,goodpresenta?tionshavealwaysbeensimpleandvisual.Inaneffectivebusinesspresentation,thefewerthepoints,thebetterthemessagegetspassedon.Youfocusonthedepthofcoverageinsteadofthewidth(廣度)ofcoverage.Additionally,youmakeyourideasvisualandrelevant,sothemessageisunderstoodbetterandrememberedlonger.Greatbusinesspresentersrelatetheirideasandconceptstotheiraudiencebyusingsimple,powerfuldiagramsinsteadofrelyingontext-basedslides.Infact,drawingdiagramsforcesapresentertomaketheideaclearevenatthepreparationstage.Itisimpossibletodrawadiagramwhenyouarenotclearaboutanidea.Whenyourideaisclear,itiseasiertotransferit.Mostaudiencesunderstandadiagramfasterandrememberitlonger.Thispossiblyexplainswhymostofthememorablepresentationshavebeenvisualinnature.Manyspeakersbelievethatthestrongertheiridea,.themorepowerfultheirspeechwillbethemoremeaningfultheirspeechwillbethemoreeasilytheaudiencewillunderstanditthehardertheaudiencewillfindittofollowWhyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation?Topassonthemessagesbetter. C)Toallowaudiencetotakenotes.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime. D)Toleavemoretimeforquestions.38.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThespeakercanhelptheaudiencerememberthemessagelongerby .A)displayingtext-basedslides ?? C)focusingonthewidthofcoverageB)avoidinglongtechnicalterms ? D)usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams39.Theunderlinedword“transfer”inthispassagemostprobablymeans.A)create? ?B)passon C)takeoff??D)describe40.Thispassageismainlyabout.A)howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentationB)howtopresentstrongideasinapresentationC)howtofocusonthedepthofcoverageD)howtoprepareapowerfuldiagramTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.BlueJeansCompanywasestablishedinOctober2023andoperatesasapartnership(合作公司)betweenElenaHorowitzandJamesFoster.Infact,itbeganinElena^basementwhentheysoldjeanstofriends.Andnowthecompanyhasgrowntohaveitsownonlinestore,relationshipswithsuppliersinAsia,andlocalfactories.Thecompanyhashaditsrevenuesdoubleeverytwomonths.Forourday-todayoperations,BlueJeansCompanyhasestablishedseveralkeyrelationshipsandwecaneasilyexpandourproductionwhenthedemandforourgoodsincreases.Weobtainthebestorganiccottonfromtwosuppliers,onelocatedinTurkeyandtheotherinJapan,whichmeansthattheirsuppliesareproducedwithouttheuseofanychemicals.OncetheshipmentarrivesintheUS,it’llberouted(發送)toourproductionandshippingpartnerinLosAngeles.Weworkcloselywithourpartnertoensurequalitythroughregularchecks.Itisalsowheretheproductswillshipout.Ourofficeislocatedon2029CenturyParkEastwhereallstaffworktogether,handlingallonlineorderprocessingandensuringthepurchaseanddeliveryoftheproductsrunsmoothly.Ifsalsowhereallre?questsforrefundsarehandledinadditiontothefuturelaunchofthejean-recyclingprogram.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zBlueJeansCompanyfirststarteditsbusinessby.sellingitsproducttofriends C)exportingjeanstoAsiancountriesdoingbusinessinanonlinestore D)supplyingrawmaterialstolocal factories“Organiccotton”inLine1,Para3,probablymeans“cotton”manufacturedautomatically?C)producedwithoutusingchemicalsgrowninlocalregions?D)importedfromforeigncountriesToensureproductquality,thecompany.usesman-madematerials C)checksitsproductsregularlyobservesstrictregulations D)oftenasksforclients’opinionsThecompany’sproductswillshipoutfrom.A)NewYork B)LosAngeles C)Turkey?D)JapanWhatwillthecompanydointhefuture?A)Sellitductsworldwide. ?? C)EstablishanewofficeinNewYork.B)Handleallitsordersonline. D)Carryoutajean-recyclingprogram.Task3Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.46toNo.50).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innotmorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.FineArtAmerica.comisanonlinemarketplacedesignedtohelpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusiness.Simplyopenafreeaccount,upload(上傳)yourimages,setyourpricesfortheavailableprintsizes,andyou’reinbusiness…instantly.Youcanimmediatelystartsellingfineartprintsandgreetingcardstoaworldwideaudienceofartcollectors.Eachmonth,morethan5millionvisitorsstopbyFAAtobrowseandpurchaseartwork.Whenoneofthesevisitorspurchasesyourprintsorgreetingcards,wetakecareofeverythingforyou!Inordertohelpyougeneratesales,FAAadvertisesyourartworkforyouonline,andwealsopro-videyouwithpowerfulanduniquemarketingfeatures.Inaddition,FAAhasanonlinecommunityof40,000+artistswhoparticipateindailydiscussions,livechats,groups,contests,andmuchmore.Ifyou’reinterestedinnetworkingwithotherartists,discussingart-relatedtopics,andsharingbusinessideas...you’recometotherightplace.FineArtAFineArtAanonlinemarketplaceGoal:helpyoutransformyourdigitalimagesintoaflourishingonlinebusinessStepstostartyourbusiness:1)open46;2)uploadyourimages;3)set47;4)sellyourfineartprintsand48Numberofvisitors:over49monthlyWaystogeneratesales:1)advertiseyourartwork2)providepowerfulandunique50Additionalfeature:anonlinecommunitywith40,000+artistsTask4Directions:Thefollowingisalistofitemsrelatedtomuseumvisiting.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(與…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.A—Bullmarket?J—EarningspershareB—Bullmarket?K—PricepershareC—Closingprice?L—MarketvalueD—Openingprice M—VolumeoftradingE—Primarymarket N—OrdinaryshareF—Secondarymarket O—CompositeIndexG—Individualinvestor?P—AccountbalanceH—Annualreport Q—AnnualreturnI—CashflowExamples:(D)綜合指數?(L)一級市場51.()51.()每股股價 ()年回報52.()開盤價 ()熊市53.()二級市場 ()交易量54.()資金流 ()普通股55.()每股收益 ()市場價值Task5Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56toNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethanthreewords)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.AreyousearchingtheInternettofindthebestplacetobookaroomforyourfamilyvacation?Herearesomeofourtipsforyou.GettingStartedYearsagosearchingforahotelrequiredalotofphonecallstohotelchains.Today,there’snoshortageofqualityonlinehotelbookingwebsites.Justlocateyourfavoriteonlinehotelbookingsite,enteryourtraveldestination,thedateofyourtrip,andthenumberofhotelguests.NarrowingtheHotelSearchSonowwhat?You’vefoundalistofhotelroomsonlineorderedbyhotelstarrating技仰(等級),guestscores,orprice.What’smostimportanttoyou?Ifit^price,sortthelistbylowestpricefirst.Ifit’sthestarratingofthehotel,thenclicktosortbyrating.ReadGuestScoresandReviewsAlwaysreadtheguestscores.Keepinmindthathotelswithahighnumberofhighlyratedguestscoresandwrittenguestreviewswillincreaseyourconfidencethatyou^haveagoodexperienceatthathotel.Alwaysconsidertheguestscoreswhenyoubookaroomonlineinahotel.Yourexperienceislikelytobesimilar.Whatdidpeoplehavetodotosearchforahotelinthepast?Theyhadtomakealotof.Whatshouldpeopledoaftertheyhavefoundtheirfavoritehotelbookingsite?Simplyentertheir,thedateoftheirtrip,andthenumberofguests.Howarehotelroomsorderedinalistonline?Theyareorderedbystarrating,,orprice.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheythinkthestarratingismostimportant?Theyjustsortby.Whyshouldpeopletaketheguestscoresintoconsideration?Becausetheirexperienceislikelytobe.PartIVTranslation--EnglishintoChinese(25minutes)Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthesentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslation.YoushouldchoosethebesttranslationandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.Andfortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.Ithasbeenfoundthatsomepeopledevotethemselvessofullytotheirbusinesssuccessthattheydevelopunhealthyeatinghabits.人們發現有些人的事業之所以能成功,是與他們的生活習慣密不可分的。人們發現有些人只注重自己事業的發展,而忽略了健康飲食習慣的養成。人們發現有些人全身心傾注于事業的成功,以至養成不健康的飲食習慣。It’snothowmuchdatayoucollect,butthevalueofthedatacollectedthatwillhelpyourunyourbusiness.收集數據的手段并不重要,重要的是你收集的數據是否對公司有實際意義。不是你收集數據的數量,而是所收集數據的價值,才有助于你公司的運營。你所收集的數據還不多,維持公司的正常運營需要收集更多故意義的數據。Failuretoarriveontimefortheappointmentmayresultinthetestbeingcanceledandlossofthetestfees.A)未能按約定期間到達,也許會導致考試被取消和考試費用損失。由于沒有準時到達考場,考試就會被取消,考試費用將會退還。盡管你已報名參與考試,但未支付考試費,所以不能參與考試。Thismanualcontainsoperatingproceduresofthemostfrequentlyusedbasicfunctions,allowingthemachinetoimmediatelybeused.本手冊包含最常用的基本功能的操作程序,可讓你立即使用本機。本手冊重要教你學會一些基本的操作要領,以便你獨立操作機器。本手冊告訴你操作程序的一些最基本要領,這樣機器就能啟動了。Weinviteyoutosubmitapapertothe19thWorldConferenceonBusinessManagement.ItwilltakeplaceinParis,France,onJune29thtoJuly2nd,2023.ThedeadlineforsubmissionisonJanuary21st,2023.Theconferencefocusesonsmallbusinessmanagement,whichiscloselyrelatedtoyourresearcharea.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseletusknowaboutasuitabletimeforyouandIwillinformyouifitisfeasibleforus.PartVWriting(25minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanApplicationLetteraccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinese.RemembertodothetaskontheTranslation/CompositionSheet.說明:以ABC公司市場部經理的名義用英語寫一封邀請函。內容如下:定于2023年12月18日在東方賓館舉行產品發布會;發布會上將展示本公司的新產品,并邀請有關專家做相關報告;會后將舉行業務洽談;感謝對方數年的合作,并邀請對方參與;請在11月底前回函確認。產品發布會:NewProductRelease?答案與詳解(2023年12月)PartISectionA1.W:Hello,CustomersService.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Icalledplainaboutthedeliveryofmyorderlastweek,butIhaven’tgotanyreplyyet.Q:Whatdidthemancomplainaboutlastweek?【答案】C。事實細節題。此題詢問男士上周投訴過的問題。從男士的話“我上周曾經致電你們投訴有關我的訂單的送貨情況”,可知本題應選擇與對話原文一致的C項Thedeliveryofhisorder(他的訂單的送貨情況)。2.M:Iamabitworriedabouttomorrow’sinterview.W:Don’tbeupset.Youarealwaysverygood!Q:Whatisthemanworriedabout?【答案】B。事實細節題。本題詢問男士緊張什么。男士一開頭就說他“緊張明天的面試”,只要抓住關鍵詞interview即可發現B項Takinganinterview.(要去面試)為本題答案。3.W:Manypeoplearecomplainingaboutthatrestaurant.Thefoodisexpensiveandisn’tgood.M:Isometimesgothereforlunch.Afterall,it’sthenearestonefromouroffice.Q:Whydoesthemansometimesgotoeatintherestaurant?【答案】C。細節推斷題。本題詢問男士去那家餐廳就餐的因素。根據男士所說“畢竟那兒離我們的辦公室最近。”可確認本題應選擇與對話意思相近的C項Itisclosetohisoffice.(離他的辦公室很近),C項中的close和對話原文中的near是近義詞。4.W:Mr.Smith,howshallwedeliveryourgoods,seaorbyair?M:Well,Ipreferdeliveringthembytrain.Q:Howdoesthemanlikethegoodstobedelivered?【答案】C。事實細節題。本題詢問男士想要選擇什么送貨方式。對話中男士說的deliveringbytrain(通過火車)表白他選擇的送貨途徑應當是C項Bytrain。5. W:Sorry.Allsingleroomshavebeenbooked.Weonlyhavedoubleroomsavailable. M:ThenI’llhavetwodoubleroomsforthreenights.Q:Whatisthemandoing?【答案】D。推理判斷。由對話中雙方提到的singlerooms(單人間),doublerooms(雙人間)等可以推斷本題與預訂酒店房間有關,此時可以判斷男士在做的就是D項Bookinghotelrooms(預訂酒店房間)。SectionBConversationOneM:Hello,Ms.Li.Ihavegoodnewsforyou.W:Goodnews?Whatisit?M:Yourshoesatthetradefairhaveimpressedus.We’rethinkingofplacinganorderwithyou.W:That’sgreat!Whattypeofshoesareyouinterestedin?M:Sportsshoes,particularlytheshoesforkids.W:OK.willemailyouthelatestpricelistrightnow.M:That’sfine.W:Bytheway,ifyourorderislargeenough,youcanhaveadiscount.M:Thankyou.6.Whatisthemanlikelytodo?6.【答案】D。事實細節題。題目詢問男士將也許做什么。對于這個問題,男士在對話中提到了“我們想要下訂單”,D項Placeanorderwiththewoman與此內容相應,為本題答案。7.?Whatwillthewomansendtotheman?【答案】B事實細節題。題目詢問女士將要給男士發送什么。女士在對話中說到“我立即把最新報價單通過電子郵件發給您”,其中的“報價單”與B項的pricelist相應,故B項為對的答案。ConversationTwoW:Hi,thisisroom566.M:Yes,Madam.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Couldyoubookataxiformetotheairporttomorrowmorning?M:Sure.Whattimedoyouwantthetaxi?W:Myflightisat8:30.WhattimedoyouthinkIshouldleave?M:7:00o’clock.Ittakesonly30minutesfromourhoteltotheairport.W:Thenbookataxiat7forme,please.M:Alright.Thebookingwillbemaderightaway.W:ThankyouAndpleasemakesurethetaxiarrivesby7.M:Noproblem.We’lltakecareofthat8.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?【答案】A場景推斷題。本題詢問對話最也許發生在哪里。對話一開頭女士所說的房號Room566就透露了對話發生在酒店住客和前臺之間,即發生在酒店里,可見本題答案應為A項atahotel。9.Whydidthewomanmakethecall?【答案】B。事實細節題。題目詢問女士為什么打電話。女士一開頭報完房號后,立即就提到了她致電前臺的目的,“預訂明早去機場的出租車”,B項Tobookataxi(預訂出租車)為本題答案。10. Atwhattimewasthewomanmostlikelytoleavethehotelthenextmorning?【答案】C。細節推斷題。題目詢問女士明早最也許幾點鐘離開酒店。對話中提到了幾個時間點,女士的航班是8:30,從酒店去機場只需30分鐘,所以前臺建議女士7點從酒店出發就可以了,而女士也聽從這個建議,決定7點搭乘出租車離開酒店,可見,本題應選A項By7:00。SectionCAerviewersometimesstartswithanopen-endedquestionlike“Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?”Itisawaytobreaktheiceandmakeyoufeelcomfortableduringterview.Itisalsoawayfortheinterviewertoknowmoreaboutyourpersonalitytohelphimorhertodecideifyouareagoodfitforthejob.Itisnotagoodideatotalktoomuchaboutyourselfbecauseerviewerdoesn'twanttoknoweverythingaboutyou.Butontheotherhand,tellingtoolittlecanmakehimorherwonderwhyyouaren’tmoreopen.Soit’sagoodideatosharesomepersonalinterests.Theseinterestsmaynotelatetoyourwork.11.comfortable12.decide13.toolittle14.personalinterests15.rlatetoSectionDGoodafternoon,LadiesandGentlemen!Welcometoourcompany,FamilyDollar.TodayI’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroductionaboutourcompany.ThenI’lldiscusswithyouwhatjobsareavailableatpresentandhowtoapplyforthem.FamilyDollarisachainofstoresthatoperatewithintheUnitedStates.Ourmainproductsareclothing,fooditems,andhouseholdproducts.Wehavebeeninbusinessformorethan50yearsandbecomealargecompany.Wearealwayslookingfortalentedyoungpeople,withrelatedworkingexperiencetojoinourteam.YoumaywonderwheretofindjobopeningsatFamilyDollar.Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.Ifyouareinterested,youcanvisitourwebsiteandmakeyourapplicationonline.16.【答案】abriefintroduction/anintroductionabout。題目詢問說話人一開始要談什么。短文開頭說話人就點明了I’llfirstgiveyouabriefintroduction,故空格可根據錄音直接填人abriefintroduction或概括為anintroduction。17.【答案】fooditems。題目詢問公司的重要產品有哪些。抓住空格前后的clothing和householdproducts去聽原文,在上下文就能聽到答案fooditems。18.【答案】Over50years。題目詢問該公司已開業多久。題目的howlong提醒答案應當是表達“多久”的一個數字。原文提到的數字就只有一個morethan50years,可見此處應填入50。19.【答案】website。題目詢問在哪里可以找到有關“家庭財富”公司的職位空缺的信息。題目的問題也是說話人自己提出的問題(Youmaywonderwhereto...),他在提出了這個問題之后自問自答,立即提供了答案:Themostobviousplaceisourwebsite.表白在其“網站”就能找到相關信息,因此,空格處應填人website—詞。20.【答案】online/onthewebsite/onitswebsite。題目詢問申請工作職位的途徑。短文末尾提到makeyourapplicationonline,故空格可根據錄音直接填入online—詞,或者表達相近意思的onthewebsite或onitswebsite。PartⅡSectionA21.【答案】C。本題考察分詞作狀語的用法。本題開頭提到的investigation(調查)和主句當中提到的“委員會發表事故因素的報告”存在著時間的先后順序,一般來說,要先調查,才干下結論發表報告,因此,狀語的分詞應為現在完畢式,表達“調查”發生在前,可見本題答案為C項Havinpleted。22.【答案】D。本題考査sufferfrom...的詞組搭配。當suffer用作不及物動詞的時候,一般只和介詞from搭配,構成固定詞組sufferfrom...,意為“遭受……”。23.【答案】A。本題考査引出讓步狀語從句的連詞用法。本題四個選項都可用于引出讓步狀語從句,其中A項however意為“無論怎么……”,表達限度,其后一般為形容詞或副詞。本題空格后的challenging為形容詞,因此A項however對的。24.【答案】D。本題考査倒裝句的用法。only放在句子開頭會引起句子的主謂倒裝,only引起的倒裝句為半倒裝句,即助動詞與主語的倒裝,符合這個規律的有B項hasheleft和C項heleft,再根據題目中的時間狀語從句的提醒可以知道主句應為一般過去時,兩點結合可擬定本題答案為D項didheleave。25.【答案】B。本題考査與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣句。根據條件從句引導詞If和從句時態hadworked就可推斷本句陳述的與“過去”事實相反,在這樣的虛擬語氣句的主句中,動詞時態應為wouldhavedone,故本題應選B項wouldhavefinished。26.【答案】D。本題考査非限制性定語從句的引導詞。空格前的逗號表白空格應為非限制性定語從句的引導詞,并且該引導詞代指的是主句整句的內容,在四個選項中,只有D項which能引導這樣的非限制性定語從句。27.【答案】C。本題考察并列連詞neither...nor的用法。neither...nor總是一起出現,意為“既不…也不…”28.【答案】B。本題考察讓步狀語從句連詞。從句子前后“工資不高”和“有其他優勢”的對比可推斷句子開頭需要的是表達轉折的連詞,能表達“雖然……但是……”意思的有B項While和C項As,但是as引導讓步狀語從句時,用倒裝語序,所以對的答案為B。29.【答案】B。本題考察與impact搭配的介詞。當impact用作名詞表達“影響”的時候,與其搭配的介詞只能是on。haveanimpacton...意為“對……產生影響”30.【答案】A。本題考査主語從句引導詞。本題需要的是主語從句的引導詞,該引導詞在從句當中還代指“讓我印象深刻的‘事情’”,具有這種功能和語義的是A項What。SectionB31.【答案】cooperation。本題考査動詞和名詞的轉化。空格前的ourlong-term是定語成分,表白空格應為名詞。cooperate是動詞,可通過在其后加上后綴-tion,變成適合本題規定的脅詞cooperation。32.【答案】valuable。本題考査名詞和形容詞的轉化。空格前的some和空格后的名詞resources表白空格應填寫形容詞。value可用作動詞或名詞,其相應的形容詞形式是valuable。33.【笞案】moreefficient。本題考査形容詞比較級的使用。根據空格后的比較級標記詞than可以知道空格處應當填寫形容詞efficient的比較級形式moreefficient。34.【答案】besent。本題考査動詞的被動形式。句子的主語是“報價和樣品”,謂語是“發送”,主語和謂語之間應構成被動關系,由于“報價和樣品”并沒有行為能力。句子為一般將來時,只要將給出的單詞send變為其被動語態besent即可。35.【答案】receiving。本題考査介詞賓語的形式。句子開頭的After是表達時間先后順序的介詞,其后應使用名詞或動詞的-ing形式,因此只要將提供的動詞receive改寫為receiving即為本題答案。PartⅢTask136.【答案】C。事實細節題。題干規定査找manyspeakers的想法,題干與全文首句中manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong基本同義,只要將選項與原文中的theiraudiencewillgetitreadily對比,找出意思ft近的就是對的選項。C項easily與原文的關鍵詞readily基本同義,C項與原文意思最為接近,為本題對的答案。37.【答案】A。事實細節題。根據題干中的關鍵詞fewerpoints可定位到第2段第3句,該句指出要點越少,信息就越容易傳達清楚:thebetterthemessagegetspassedon,A項和原文只是句式不同,原文是被動語態,A項則還原了passon的積極語態,它們的意思相同,故本題答案為A項Topassonthemessagesbetter。38.【答案】D。細節判斷題。第2段討論的就是如何才干讓介紹的信息簡樸易懂并且印象深刻,作者就此提到了幾條做法,其中D項usingsimpleandpowerfuldiagrams在該段第6句中提及,為本題答案。39.【答案】B。匯推斷題。第2段討論的重要是關于如何才干讓介紹的信息簡樸易懂,也就是如何才干將信息傳達給聽眾,其中一個做法就是減少信息的難度,信息越淺顯,就越容易“傳達”出去,根據這個重要內容,可推斷transfer在原文也和信息的“傳達”“表達”有關,故本題選B項passon最符合上下文的意思。40.【答案】A。主旨大意題。本文第一段先指出業務介紹的一些常見問題,第2段則針對這些問題提出解決方法,可見全文主要圍繞如何做一場“好的業務介紹”,故本題應選A項howtomakeaneffectivebusinesspresentation。Task241.【答案】C。事實細節題。第1段第2句itbegan...描述了“藍色牛仔褲”公司的起家方式是“把牛仔褲出售給朋友”,A項sellingitsproducttofriends與此同義,故為本題答案。42.【答案】C。詞匯推斷題。在第3段第1句當中,whic
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