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2022-2023學年四川省樂山市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
21.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、補全對話(10題)31.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
33.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.67.________
36.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
37.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
38.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
39.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
40.________
查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
42.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
43.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
44.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
45.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
46.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
47.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
48.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
49.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
50.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
52.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried
B.needn′thurry
C.mustnothurry
D.needn′thavehurried
53.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
54.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits.
A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise
55.Iwasn‘tblaminganyone;I__________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.
A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly
56.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
57.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice__.
A.hear
B.tohear
C.heard
D.tobeheard
58.
第7題TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.
A.inB.forC.aboutD.on
59.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.
A.helps
B.help
C.arehelped
D.ishelped
60.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?
A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.
B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.
C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant
D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.
62.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?
A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.
B.Ittooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.
C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.
D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.
63.59.__________A.A.givesupB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesthrough
64.One'srecognitionvocabularyis______.
A.lessoftenusedthanhisactivevocabulary
B.smallerthanhisactivevocabulary
C.aslargeashisactivevocabulary
D.muchlargerthanhisactivevocabulary
65.
WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?()
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovides,alotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
66.Thispassageismainlyabouttherelationshipbetween___________
A.foodandhealth
B.sleepandweight
C.weightandexercise
D.exerciseandequipment
67.45.Theauthorsuggeststhatamanbecomesaphilosopherwhenhe______.A.studiesphilosophyasasubjectB.collectsallthefactsC.realizesobvioustruthsD.seeksameaningforlife
68.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif__.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
69.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.TheWindsofWar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
70.
Accordingtothepassage,agoodsalesmanisonewho______.
A.treatshiscustomerssharply
B.alwayshasjustwhatyouwant
C.doesnotwastehistimeondifficultcustomers
D.triestosellsomethingacustomerdoesnotparticularlywant
六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。
參考答案
1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
2.D
3.D
4.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
5.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
6.A
7.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。
8.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
9.B
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.C
12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
14.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.C
21.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
22.D
23.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
24.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
25.B
26.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
27.C
28.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
29.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
30.A
31.F
59.F
32.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
33.C
34.H
35.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
36.B
37.A
38.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice
39.A
40.下面是問店員這件衣服的價錢,可見商品上沒有價簽。選項F是正確的。
41.horrified
42.beautify
43.widened
44.booking
45.priority
46.enabled
47.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。
48.misunderstanding
49.varies
50.specialist
51.C
52.D
53.A7.答案為A
他建議坐火車去那。suggest的賓語從句需用虛擬語氣,(should)+動詞原形,因此選A。
54.B本題考查動詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:人們要保持健康的最佳方式之一是養成健康的飲食習慣。develop發展;grow成長;increase加大,增加;raise提高。
55.A本題考查副詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:我并沒有責怪任何人,我只是說類似這種錯誤是可以避免的。merely僅僅.只不過,符合題意。mostly主要地;rarely不常,難得;nearly幾乎,差不多,均不符合題意。
56.D打電話需用打電話的專門用語,如問對方是誰,不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”。回答時也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達方法去套用。
57.C由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關系,所以,應使用hear的過去分詞。
58.Deffect是“影響”,“對……的影響”要用effecton…,其他三個介詞都不對。
59.A
60.C本題考查定語從句。+
【應試指導】句意:你兄弟工作的農場在哪里?farm表地點.從句應由where或介詞+which引導,A、B兩項可排除。“在農場”要用onthefarm,故選C項。
61.B解析:注意句子:Lastly,asfarasa
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