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TheBusinessCaseforEmployeeCommunication&Engagement-KevinEmpeyWATSONWYATT-IanMooreA&LGoodbody第一頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。TocoverthiseveningBriefupdateanddiscussionontheInformationandConsultationDirectivePresentsomerecentresearchonthelinkbetweeneffectivecommunicationsandbusinessperformanceLookatapossibleframeworkforassessinganddevelopingyourcommunicationsstrategyDiscussthebusinesscaseforemployeeengagementasacriticalpartofthecommunicationsmix第二頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Afewkeyquestions…..Towhatextentdoyouremployeesunderstandthecompany’sobjectivesandtheirownroleinhelpingtoachievethem?Howmuchdotheyunderstandaboutthenecessityforchangeandwhatthechangesarelikelytomeantothem?DoestheorganisationreallyknowwhatmessagesareactuallygettingthroughandwhatemployeesreallycareaboutHowalignedareyourkeymessageswitheverydaypeopleprocesses第三頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。TypicalobjectivesofeffectivecommunicationsHelpingemployeesunderstandthebusinessProvidingemployeeswithfinancialinformationandobjectivesinordertoengagetheminthebusinessExhibitingstrongleadershipbymanagementduringorganisationalchangeAligningemployees’actionswithcustomerneedsEducatingemployeesaboutorganisationalcultureandvaluesExplainingandpromotingnewprogrammesandpoliciesIntegratingnewemployeesintotheorganisationProvidingemployeeswithinformationonthevalueandrationaleoftheirtotalrewardsprogramme第四頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。ThemessagesmaybeclearbuttherearealotofthingsthatcangetinthewayRewardStrategyGrapevinePerformanceManagementCultureLineManagementBehaviourXY,Z..?E-mail!!第五頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。RewardStrategyGrapevinePerformanceManagementCultureLineManagementXX!Ideally….第六頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。InvolveEngageClarifyInformUnderstanding“inourminds〞Acceptance“inourhearts〞CommunicateWhat,Why,Who,How…
ThecommunicationspectrumCommitment“inourwork〞Awareness“inoureyes〞IndividualbehaviorFace-to-facecommunicationsPolicydecisions/rulesPersonnelchoicesBusinessstrategiesBulletinboardsMemosNewslettersIntranet/InternetBrochuresE-mail/Videos第七頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。TheInformationandConsultationDirective第八頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。InformationandConsultationDirectiveOurExperienceTransferofbusinessesCollectiveredundanciesEuropeanworkscouncils(EWC)InformationandConsultationDirective第九頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。ImpactoftheDirectiveSomelatitudeTranspositiondate:23March2005-150employees23March2007-100to150employees23March-50employeesInformationandConsultationDirective第十頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。WhatistheDirectiveseekingtoachieve?StrengtheningdialoguePromotingmutualtrustImproving“riskanticipation〞GreaterflexibilityintheworkplaceImprovedemployeeaccesstotrainingInformationandConsultationDirective第十一頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。WhatistheDirectiveseekingtoachieve?EmployeeawarenessofneedtoadaptPromotionofemployeeinvolvementinfutureofbusinessEnhancedinformationflowAssistinganticipatorymeasuresInformationandConsultationDirective第十二頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Whatinformation?RecentandprobabledevelopmentofundertakingSituation,structure,probablydevelopmentofemploymentAnyanticipatorymattersParticularlywherethreattoemploymentDecisionslikelytoleadtosubstantialchangesinworkorganisationsorcontractualrelations.InformationandConsultationDirective第十三頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。TheDirectiveappliesto:UndertakingsPublic/privateCarryingoutaneconomicactivityLocatedinamemberstateEmployingatleast50employeesInformationandConsultationDirective第十四頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。TheDirectiveappliesto:EstablishmentsUnitofbusinessWithinmemberstateEngagedineconomicactivityEmploying20employeesInformationandConsultationDirective第十五頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。TheDirectiveappliesto:InformationDataSufficienttoenable“representatives〞acquaintthemselvesConsultationExchangeofviewsInformationandConsultationDirective第十六頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。TheDirectiveappliesto:Employeerepresentatives/employersAtrelevantlevelofmanagement“Withaviewtoreachinganagreement〞InformationandConsultationDirective第十七頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。TheDirectiveappliesto:ConfidentialityProtectedInformationnottobereleasedwithoutauthorityOthersalsoboundbyobligationofconfidentialityInformationandConsultationDirective第十八頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。GovernmentConsultationPaperDirectivepermitsmanagement/labourdeterminetheirownarrangementsGovernmentexpectsemployerstoavailofthisvoluntaryapproachLegislationistobethefall-backExistingarrangementsmayneedtobeupdatedtocomplyInformationandConsultationDirective第十九頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Whatformalitiesarelikely?Iscurrentprocedure“effective〞?Docurrentarrangementsapplytoentireworkforce?Iscurrentagreementinwriting?Isthereevidencethatemployeeswanttocontinuepresentarrangement?InformationandConsultationDirective第二十頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。
“Canweachieveeffectivecommunications,businessreturnandcompliance..〞
Theresearchbaseforwhyeffectivecommunicationsisgoodbusinesspractice
第二十一頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。WatsonWyattresearchonpeoplepractices–e.g.HCI2002HumanCapitalPracticesEmployeeSatisfactionExternalServiceValueCustomerSatisfactionCustomerLoyaltyRevenueGrowthImprovedcompanyperformanceEmployeeRetentionEmployeeProductivitySource:Adaptedfrom“PuttingtheService-ProfitChaintoWork,〞Heskett,etal,–HarvardBusinessReview,March-April,1994.IndependentfinancialdatafromStandard&PoorsandDatastream,forthesecompaniesDataonHRpoliciesandpracticesfromsurveyofVPsofHRof600+leadingEuropeancompaniesCorrelations第二十二頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Insummary…PeoplemanagementEmployeeengagementBusinessKPIsBusinessPerformanceEmployeeoutcomes第二十三頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。2002EuropeanHCIresultsOverallHCI
(89.6%valueadded)HRFunctionEffectiveness
(21%valueadded)ClearRewards&
Accountability
(21.5%valueadded)Recruiting&RetentionExcellence(14.6%valueadded)Collegial,FlexibleWorkplace(11%valueadded)CommunicationsIntegrity
(7%valueadded)PrudentUseofResources(14.5%valueadded)第二十四頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Communicationsintegrity第二十五頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。CommunicationsResearch2003
-Thebottomline “Communicationisnolongera“soft〞function.Itdrivesbusinessperformanceandisakeycontributortoorganisationalsuccess〞WatsonWyatt’s“CommunicationROI〞Survey2003第二十六頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。CommunicationsResearch2003-HeadlinesCompanieswiththehighestlevelsofeffectivecommunicationexperienceda26%totalreturntoshareholderscomparedwith-15%experiencedbyfirmsthatcommunicateleasteffectivelyOrganisationsthatcommunicateeffectivelyweremorelikelytoreportloweremployeeturnoverrates(20%less)Differentelementsofeffectivecommunicationsaffectvaluetodifferentdegrees第二十七頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。DRIVES
SUPERVISORY/
MANAGERIAL
BEHAVIORCREATES
EMPLOYEE
LINEOF
SIGHTFACILITATES
CHANGEFOCUSESON
CONTINUOUS
IMPROVEMENTCONNECTS
TOTHE
BUSINESS
STRATEGYFOLLOWSA
FORMALPROCESSUTILISESEMPLOYEEFEEDBACKINTEGRATESTOTALREWARDSLEVERAGES
TECHNOLOGYElements(clusters)ofeffectivecommunicationpractice第二十八頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。EFFECTIVECOMMUNICATIONDRIVES
SUPERVISORY/
MANAGERIAL
BEHAVIORCREATES
EMPLOYEE
LINEOF
SIGHTFACILITATES
CHANGEFOCUSESON
CONTINUOUS
IMPROVEMENTCONNECTS
TOTHE
BUSINESS
STRATEGYFOLLOWSA
FORMALPROCESSUTILIZESEMPLOYEEFEEDBACKINTEGRATESTOTALREWARDSLEVERAGES
TECHNOLOGYBEHAVIORALSTRATEGICFOUNDATIONTheresearchpointedtoaHierarchyofeffectivecommunicationAwarenessActionUnderstandingCommitmentAcceptance第二十九頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Theresearchalsoestimatedtherelativeeffectofchangetomarketvalue第三十頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。EFFECTIVECOMMUNICATIONDRIVES
SUPERVISORY/
MANAGERIAL
BEHAVIORCREATES
EMPLOYEE
LINEOF
SIGHTFACILITATES
CHANGEFOCUSESON
CONTINUOUS
IMPROVEMENTCONNECTS
TOTHE
BUSINESS
STRATEGYFOLLOWSA
FORMALPROCESSUTILIZESEMPLOYEEFEEDBACKINTEGRATESTOTALREWARDSLEVERAGES
TECHNOLOGYBEHAVIORALSTRATEGICFOUNDATIONAwarenessActionUnderstandingCommitmentAcceptanceCorepillarsoftheInformation&ConsultationDirectiveAframeworkforlookingat“compliant〞communications?第三十一頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Connectstothebusinessstrategy第三十二頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Createsemployeelineofsight第三十三頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Facilitateschange第三十四頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。EFFECTIVECOMMUNICATIONDRIVES
SUPERVISORY/
MANAGERIAL
BEHAVIORCREATES
EMPLOYEE
LINEOF
SIGHTFACILITATES
CHANGEFOCUSESON
CONTINUOUS
IMPROVEMENTCONNECTS
TOTHE
BUSINESS
STRATEGYFOLLOWSA
FORMALPROCESSUTILIZESEMPLOYEEFEEDBACKINTEGRATESTOTALREWARDSLEVERAGES
TECHNOLOGYBEHAVIORALSTRATEGICFOUNDATIONLet’slookatsomepracticalexamples….AwarenessActionUnderstandingCommitmentAcceptance第三十五頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Followaformal
communicationsprocess第三十六頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Communicationsprojectmanagementprocess
-OverviewDeliverScopetheprojectExaminebusiness
drivers,initiatives,issuesExploreexistingchannels
andmediaIdentifysuccessmeasuresAgreerolesandresponsibilities,modusoperandi,conflictresolutionAssessthebaselineWhatisinplacenow?Programmes,attitudesCommunicationsAuditDeskresearchProjectteamdiscussionDevelopthesolutionGapanalysis-"Whatwillthismeanpeopleneedtothink/dodifferently"Makerecommendationsforchangecommunicationstrategy,andcommunicationmanagementandimplementationactivitiesPrioritiseissuesImplementthe
planGetmanagers'buy-inVision,pressuretochange,capacity,firststepsCounsel/trainmanagersStakeholdermappingMatchingmessagetomediumtoaudienceDesign,write,produceforaboveEvaluateresultsInitialreactions,businessoutcomes,agreedcriteriaTelephonesurvey,focusgroupsforemployeesTelephone,email,meetingsforHRandlinemanagersAdaptasnecessaryInventDiscoverCasestudy第三十七頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Communicationstrategydevelopmentframework1.
Visionandobjectivesforcompany&project
9.Measure
and
improve7.Messages5.Rolesandresponsibilities4.Stakeholdermapping6.Timetable/
keymilestones8.Commtools,channelsandactivities3.Commu-nicationgoalsandguidingprinciples2.
EmployeemindsetandbehaviourchangesneededAlignmentofprocessestosupportbehaviourchanges
Casestudy第三十八頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。
Knowingwhereyouareisagoodplacetostart-thecommunicationsauditAcommunicationauditexplores:OrganisationalgoalsandphilosophyAudienceperceptionofgoalsandobjectivesTheclimateforcommunicationAssessmentoftheInformal/formalstructureoforganisationalcommunicationInformationneedsofvariousaudiencesUp,downandacrosscommunicationchannels第三十九頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。CommunicationsAudit
-QuestionnairesmighthelptogatherkeydataQuestionnaireYesNoCommunicationPolicyDoesyourorganizationhaveawrittenpolicyforinternalcommunication?Aretheobjectivesofthepolicyclearlystated?Isthepolicyalignedwiththeorganization’s:mission/vision/values?businessgoalsandobjectives?Doallcommunicationactivitieswithintheorganizationconformtothepolicy?Doesthepolicyprovideforbothupwardanddownwardcommunication?Doesthepolicyidentifywhoisresponsibleforoveralladministrationofthepolicy?Isthepolicyperiodicallyreviewedtoensureitsupportsyourorganization’sgoalsandbusinessobjectives?Isthepolicypublishedanddistributedtoallemployees?Isthereaperiodicevaluationoftheeffectivenessofthepolicy?Casestudy第四十頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。RoleofMiddleManagementYesNoDosupervisorsunderstandtheirresponsibilityformaintainingbothupwardanddownwardcommunication?Aresupervisorstrainedtoeffectivelyandaccuratelydeliverinformationtoemployeesandanswerquestions?Aresupervisorsgivenadvanceinformationaboutyourorganization’splans,progressandotherimportantnews?Dosupervisorsunderstandtheproceduresforkeepingmanagementinformedaboutemployeeattitudes,moraleandrumors?DosupervisorsandtheHumanResourcesDepartmenthaveaclearunderstandingoftheirrolesinprovidinginformationtonewhires?Dosupervisorshaveachecklistofinformationtobecoveredwithnewhires?Arethereregularupper/middlemanagementmeetings?Doestheorganizationsolicitmanagers’ideasforimprovement?Doesyourorganizationhaveasupervisors’referencemanualthataddressesemploymentissues?Doesyourorganizationhaveapoliciesandproceduresmanualthatisavailabletoallsupervisors?Arethesupervisors’andpoliciesandproceduresmanualskeptuptodate?SomespecificquestionsontheroleofmanagementCasestudy第四十一頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。BusinessAlignment
Check 1=VeryHighValue 2=HighValue 3=Average 4=LowValue 5=VeryLowValueBusinessObjectivesMediaResponsibilityPurposeDistributionFrequencyTypeofInformationAttendanceIntendedvaluetobusiness(1-5)Perceivedvaluetobusiness(1-5)Casestudy第四十二頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。2.Integratetotalrewards第四十三頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。PerformancemanagementRecognitionDevelopmentCareerOpportunitiesCultureandValuesStrongLeadershipEmployerBrandPhysicalEnvironmentTheEmployee"Deal"AGreatPlacetoWorkMyCareer&DevelopmentPensionsprovisionInsurancecoverNoncashrecognitionMyBenefitsWorkchallengeContributionFeedbackIndependenceMyJobCommunicatingthe“EmployerBrand〞orEmployeeDealMarketCompetitiveSalaryPerformanceBonusLongertermincentivesOtherMyPay第四十四頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Aligningcommunications,payandperformancePERFORMANCEVISION/MISSION
COREBELIEFSDESIREDCULTURESTRATEGIC
OBJECTIVESREWARDPLANS第四十五頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。WhatandhowtocommunicateTeamandIndividualCompetenciesCorporateStrategyStrategicObjectivesCoreCapabilitiesBusinessMeasures(Financial,Operating,Customer,People)CorePerformanceCompetencies(BusinessKnowledge,FunctionalSkills,Value-AddedBehaviors)TeamandIndividualMeasuresKeyPerformanceFactors“THEWHAT〞“THEHOW〞第四十六頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。RewardCommunications
-TypicalEmployeeissuesAnemotivesubject…Wanttoknow:WhatdoIget(orcanIget)?Howmuchisitworth?WhendoIgetit?WhatdoIneedtodotogetit?LowawarenessofrewardcomponentsandavailablebenefitsLackofunderstandingof:rewardvaluemarketcompetitivenesswhateachelementisactuallyrewardinglinkstoperformanceMaybeunhappyaboutegamounts,eligibility,equality,rangeofbenefitsCommunicatingreward第四十七頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。CommoncommunicationmistakesManagersunwillingorunabletoprovideone-to-onecommunicationonrewardandperformanceWrittencommunicationfocusesonhowtheelementswork,not‘whatdoesitmeantome?’Over-detailedandconfusingRewardelementscommunicatedseparately,withnocontextprovidedandnocommonbrandingNotgivingallthefactsandrationaleforrewardpolicyNoopportunityforinvolvementandfeedbackWrongmedia–mustmeettheneedsofeachparticularaudienceCommunicatingreward第四十八頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Increaseemployees'understandingofthevalueoftheirtotalrewardpackageEnsurethatemployeesunderstandwhateachelementofrewardisforandwhattheyneedtodotogetitProvideopportunitiesformanagersandemployeestoinfluencerewarddesign,processesandcommunicationEquipmanagerswithsimpletoolstoenablethemtomanagerewardandperformanceprocessesfairly,efficientlyandaccuratelyEnsurethatmanagershavetheskillsandconfidencetomakeandexplainreward/performancedecisions–egdealingwithpoorperformanceAgreeclearobjectivesanddesiredmessagesforeachaudience…第四十九頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。MethodsofcommunicationSurvey/ePollOne-to-onewithmanagerGroupQ&AsessionsFocusgroups(testing/feedback)Project'champions'Helpline(telephoneand/oremail)Intranetfeedback/Q&AtoolsWeb'chat'session(egwithCEO)RewardmodellerFormalconsultationprocessContract/handbookEmail/MemosLettersQ&AbookletPosters/postcards/leafletsTotalRewardStatementNewschannelsScreensaver/pop-upscreenPresentations/'Townhall'Meetings/briefingsVideo/web-castTrainingmaterialHelpline'script'VoicemailIntranet/InternetNoticeboardINVOLVEINFORMCommunicatingreward第五十頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。ExampleofarewardcommunicationsplanWorkshops/presentationsto
employeesIndividualletters+infobooklet
distributedInform,clarifyHR/ManagerTrainingsessionPositioningManagersbriefingpaper
followedbyemployee
announcementOnetoonefor
employeeswith
managersEngageHelplineand/orchampionsMeasuresuccess
OutliningframeworkandforthcomingactivitiesClarifylinkagewithotherinitiatives/contextHowtheframeworkworksPreparemanagersforpresentationandonetoonemeetingsInformationinpreparationforthepresentations‘Sponsored’byleadershipForemployeestounderstandtheconceptsUnderstand‘whatitmeanstome’(examples,role-play)ConfirmingindividualpositionReferenceguidetotheframeworkToansweranyindividualissuesToaddressongoingquestionsandensureprocessesareworkingTrainingEmployee
invitation/positioningpieceAchieveFormalorinformalfeedbackfrommanagersandemployeesCommunicatingreward第五十一頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。BrandingandgraphicdesignAbrandandgraphicidentitycanhelptoensure:Recognition:
createauniqueidentity,promoteawarenessofcommonmessagesandthemes,enableeaseofreferenceanddifferentiation,buildahistory,andensurecontinuityTrust:establishthedefinitivesourceofaccurate,consistentandhonestinformationonthechangestoreward;buildastronganddistinctivereputationAstatementofquality:TheCompanyexpectsitspeopletoproducehighqualitywork,andinreturn,employeesexpectthesamequality,bothintermsoftherewardstructureitselfandthecommunicationmaterialissuedCommunicatingreward第五十二頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。Employeescannotvaluesomethingtheydon’tknowabout第五十三頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。3.Utiliseemployeefeedback
..areyoulisteningtoyourpeople?第五十四頁(yè),共62頁(yè)。WhyEmployeeEngagementPeoplemanagementEmployeeengagementBusinessKPIsBusinessPerformanceEmployeeoutcomesEmployeeresearch:attitudesurvey,cultureassessment,focusgroups,etcEmployeeindices:commitment,alignment,etcIdentifycorrelationsbetweenemployeeindices,
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