高三英語?八Unit1班級：學號：課時作業36選修姓名：選修八Unit1AlandofdiversityI.語音知識instructA.contributeB.enthusiasticC.unite2.postageD.currencyA.challengeB.photographC.greedy3.delightD.goodsA.carriageB.architectureC.sightseeing4.thoroughD.divideA.northernB.thrillC.though5.measureD.withoutA.pleasureB.defeatC?breakn.單血填空D.eager1.IamsorryIdidn'tagain?whatyousaid.CanyouexplainitA.turndownB.takeinC.pickupD.carryout2.manytimes,littlewindowwhenhelefttheclassroom.TomalwaysforgottoclosetheA.HavingbeentoldB.TobetoldC.HavingtoldD.Telling3.Itsuddenlytomethattherewasasimplerwaytodealwiththeproblem.A.appealedB.occurredC.belongedD.referredIfyoumasterreadingskills,youcanreadfasterandunderstandmoreofyouread.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which—Ihatewhenyouspeaktomelikethat.一Sorry.ltwon'thappenagain.A.oneB.youC.themD.it（?濟南針對性練習）1havethehabitofsurfingtheInternettothelatestnewsathomeandabroad.A.liveuptoB.putupwithC.keepupwithD.lookupto（?山東省實驗中學診斷）1rememberitusedtobeashabbyhouse20yearsago.A.howB.whereC.whenD.whyArecentsurveythatthemajorityofpeopleareworriedaboutthepresenthighpriceofapartmentsincities.A.indicatesB.includesC.imaginesD.improves—HowdidyoumakesorapidprogressinyourEnglish?Doyouhaveanysecrets?一No.Onlyhard-working.A.intermsofB.inhonorofC.bymeansofD.onbehalfofLessthantwentypercentoftheemployeesintheircompanyarewomen.Thatistosay,menareinthe.A.majorityB.activityC.possibilityD.minority.Togoodrelationshipswithyourteachersandclassmates,youshouldlearntobeongoodtermswiththem.A.bringupB.addupC.keepupD.comeup一Iamstillatalosswhattodo.一Don'thesitateanymore.It'shightimeyouupyourmind.A.madeB.makeC.willmakeD.hadmadeItisverythat,inmanyschools,thestudentsaregoingtospendlesstimeindoinghomeworkthantheyusedto.A.possiblyB.probablyC.lovelyD.likelyWeonlyhad$100andthatwastobuyanewcomputer.nowherenearenoughnearenoughnowhereenoughnearnowherenearnowhereenough15.Itneveroccurredtomeyoucouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.ifin.閱讀理解—（?甘肅省高三調研）Decision-makingcanbeextremelydifficult.Decision-makingstylesaresignificantlydifferentindifferentcultures.Inanyapproachtoaproblemandinanynegotiations,theWesternworldturnstothe'Ttoyou“approachwhileJapan,the“youtoyou”approach.Theformermeansbothsidespresenttheirargumentsopenlyfromtheirownpointofview.Naturally,oftencomesaconfrontation（沖突）situation,whichtheWesternersareveryskillfulindealingwith.Thelatterisbasedoneachsidetryingtounderstandtheotherperson?spointofview.Thus,thedirectionofthemeetingisamutual（相互的）attempttoreduceconfrontationandachieveharmony.Besides,Westerndecision-makinggoesmostlyfromtopmanagementandoftendoesnotconsultmiddlemanagementortheworkers.However,inJapangreatconsiderationisgiventothethoughtsandopinionsofeveryoneatalllevels.Basedon“bottom-updirection”，ideascanbecreatedatthelowestlevels,travelupwardthroughanorganizationandhaveaneffectonthefinaldecision.Differenceindecision-makingalsocomesfromdifferentcommunicationstyles.TheJapanesebusinesspersonworkstoachieveharmony,evenifthedealfallsthrough,andwillspendwhatevertimeisnecessarytodeterminea“youtoyou“approach,communicatingpersonalviewsonlyindirectly.TheyputathoroughjobabovetheWesterndeadlineapproach.SotheJapaneseisthoroughintheirmeetings.ThusAmericansareoftenannoyedbythemanymeetingsinmanyJapanesebusinesses.ButwheretheAmericanispressingforaspecificdecision,theJapaneseistryingtothinkuparatherbroaddirection.Ontheotherhand,onceagivenagreementismade,itistheJapanesewhosometimeswondersattheslowpaceinwhichtheWesternerscarryoutthedecision.TheJapaneseiseagertomoveforwardandtheWesterners,perhaps,lag（落后于）behindastheytakethetimeforin-depthplanning.AJapanesebusinessbasesitsdecision.ontop-downdirectiononnothingbutitsworkers,viewsonbottom-updirectiononlyonitstopleaders^pinions2.ThetextmainlytellsusthatJapanandtheWesternworld.A.facegreatdifficultyinmakingdecisionsB?aredifferentindecision-makingstyleshaveallmemberscontributetoadecisionhavetwoapproaches：”Itoyou"and"youto1”3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEoftheWesterners?Theycarryoutthedecisiononceitismade.Therearemanymeetingsintheirbusinesses.Theyworktoachieveharmonyindoingbusiness.Theyaregoodathandlingconfrontationsituation..Theauthor'sattitudetowardsJapanesedecision-makingA.positiveB.criticalC.negativeD.casualIV.信息匹配A.EarthquakeForecastB.HistoricalRecordsofEarthquakeC.IntensitiesofEarthquakesD.CauseofEarthquakesE.IndicationsofEarthquakesF.DamagingEarthquakes1.Everyyearearthquakesareresponsibleforalargenumberofdeathsandavastamountofdestructioninvariouspartsoftheworld.MostofthesedamagingearthquakesoccureitherinanarrowbeltwhichsurroundsthePacificOceanorinalinewhichextendsfromBurmatotheAlpsinEurope.Someofthedestructionisdirectlycausedbythequakeitself.Anexampleofthisisthecollapseofbuildingsasaresultofthequakeitself.Otherdamageresultsfromlandslides（山崩）ormajorfireswhichareinitiatedbythequake.

2.Thereareaboutamillionquakesayear.Fortunately,however,notallofthemaredestructive.TheintensityofanearthquakeismeasuredontheRichterScale,whichgoesfrom0upward.Thehighestscalerecordedtodateis9.0.Majordamagegenerallyoccursfromquakesrangingupwardsfrom6.0.Theactualcauseofthequakeitselfisthebreakingofrocksatorbelowtheearth'ssurface.Thisisproducedbypressurewhichscientiststhethethebelievemaybeduetoanumberofreasons,twoofwhichareexpansionandcontractionoftheearth'scrustandcontinentaldrift.theInordertolimitthedamageandtopreventsomeofInordertolimitthedamageandtopreventsomeofInordertolimitthedamageandtopreventsomeofsufferingresultingfromearthquakes,scientistsareworkingthe

onwaystomakeaccurateprediction.Specialinstrumentsareusedtohelppeoplerecord,forexample,shakingoftheearth.Scientistsaretryingtofindmethodsthatwillindicatetheexacttime,locationandsizeofanearthquake.Inordertolimitthedamageandtopreventsomeofsufferingresultingfromearthquakes,scientistsareworkingthe

onCertainphenomenahavebeenobservedwhicharebelievedtobesignsofimminentearthquakes.Theseincludestrangebehavioursofsomeanimals,thechangesinthecontentofmineralwater,etc..Themagneticproperties（磁性）ofrocksmayalsodisplayspecialpatternbeforemajorearthquakeshappen.選修八Unit1AlandofdiversityI.語音知識?5.DACBA.單項填空.【解析】選B。takein領會，理解。句意為：很抱歉我沒有理解你所說的話，請再解釋一次好嗎？.【解析】選A。根據語境可知，tell與Tom之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，且該動作發生在主句謂語動作之前，故用其動詞-ing形式的完成式的被動語態。?【解析】選B。occurtosb.某人想到……。句意為：我突然想到有個更簡單的辦法來處理這個問題。appealto（對某人）有吸引力；belongto屬于；referto談到,參考。.【解析】選B。what引導賓語從句，作介詞of的賓語，并且在賓語從句中作read的賓語，表示“所……的”。句意為：要是你掌握了閱讀技巧，你就能讀得更快，對你所讀的內容理解得更多。.【解析】選D。這是it作形式賓語的一種特殊用法。少數動詞如like,love,enjoy,hate,appreciate等后接賓語從句,必須先由it擔任形式賓語，再接從句。.【解析】選C。考查動詞短語辨析。liveupto意為“符合”；putupwith意為“忍受”；keepupwith意為“趕上，保持，及時了解"；lookupto意為“尊敬，敬仰”。句意為：我經常上網以便及時了解國內外最新消息。故C項正確。.【解析】選C。考查連接副詞辨析。句意為：我記得在20年前，這是一幢破舊的房子。when引導賓語從句，意為“……的那個時候”。故選C。.【解析】選Ao本題考查動詞indicate的用法。indicate”指出;象征；顯示”。根據句意，“根據最近的一項調查表明，大部分人對目前的房價過高感到憂慮”。.【解析】選Co本題考查介詞短語bymeansof的用法。bymeansof“用；以；依靠”。根據上文句意，答話人是通