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蘭州市中考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇考點(diǎn)揭秘考法解法(一)考法規(guī)律1.2014年及其之前基本是20道,共20分;2015年及2016年單項(xiàng)選擇題數(shù)量減少為15道,共15分;2.考查各種詞匯和語(yǔ)法最基本的用法,沒(méi)有偏題和難題;3.考查內(nèi)容比較固定,逐步淡化對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的理解,趨向大的知識(shí)框架,掌握一定的做題方法考生在此題不會(huì)失分太多。(二)考點(diǎn)透析固定考點(diǎn):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、冠詞、代詞、日常交際用語(yǔ)、固定搭配、賓語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句、時(shí)態(tài)、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)新增考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~的音標(biāo)、分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)、howsoon與howlong的區(qū)別淡化考點(diǎn):名詞、介詞、形容詞以及對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單句的回答。
三年都考知識(shí)點(diǎn)具體考點(diǎn)年份
時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)2014/2015/2016一般過(guò)去時(shí)2014一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)2014/2016一般將來(lái)時(shí)2014
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)2014/2015雙賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)2016
賓語(yǔ)從句
語(yǔ)序,時(shí)態(tài),引導(dǎo)詞2014/2015/2016
固定搭配動(dòng)詞的固定搭配2014/2015/2016
代詞指示代詞2014主格人稱代詞2015名詞性物主代詞2016
2015,2016都考,2014沒(méi)考的
知識(shí)點(diǎn)
具體考點(diǎn)
年份
特殊疑問(wèn)詞
Howlong、howsoon
2015/2016
分?jǐn)?shù)
分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)
2015/2016
音標(biāo)
單詞的正確音標(biāo)
2015/2016針對(duì)性訓(xùn)練基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練1-時(shí)態(tài)1.TheAmericanfilm“Zootopia”《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》_______millionsof“l(fā)ikes”sinceitwasshown_____March,2016.A.won,onB.haswon,inC.haswon,on2.—Willyougotothemovie“BabyPlan”withmethisevening?—Sorry,dear.It’sinteresting,butI______ittwice.A.haveseenB.willseeC.didn’tsee3.Lisa_______at8yesterdaymorning.A.runs B.RanC.isrunning D.wasrunning4.Mr.Greenwithhissonsanddaughtersoften_________
awalkintheparkaftersupper.A.take B.takesC.took D.a(chǎn)retaking5.—MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?—He____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?A.ishaving B.hadC.has D.willhave6.--Icalledyouupat8:00lastnight,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.--Oh,really?I________withthehousework.A.a(chǎn)mhelping B.helpedC.help D.washelping7.—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I______areport.A.write B.wroteC.willwrite D.havewritten8.–Cathy,canyouanswerthedoor?I______theroom.
–I’mcoming,mum.A.clean B.cleanedC.havecleaned D.a(chǎn)mcleaning9.--Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?--Sorry,heisn'tin.He______theoffice.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenaway10.---Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.---Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.I______
himtocometofixmycomputer.A.call B.havecalledC.called D.willcall基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練2-被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.Chengduisagreenercitynowbecausemoreandmoretrees
everyspring.A.wereplantedB.a(chǎn)replantedC.willbeplanted.2.—Didyourfatherbuyagiftforyouonyourbirthday?—No.Igotsomegiftsthatday.They__________bymyauntanduncle.A.buy B.wereboughtC.a(chǎn)rebought D.bought3.—Why_____moststars_____inthedaytime?—Becausethesunistoobright.A.can’t;see B.can’t;beseenC.weren’t;see D.weren’t;seen4.Thesenicephotos____inScienceMuseumlastyear.A.take B.tookC.a(chǎn)retaken D.weretaken5.Paper____
first____
about2000yearsagoinChina.A.is;creating B.is;createdC.has;created D.was;created6.TheTibetandogs______toTongxiang,Zhejiangprovincenotlongago.A.sold B.willsellC.willbesold D.weresold7.The12thNationalGames_____inShenyangnextyear.Whynotprepareyourselftobeavolunteer(志愿者)?A.holds B.isheldC.willbeheld D.willhold8.Emilyisgladthatshe_______forherhonestyatthemeeting.A.praise B.praisedC.ispraised D.waspraised9.It’ssaidthatanAsianCultureVillage__________insidetheAYGVillageinNanjinginthecomingAsianYouthGamesperiod.A.builds B.isbuildingC.willbebuilt D.wasbuilt10.Youmaygofishingifyourwork_____________.A.isdone B.willbedoneC.done D.does1.---Couldyoutellme________?
---InJuly.A.whenyouvisitedB.whenyouvisitC.whydidyouvisitD.whendidyouvisit2.---Whatdidyourfathersay?----Heaskedus______.A.ifwecouldfixupthebicyclesB.whywefixupthebicyclesC.thatwefixedupthebicyclesD.wheredidwefixupthebicycles3.—Doyouknow
?—Yes,alotofhisfanshavebeencryingalotforit.A.KobeBryanthaswonalotofgoldmedalssofarB.KobeBryantplayedhisfinalNBAgameonApril13andretiredC.KobeBryantstartedplayingbasketballwhenhewasathighschool4.—Couldyoutellme__________?—Itwillleaveat4:00pm.A.howwillyougotoShanghaiB.howyouwillgotoShanghaiC.whenwillthebusleaveforShanghaiD.whenthebuswillleaveforShanghai5.—Jim,whatdidMisssayjustnow?—Sheaskedme___________________.A.whetherIhadfinishedmyhomeworkB.whenmyfatherwillarriveschoolC.whenwillmyfatherarriveschoolD.whetherIhavefinishedmyhomework1.—Shakespeare(莎士比亞)isagreatwriter______isconsideredasagenius(天才).—Ithinkso.Manypeoplearoundtheworldadmirehimverymuch.A.WhenB.WhoC.while2.Idon’tlikethepeople
don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what3.—Whatareyoudoing,Tim?—IamlisteningtothesongLongLive_______makesmefeelexcited.A.WhichB.WhoC./4.Theatersmayhaveabrighterfutureiftheycanprovideamovieex
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