山東省濟南市長清第三中學2022年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As參考答案：D2.Facingthe

situationthesalesmanagerlooked

.

A.puzzling,puzzled

B.puzzling,puzzling

C.puzzled,puzzled

D.puzzled,puzzling參考答案：A3.Itwasinthefactory_____Iworked_____Igottoknowher.A.where;that

B.that;thatC.which;that

D.where,where參考答案：A4.Only______thepainting_______decidewhetheritisworthbuying.A.thathesees;canhe

B.thatdoeshesee;hecan

C.whenhesees;canhe

D.whendoeshesee;canhe參考答案：C5._______forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming

B.Blamed

C.Toblame

D.Tobeblamed參考答案：B6.------“TheLeaningTowerofPisamustbesaved,__________thecost.”------“ButItalyisnowdeepintheEuropeanDebtCrisis.Itwouldbeunlikely__________itsgovernmenthopedto”A.however,eventhough

B.whatever,evenif

C.whoever,asif

D.whichever,asthough參考答案：B7.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexamsothatshecouldpassitonherfirst_____.A.purpose

B.aspect

C.attempt

D.case參考答案：c略8.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.

A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve

C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change參考答案：C9.Therevolutionariessacrificedthemselves_______ourcountryduringthepastyears.A.at

B.in

C.of

D.for

參考答案：D10.Thegirl__________tomethatshehad__________thebookontheshelf.A.lay;laid

B.lied;lain

C.lied;laid

D.lied;lay參考答案：C11.—Goandaskher____come.—OK.A.Whattimewouldsheliketo

B.atwhattimeshe’dliketoC.whenwouldsheliketo

D.whenshelikesto參考答案：B12.—Ican’tfindmyfavouritemagazine.

—IsawJackgoingawaywith_____,butIamnotsurewhetheritisyours.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.some參考答案：C13.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange．---______．ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard．A.Changeit,please B.Nevermind

C.Withpleasure D.Helpyourself參考答案：D14.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.havingleft

D.leaving參考答案：D15.ZhangHuaiscleverandworkshardathislessons.________________A.SoisLiMing

B.SodoesLiMingC.ItwasthesamewithJim

D.SoitiswithLiMing參考答案：D此題答案錯誤，在倒裝句中，so用于一種情況也適合于另一個人，若有兩個助動詞且不一致，這時用句型：Soitiswithsb/Itisthesamewith，題中的時態是一般現在時態，所以選D。16.Firstyoushouldbeconfident

yourself

it.

A.of;in

B.with;of

C.of;with

D.on;off參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Afraidtohaveastart,IwaswalkingslowlyintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.Ihad___16___alongdistancefromIndiainordertojoinparents,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.MyfatherdecidedthatIwouldgotoschoolhere,soI___17___alocalhighschoolinmynewtown.With___18___ononehandandfearontheother,Iarrivedattheclassroom.Everyone’seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheclassroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraighttothe___19___andaskedifitwastherightclass.Witha___20___voice,heanswered,“Yes.”Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle.Hegavemea(n)___21___called“courserequirements”,whichIwouldnevergetinIndia.Thenheaskedmeto___22___whereIwouldsit.Ichosethe___23___closesttothedoorinsteadofthecornerwherealloftheboysweresitting.Ididn’t___24___wanttopickaseat.InIndia,wehad___25___seats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Ispenttherestoftheclasstakingnotesfromthe___26___producedbytheoverheadprojector(投影儀).___27___itwasmyfirstday,Iwasconfusedwhichhallwaytouse,butI___28___togettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone.IwasveryconfusedaboutwhenIwouldhave___29___.ItwasnooaIwenttomynextclassandthebellrangasIentered.Iwentthroughthe___30___processofaskingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.Feelingsurprised,shesaid,“Thatisthelunchbell.”Ifeltalittle___31___.Withoutanotherword,Iheadedforthe___32___.Attheendoftheday,Iwasonmywaytothebusstop.Irealizedthatallthe___33___cornedliketheobstacleIhadto___34___toreachmygoal.I___35___mybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Isaidtomyself:Todayisn’tsobad.16.A.traveled B.increased C.measured D.evaluated17.A.explored B.found C.entered D.constructed18.A.anger B.anxiety C.sympathy D.sadness19.A.employer B.colleague C.teacher D.companion20.A.deep B.familiar C.strict D.soft21.A.advertisement B.sheet C.notice D.container22.A.choose B.judge C.inform D.discuss23.A.seat B.direction C.destination D.scene24.A.generally B.suddenly C.honestly D.actually25.A.empty B.single C.assigned D.decorated26.A.movie B.picture C.voice D.series27.A.Though B.Ifonly C.Since D.Aslongas28.A.pretended B.refused C.allowed D.managed29.A.gifts B.lunch C.fun D.chances30.A.regular B.unexpected C.complex D.effective31.A.shocked B.excited C.annoyed D.embarrassed32.A.classroom B.dormitory C.library D.cafeteria33.A.failure B.sorrow C.confusion D.amazement34.A.putaway B.getthrough C.buildup D.showoff35.A.spotted B.missed C.drove D.reserved參考答案：16.A

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.D

33.C

34.B

35.A這是一篇記敘文。本文主要介紹了作者在美國新學校的生活，雖然發生一些尷尬的事，但是隨著時間的推移，作者交了一些朋友，開始喜歡上了新學校。【16題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.traveled旅行；B.increased增加；C.measured測量；D.evaluated評估。根據下文alongdistancefromIndia可知作者為了加入父母，從印度旅行了很遠來到美國。故選A。【17題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.explored探索；B.found發現；C.entered進入；D.constructed構造。根據上文父親決定讓作者在美國上學，因此作者“進入”了當地的一所高中。【18題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.anger憤怒；B.anxiety焦慮；C.sympathy同情；D.sadness悲傷。根據下文ononehandandfearontheother可知作者第一次去上學一方面既“焦慮”另一方面又恐懼，故選B。【19題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.employer老板；B.colleague同事；C.teacher老師；D.companion同伴。根據下文askedifitwastherightclass可知作者是在詢問“老師”自己是不是走對了班級，故選C。【20題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.deep深的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.strict嚴格的；D.soft溫柔的。根據下文Hisvoicecomfortedmealittle可知老師溫柔的聲音讓作者感到了一點安慰。【21題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.advertisement廣告；B.sheet清單；C.notice通告；D.container容器。根據下文called“courserequirements”可知老師給了作者一份“課堂紀律”清單，故選B。【22題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.choose選擇；B.judge判斷；C.inform通知；D.discuss討論。根據下文whereIwouldsit可知老師讓作者選擇自己的座位，故選A。【23題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.seat座位；B.direction方向；C.destination目的地；D.scene場面。上文老師讓作者選座位，作者選擇了最靠近門的“座位”，故選A。【24題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.generally通常；B.suddenly突然；C.honestly真誠地；D.actually實際上。根據下文Ineverneededtoworryaboutthat可知作者在印度從不擔心座位的問題，因此他“實際上”并不想選位置，故選D。【25題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.empty空的；B.single單一的；C.assigned分配；D.decorated裝飾。根據下文Ineverneededtoworryaboutthat作者在印度不用擔心座位的問題，是因為座位都是被“分配”好了的，故選C。【26題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.movie電影；B.picture圖片；C.voice聲音；D.series系列。根據下文theoverheadprojector投影儀投射出的應該是“圖片”，故選B。【27題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.Though盡管；B.Ifonly只要；C.Since因為；D.Aslongas只要。句意：因為這是我來上學的第一天，因此我不知道該走哪條走廊。故選C。【28題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.pretended假裝；B.refused拒絕；C.allowed允許；D.managed管理；嘗試。作者試著不問任何人自己找到自己的教室，故選D。【29題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.gifts禮物；B.lunch午飯；C.fun樂趣；D.chances機會。作者是在學校，因為不熟悉時間安排，故對什么時候吃午飯感到很困惑。故選B。【30題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.regular規律的；B.unexpected意外的；C.complex復雜的；D.effective有效的。根據下文askingtheteacherifIwasintherightclass可知作者是在按照“常規”流程詢問自己是不是這個班的學生，故選A。【31題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.shocked震驚的；B.excited激動的；C.annoyed惱怒的；D.embarrassed尷尬的。老師對作者不知道午餐鈴聲感到很驚訝，因此作者感到有點尷尬。故選D。【32題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.classroom教室；B.dormitory公寓；C.library圖書館；D.cafeteria食堂。午飯時間到了，因此作者走向食堂。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.failure失敗；B.sorrow悲傷；C.confusion困惑；D.amazement驚異。根據上文可知，作者一天都是經歷各種各樣的“困惑”，故選C。【34題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.putaway拋棄；B.getthrough度過；C.buildup增進；D.showoff炫耀。句意：我必須去度過那些困惑的時期來達到我的目標。故選B。【35題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.spotted發現；認出；B.missed錯過；C.drove駕駛；D.reserved保留。作者認出了自己要坐的公交車，非常開心地坐在里面。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Mygrandparentsbelievedthatyouwereeitherhonestoryouwerenot.Theyhadasimplesayinghangingontheirlivingroomwall:“Lifeislikeafieldofnewlyfallensnow.WhereIchoosetowalkeverystepwillshow.”Theydidn’thavetotalkaboutit;theyshowedthistruthbythewaytheylived.Theyunderstoodthathonestyisaninnerstandardforjudgingyourbehavior.Unfortunately,honestyisinshortsupplytoday.Butitistherealbottomlineineveryareaofsocietyandadisciplinewemustdemandofourselves. There’sastorytoldaboutasurgical（外科的）nurse’sfirstdayonthemedicalteamatawell-knownhospital.Shewasresponsibleforallsurgicalinstrumentsandmaterialsduringanoperation.Attheendoftheoperation,thenursesaidtothedoctor,“You’veonlyremoved11sponges(紗布),andweused12.Weneedtofindthelastone.” “Iremovedthemall,”thedoctorassuredher.“No,youdidn’t,sir,”insistedthenurse.“Thinkofthepatient.” Smiling,thedoctorliftedhisfootandshowedthenursethetwelfthsponge. Sowhenyouknowyou’reright,youcan’tyield.Don’tbeafraidofthosewhomighthaveabetterideaorwhomightevenbemoreintelligentthanyouare. Self-respectandaclearawarenessofrightandwrongarepowerfulpartsofhonestyandarethebasisforenrichingyourrelationshipswithothers.Honestymeansyoudowhatyoudobecauseit’srightandnotjustfashionableorpoliticallycorrect.Alifeofprinciple,ofnoteasilyyielding,willalwaystakeyouforward.Mygrandparentstaughtmethat.25.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat

.A.theauthor’sgrandparentslikedsnow B.theauthor’sgrandparentsdidn’tlikechattingC.theauthorisworriedabouttheissueofhonestyintoday’ssociety D.honestyisthemostimportantstandardforjudgingone’sbehavior26.Thenurseinsistedtherewasstillaspongebecause

.A.shesawthedoctorhidethetwelfthspongeB.shebelievedshewasrightC.shethoughtthedoctorwasnotresponsibleD.sheknewthepatientwell27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“yield”meaninthetext?A.Admit.

B.Givein.

C.Stop.

D.Lookforward.28.Howdoesthetextmainlydevelop?A.Byprovidinganexampleofhonesty.B.Bymakingacomparisonbetweenhonestyanddishonesty.C.Byexplainingtheauthor’sgrandparents’beliefindetail. D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.

參考答案：25——28CBBA19.Everyday,inallkindsofweather,thousandsofmenandwomenjog.Whyhasjogging-runningslowlyforlongdistancesbecomesopopular?Mostjoggersbeginbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.Joggingmakestheheartstrongerandhelpspeopleloseweight.Itcanalsohelpthemfeelbetteraboutthemselves.DonaldRobbins,whoisforty-twoyearsoldandworksinanoffice,beganjoggingafewyearsagobecausehefelthewastoofat.Atfirsthecouldonlyrunabout100yards.Ittookhimthreemonthstobeabletorunamile.Buttwoyearslater,heraninamarathonraceovertwenty-sixmiles.Manyjoggers,likeDonaldRobbins,feelthatiftheycansucceedinjogging,theycansucceedatotherthingsalso,andquiteoftenthisfeelinghelpsthemattheirjobs.Shouldyoujogtoo?Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctorforadvice.Joggingmaybetoomuchexerciseforyou.Doesjoggingcostmuch?No,itcostsalmostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveagoodpairofshoesthataremadeespeciallyforjogging.Theyprotectyourfeetandlegsfromtheshockofrunningonhardsurface.Howfastshouldyougo?Jogwithafriendandtalktoeachotherasyourun.Ifyouhavedifficultyintalking,you’regoingtoofast.Howfarshouldyoujog?Remembernottogotoofartoosoon.Infac