2022年湖北省武漢市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

27.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

二、漢譯英(10題)31.我不認為一件商品越貴就越好。

32.我總是說話算話。

33.熟能生巧，正如俗話所說。

34.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。

35.就興趣與愛好而言，他們幾乎沒有相似之處。

36.（她蘇醒過來時）,shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.

37.那位業余歌手在歌詠比賽中擊敗了眾多的職業歌手，真令人難以置信。

38.中國經濟何時躍居世界第一，取決于是否能保持這種高速增長，或者說取決于這種高速增長能維持多久。

39.我已了解清楚，她的結論是以事實為根據的。

40.（他別無選擇）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

42.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

43.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

44.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

45.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

46.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

47.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

48.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

49.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

50.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

52."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

53.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,__?

A．hadn'tyou

B．didn'tyou

C．oughtn'tyou

D．oughtyou

54.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A．Iknew

B．Ihadknown

C．didIknow

D．Ididknow

55.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

56.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers，butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears．

A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t

57.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.

A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid

58.

第9題Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed．

A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing

59.

60.17.Whydoyouwantanewjob______you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Todiscoverwhetherbeescanseecolors,thefollowingexperimentissetup.Atableisputinagarden,andonthetableisapieceofbluecardboard(硬紙板)withadropofsyrup(糖漿)onit.Afterashorttime,beescometothesyrup.Thebeesthenflytotheirhive(蜂窩)andgivethesyruptootherbeesinthehive.Thentheyreturntothefeeding-placewhichtheyhavediscovered.Afterawhile,thebluecardboardwiththesyruponitistakenaway.Insteadofthiscard,abluecardisnowputontheleftsideofthefirstfeeding-placeandaredcardtoitsright.Thesenowcardshavenosyruponthem.Thus,thebluecardisontheleft,theredcardontheright,andthereisnothingwherethefirstbluefeedingcardusedtobe.Verysoonbeesarriveagain,andflystraighttothebluecard.Nonegototheredcard.

Todotheexperiment,altogetherhowmanycardsdoyouneedtoprepare?

A.Two,oneblueandonered.

B.Three,twoblueandonered.

C.Three,oneblueandtwored.

D.Four,twoblueandtwored.

62.Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas_____.

A.convincingB.influentialC.instructiveD.authoritative

63.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing_____.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

64.Accordingtothepassage,Melbourneisacitywhere____.

A.richpeoplechoosetolive

B.thebestwineisproduced

C.variousculturesexist

D.Asianfoodispopular

65.PassageTwoTravelingtoanothercountrywhereyouknownoonecanbeverychallengingandfrustrating.It’sevenworseifyoudon’tknowthelanguage.WhenIhadtheopportunitytogototheUnitedStatestolearnEnglish,IrealizedhowignorantIwasandhowdifficultanewlifecouldbe.Itwasverychallengingformetogetusedtothelanguageandthewaypeoplelived.Onmyfirstdayofschool,whileenteringtheclassroom,Mr.Ericksonaskedme,“What’syourname?”VeryquietlyandshyIreplied,“Yes.”Theclassroomfilledupwithlaugher.IwasconfusedbutsoonIunderstood.Itwasdifficultformetogetusedtotheaccent.WheneverIwantedtoaskorsaysomethinginEnglish,thestudentsshouldstartlaughingandmakingfunofme.IhadtroubleinschoolbecauseIbarelyreceivedhelpfrommyteachersandclassmates.Iwouldcrymyselftosleepforalmostoneyear.AllIwantedtodowasgobacktoMexicobecauseIjustcouldn’tdealwiththingsanymore.Ihatedschoolsobad.However,throughouttheyearsIstartedtoimprove.Mywritingskillsincreased,mypronunciationwasclearer,andmygradesgotbetter.IfeltsoproudofmyselfandofwhatIhadaccomplished.Myignorancedecreasedbyalot.ComingheremademeabetterpersonbecausenowIknowmuchmore.It’sdifficultatthebeginningofthejourneybutthroughouttimeyouseehowthingswillgetbettersoonerorlater.Ididn’tgiveup;insteadIkeptontryingformyparentsandformyself.Iwouldn’tchangeanythingthathappenedtomebecauseIbelievethateverythinghappensforareason.Thankstoeverything,I’mstandingwhereIam.Whatmakestravelingtoanothercountrymoredifficultaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Knowingnoonethere

B.Notknowingthelanguage

C.Beingignorantofthecountry

D.Notknowingmuchaboutthenewlife

66.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing．Thissentencemeans__.

A．otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B．otherpeoplethinkittruethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C．otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D．otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

67.Lauradidn'tgotothepoliceorcourtsbecause_____.

A.shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat

B.thepriestaskedhernottodoso

C.herhusbandwasaniceguy

D.shewasnotwell-educated

68.Theauthor'sattitudetoTerryFoxis______.

A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring

69.35.Thetoneofthispassageis______.A.privateB.criticalC.objectiveD.independent

70.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwopartsofthecity？

A.Thecolourofthebuildings

B.Theageofthebuildings

C.Thecolouroftheroof

D.Thelengthofthestreets.

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

2.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

3.A

4.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.Blaunch為“發射”講；其余為干擾項。

9.C

10.D

11.C

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

13.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

14.B

15.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

16.Bsetout意為“出發，動身”。

17.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

18.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

19.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

20.D

21.D

22.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

23.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

24.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態。

25.A

26.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

27.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

28.C

29.B

30.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

31.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.

32.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.

33.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.

34.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．

35.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcernedtheyhavelittleincommon.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,theyhavelittleincommon.

36.Whenshecameto

37.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.

38.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.

39.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

40.Hehasnochoice

41.valuable

42.appreciation

43.musician

44.imaginable

45.stated

46.unsatisfactory

47.specialist

48.pleasant

49.unidenti