河南省鎮平縣聯考2022-2023學年九年級英語第一學期期末綜合測試試題含解析_第1頁
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2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、一Alexisplanningtoclimbthemountainwithoutevenusingarope.一What?I'veneverheardofideabefore.A.acrazier B.thecrazier C.acraziest D.thecraziest2、---I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Andy?---Ipreferacupoftea______nothinginit.A.withB.forC.toD.without3、Inmanycountries,it’simpolitetoshowupatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewithemptyhands.Youshouldalways_______.A.callthehostaheadoftimeB.payavisitwithouttakinganythingC.bringasmallgift4、Themobilephone________in1973.A.inventsB.isinventedC.inventedD.wasinvented5、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.—Yeah,it’shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis________.A.seventies B.seventy C.seventieth D.seventieths6、—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—_______I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Mypleasure D.Noproblem7、-Whataboutplayingsoccerwithus,Bob?-I'dliketo,butI____________lookaftermybabybrother.A.may B.haveto C.can D.could8、—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday,bybusorbybike?—Bybus.It’smuch__________thanbybike.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest9、“OneBelt(帶),OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.A.putupB.setupC.takeupD.openup10、—Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—Waitamoment,please!Letmecheckifthere’s________left.A.anythingelse B.importantsomething C.otherthingsⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。TheBrownscometoanewbigcity.Mrs.Brown'sson,Bob,isnot1,becausehedoesn'thaveanyfriendstoplaygames2.Onemorning,thereisaknock(敲門)atthedoor.Bob's3,Mrs.Brown,opensit.ItisMrs.White.Shecomestoborrow(借)some4.Shewantstomakecakes.Mrs.Browngiveshertwo.Intheafternoon,thereisanother(再一;另一個)knockatthedoor.Mrs.Brownopensitand5aboythere.“MynameisJackWhite,”hesays.“Mymothergives6thiscakeandthetwoeggs.”“Well,thankyou,Jack,”saysMrs.Brown.“7andmeetmysonBob.”BobalsoasksJacktohavethecakeandmilk.Afterthat,theyplayfootballfor8hour.Nowtheyarefriends!“Imustthankyourmotherforcomingforeggs,”saysBob.AndJacktellshimthathismotheronlywantstomakefriendswithBob'smother,9shedoesn'tneedthetwoeggsactually(實際上).Jackhasacoolmother.It's10tomakefriendslikethis.Andit'seasy,too!1.A.fat B.healthy C.short D.happy2.A.for B.with C.at D.about3.A.sister B.father C.brother D.mother4.A.tomatoes B.bread C.eggs D.milk5.A.looks B.sounds C.sees D.watches6.A.you B.her C.him D.them7.A.Cometo B.Comein C.Callat D.Thinkabout8.A.an B.a C./ D.the9.A.or B.then C.and D.after10.A.difficult B.useful C.fun D.boringⅢ.語法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1.Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2.theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3.(unlucky),theteacher4.(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5.,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6.(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7.(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8.(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9.(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10.anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotakethembackhome.Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon’thavethebigpan(鍋)tocookthebigfish!SoI’mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!Godistroublingmetoday.”1.WhatdidTomandJackgooutfor?A.Tocatchfish.B.Tohaveajoyride.C.Toeatouttogether.D.Tofeedthefishinthelake.2.WhydidTomputhisfishinanicebox?A.Tokeepitalive.B.Tokeepitfreshforhismeal.C.Tokeepitfromgoingaway.D.Tokeepitawayfromhisfriend.3.WhatdidTomwanttodowhenhewenttohisfriend?A.Togivehimsomefish.B.Tooffersomehelp.C.Toaskhimtocookhisfish.D.TotakesomeofJack’sfishforhimself.4.WhywasTomangrywithhisfriend?A.Hecouldn’tunderstandhisact.B.Hewasfondofeatingbigfish.C.Hethoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D.Hedidn’tcatchanybigfishhimself.5.WhatwouldbeTom’sadviceforhisfriendattheendofthestory?A.AskGodtosendhimonlysmallfish,B.Takeabiggerpanwithhimnexttime.C.Changehisfishingpoletocatchsmallfish.D.Cutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofithispan.B14、Awisemanwasvisitingavillagewithhisstudents.Hefoundagroupoffamilymembersshoutinginangerateachother.Heturnedtohisstudentsandasked:“Whydopeopleshoutinangerateachother?”Hisstudentsthoughtforawhile,andoneofthemsaid:“Becausewhenweloseourcalm,weshout.”“But,whyshouldyoushoutwhentheotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?Youcanjustaswelltellhimwhatyouhavetosayinasoftmanner,”saidthewiseman.Studentsgavesomeotheranswersbutnonewereanygood.“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,theirheartsbecomedistanced,”thewisemanexplained.“Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshouttoheareachotherandcoverthatgreatdistance.”Thewisemanthengaveanexample:“Whathappenswhentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon’tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftlybecausetheirheartsareveryclose.Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,whathappens?Theydon’tneedtotalk.Theyonlylookateachotherandthat’sall.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”Helookedathisstudentsandsaid:“Sowhenyouargue,donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceyoufromothers.Otherwise,therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyouwillnotfindthepathtoreturn.”1.Whatdidtheyfindwhenawisemanandhisstudentswerevisitingavillage?A.Agroupoffamilymemberswereshoutingateachotherangrily.B.Agroupoffamilymemberswereplayingthere.C.Hisstudentswereshoutingwithagroupofpeople.D.Agroupofpeopleweretravelingthere.2.Oneofthestudentsthinksfamilymembersshoutateachotherbecause.A.theyarenotfriendsB.theylosetheircalmC.theydon’tlikeeachotherD.theyarefarfromeachother3.Whatwillhappenwhentwopeopleareangrywitheachotheraccordingtothewiseman?A.Theyfightwitheachother.B.Theyaretooangrytosayaword.C.Theyarefarawayfromeachother.D.Theirheartsbecomedistanced.4.Whatwillusuallyhappentotwopeopleatfirstwhentheyfallinlovewitheachotheraccordingtothepassage?A.Theytalkmore.B.Theyshoutateachother.C.Theytalksoftly.D.Theydon’tsayanythingtoeachother.5.What’sthetopicofthepassage?A.Shoutingisbad.B.Don’tshout.C.Thedistanceoflove.D.Coverthedistancewithlove.C15、Yourjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofyouwillgoontostudyinaseniorschool.Whatareyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?Let’shearsometeenreaderstalkaboutit.ZhouZhijie,15,fromShanghai:IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isahardyear,Senior1andSenior2arelessstressful.Ihopethere’llbetimethentoenjoysports.Therewillbeplentytosee.Especially,theWorldCupinBraziliscoming.Wecanwatchfootballmatches.I’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.JinXi,16,fromHarbin,Heilongjiang:Ireallyenjoyscience.Ivisitmanyscienceexhibitions.IaminterestedinUFOs,too.I’mcrazyaboutmakingmodelplanes,althoughI’mnotverygoodatitbecauseIdon’treallyhaveenoughscientificknowledge.I’llbelearningmorescienceinseniorhighschool.Inaword,sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildanexcellentmodelplane!WangYaling,15,fromXiamen,Fujian:IhopeIcanbetallerinseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.ManypeoplegrowfasterinseniorandIhopeIwill,too.Iwanttobe162cm.ButI’mnotsureaboutthat,sincemostgirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowtallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.ZhangFang,15,fromHebi,Henan:IexpectthatI’llmakemorefriendsinseniorhighschool.Istudyinamiddleschoolinthecountry.Mostofmyclassmateslivenearby.Inseniorhighschool,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthingsfromthem.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填涂在答題卡的相應位置。1.Itseemsthat______hasaspecialinterestinsports.A.ZhouZhijieB.JinXiC.WangYalingD.ZhangFang2.JinXibelievesthatitneeds______tomakeanexcellentmodelplane.A.aquitelongtimeB.alotofscientificknowledgeC.knowledgeofUFOsD.helpfromseniorteachers3.WangYalingandZhangFang______.A.arefromonecityB.haveasimilardreamC.havethesameageD.haveasimilarproblem4.Theunderlinedword“stressful”inthefirsttalkprobablymeans“makingonefeel______.”A.busyandnervousB.freeandeasyC.unsuccessfulandnervousD.safeandhappy5.Thestudentsinthepassagearetalkingabout______.A.theirhobbiesB.theirexperiencesC.theirschoolsD.theirwishesD16、Somepeoplebelievethatclasses,teachersandschoolbuildingswillnolongerbenecessaryinthenearfuturebecauseoftheInternetandothernewtechnology.Perhapsthiswillbetrueoneday,butiftheworldhasnoschools,Ican'timaginehowoursocietywillbe.Infact,weshouldlearnhowtousenewtechnologytomakeschoolsbetter.Weshouldinventanewkindofschoolconnectedtolibraries,museums,sciencecenters,labsandevencompanies.Technologicalcompaniesshouldcreatelearningprogramsforschools.ScientistscouldgivetalksthroughtheInternet.TVnetworksandlocalstationscoulddevelopprogramsaboutthingsstudentsarestudyinginschool.Labscouldsetupwebsitestoshownewtechnology,sostudentscouldseeitontheInternet.Isthisadream?No.Therehavebeenmanycitieswherethisisbeginningtohappen.HerethewholecityisconnectedtotheInternet,andlearningcantakeplaceathome,atschool,andintheoffice.Businessesprovideprogramsfortheschoolsandthesociety.Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforpeoplewithouttheirowncomputersathome.BecauseeveryonecangoontheInternet,olderpeopleuseitasmuchasyoungerones,andeveryonecanvisitfarawaylibrariesandmuseumsaseasilyasnearbyones.Howwillthisnewthingofschoolchangetheusualwayoflearning?Itisalittleearlytobesure,butitisveryexcitingtothinkaboutit.Technologywillchangethewaywelearn;schoolswillchangeaswell;andwewilllearnsomethingfromtheInternet.1.Whothinksthatstudentswon’thavetogotoschool?A.Everyone. B.Thewriter.C.Somepeople. D.Theteachers.2.Whatdoes“anewkindofschool”meaninthepassage?A.Aschoolwithmanynewcomputers.B.Aschoolwithmanynewstudents.C.Aschoolwithmanynewteachers.D.AschoolconnectedtotheInternet.3.Whatthewriterthinksisthat____________.A.schoolsarestillnecessaryB.moreschoolsshouldbebuiltC.thereshouldbefewerschoolsD.morecomputersareneededinschools4.Whydopeoplethinklearningcantakeplaceathome,atschool,andintheoffice?A.BecausewholecityisconnectedtotheInternet.B.BecauseeveryonecangoontheInternet.C.Becausegetttingonlineisveryeasy.D.BecausescientistscouldgivetalksthroughtheInternet.5.WhatfactdoesthepassageNOTprovide?A.Technologywillchangeourwayoflearning.B.Ifyouareastudent,youcanset.upwebsitestoshownewtechnology.C.Theschoolsprovidecomputerlabsforthosewhohavenopersonalcomputers.D.OntheInternet,youcanvisitanothercity’slibrariesaseasilyasthepeoplethere.E17、Peoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehavenotimetocook.Thisbecomesaproblem,becausemostfamilieslovehomecooking!Thefoodtastesgoodandwarm,andafamilymealbringseveryonetogether.Insomefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryoneseesoneanotheratthesametime.Anotherreasonpeopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftenawayofshowinglove.Aparentwhomakessomecookiesisnotjustsatisfying(滿足)achild’ssweettooth.Sheorheissendingamessage.Themessagesays,“Icareaboutyouenoughtospendanhourmakingcookiesthatyouwilleatupin15minutesifIletyou.”Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking.Thesmellofhomecookingpleasespeopleofallages.Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodandloved—evenifwearetheonesdoingthecooking!Nexttimeyousmellacakemaking,stopforamomentandpayattentiontoyourmood(心情).1.Whydofewerpeoplecooknow?A.Manypeoplearetoobusy.B.Becausetheyaretootiredtocook.C.Manypeopledon’tlikecooking.D.Theydon’tlikefamilymeals.2.Thewriterthinksafamilymeal.A.isawasteoftimeB.makeschildrenhappyC.isdifficultforpeopletocookD.canbringfamilymemberstogether3.Aparentspendsanhourmakingcookies.A.onlytosendamessageB.oftentoshowherorhisloveC.justtosatisfyherorhischild’ssweettoothD.toletachildeatupin15minutes4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Manypeoplehavenotimetocookthesedays.B.Thesmellofhomecookingmakesmostofusfeelgood.C.Itbecomesaproblemthatmostfamilieslovehomecooking.D.Therearequiteafewreasonsthatpeoplelovehomecooking.5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtomakecookies.B.Familymealsareimportant.C.Peoplearetoobusytocook.D.Homemadecookiestastebetter.F18、Ourwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswatercrisis(危機)inthecomingdecades-whichmeanseachnation'snaturalresource(資源)willbemoreimportantthanever.1.Accordingtothenumbers,what'stheworldaverage(平均)offreshwaterresourceperperson?A.244,973cubickilometersB.241cubickilometersC.3,642cubickilometersD.6,12

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