Ⅰ.單項填空(建議用時8′)1．—Whatabouttherent?—canpayweeklyormonthly.A．It'suptoyou B．That'sallrightC．Youcan'tmissit D．Notatall解析：句意：“租金怎么支付？〞“這得由你做決定。你可以每周付，也可以每月付。〞it'suptoyou表示“由你決定〞；that'sallright“不客氣〞；youcan'tmissit常用來指路，意為“你一定會找到它的〞；notatall“沒關(guān)系〞。答案：A2．________thetemperaturefallingsorapidly，wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperiment.A．Since B．ForC．As D．With解析：since，as后面要接從句，for作介詞時不能接復(fù)合賓語，故用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。答案：D3．(2022·全國卷Ⅱ)Jennynearlymissedtheflight________doingtoomuchshopping.A．a(chǎn)saresultof B．ontopofC．infrontof D．inneedof解析：考查固定詞組辨析。句意：由于購物時間太長，Jenny差點耽誤了航班。asaresultof“由于，作為……的結(jié)果〞，符合語境。ontopof“在……之外，另外〞；infrontof“在……前面〞；inneedof“需要〞。答案：A4．(2022·日照模擬)I'dappreciate________ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwaysappreciate______mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A．this；youtohelp B．that；youhelpingC．it；youtohelp D．it；yourhelping解析：第一個空考查I'dappreciateit后面跟從句的結(jié)構(gòu)；第二個空考查appreciate后面跟ing形式。答案：D5．(2022·威海高三模擬)Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytaking，ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A．Probably B．LikelyC．Similarly D．Generally解析：similarly“相似地，同樣地〞，符合題意。probably“可能地〞；likely“可能地〞；generally“一般地〞。答案：C6．Mr.Liuisaworkerwhoisverystrict________himselfand________hiswork.A．with；in B．with；aboutC．in；with D．a(chǎn)bout；in解析：考查固定搭配。句意：劉先生是一個對自己和工作要求都很嚴格的工人。bestrictwithsb.“對某人要求嚴格〞；bestrictinsth.“對某事要求嚴格〞。答案：A7．(2022·山東濟南外國語學(xué)校質(zhì)檢)Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure_____theycancheerupagain.A．sothat B．incaseC．because D．if解析：由題意可知，“振作〞是“鼓勵〞的目的，所以應(yīng)選sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。答案：A8．(2022·西安模擬)Theboyadmitted______thewindowwhileplayingfootball.A．havingbeenbroken B．tobreakC．breaking D．tobebreaking解析：admit后面應(yīng)接動名詞形式，表示“成認做過某事〞，由此可排除B、D兩項；正確答案為C項；A項語態(tài)錯誤。答案：C9．IthinkIwillget________infrontofsomanystrangepeople.A．boring B．nervousC．strict D．intelligent解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：在那么多陌生人面前，我想我會緊張的。boring“令人厭倦的〞；nervous“緊張的〞；strict“嚴格的〞；intelligent“聰明的〞。答案：B10．(2022·全國卷Ⅰ)Nowthatwe'vediscussedourproblem，arepeoplehappywiththedecisions________？A．taking B．takeC．taken D．totake解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：既然我們已經(jīng)討論了我們的問題，那么人們對于做出的決定滿意嗎？因表示被動的含義，空格處應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語。答案：C11．(2022·煙臺高三模擬)________thecongresshadfinished，itwasnecessaryformetoleaveNewYorkforLondon.A．Fortunately B．WhetherC．Immediately D．Whenever解析：句意：會議一結(jié)束，我就有必要馬上離開紐約去倫敦。immediately在句中引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……〞。答案：C12．Theywerehiddenintheforesttoavoid________bytheenemies.A．tofind B．tobefoundC．beingfound D．finding解析：avoid后需跟動詞-ing形式作賓語，排除A、B兩項；they與find為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)選C。答案：C13．Please________thatyouhaveyourdoorslockedbeforegoingout；manypeoplehavereportedburglaryrecently.A．makesure B．besureC．becertain D．makesureof解析：句意：出門前確保門要鎖好，最近有很多人因失竊而報警。makesure意為“弄清楚，確保〞；besure＝becertain相信；makesureof中的of為介詞，其后不接that從句。答案：A14．—I'dliketogotothemoviewithyou，Dad.—Sorry，myson，butonlythegrownupsare________intothecinema.A．required B．intendedC．a(chǎn)dmitted D．supposed解析：句意：“爸爸，我想和你一起去看電影。〞“很抱歉，孩子，只有成年人才被準(zhǔn)許進影院。〞beadmittedinto“被準(zhǔn)許進入〞。答案：C15．(2022·淄博模擬)—Mypenfriendwouldliketorisk________theweightlosspillsratherthan________inagym.—Really？Hemustbemad.A．taking；workingout B．totake；workoutC．taking；workout D．totake；workingout解析：句意：“我的筆友寧愿冒險服減肥藥也不愿去體育館鍛煉。〞“真的嗎？他一定瘋了。〞riskdoingsth.“冒險做某事〞；wouldliketodosth.ratherthandosth.為固定句型，意為“寧愿做……，也不愿做……〞。答案：CⅡ.完形填空詞數(shù)347難度系數(shù)★★建議用時14′Manyyearsago,therewasapoormiller(磨坊主)whocouldnotaffordtopaytherentonhismill.Hisgreedyoldlandlordthreatenedtoforcehimto__1__.However,thelandlorddidofferachoice:Ifthemiller'sbeautifulyoungdaughterwould__2__him,thenhewouldforgettheir__3__andletthemillerandhiswifeliveinthemillrent-free.Thefamilymettodiscussthissuggestion.Thedaughterwashorrifiedatthemarriagetotheoldman,butshe__4__thatitmightbetheonlyhopeforherparents.Shesuggestedacompromise(妥協(xié)).Theywoulddrawlots(抽簽).Ifthelandlordwon,shewould__5__hisrequestandifshewon,hewould__6__alldebtswithoutherhavingtomarryhim.Thelandlord__7__.Thetwostoodonastonypaththathadmanysmall__8__andwhitestones.Thelandlordsuggestedthattheyputoneblackstoneandonewhiteoneinabag.Shewouldhaveto__9__astonefromthebag.Ifitwereblack,shemustmarryhimandifitwerewhiteshewouldbe__10__.Havingnootherchoice,she__11__agreedtothissuggestion.Hebentdownand__12__twostonestoputinthebag,butshenoticedthathehad__13__andputintwoblackstones.Shecouldexpose(揭露)himby__14__thattherewerenowtwoblackstonesinthebag,__15__hewouldlosesomuchfaceinfrontofallthepeopletherethathewouldbevery__16__andprobablyforcethemtoleave.Howcouldsheseemtogoalongwiththeplanand__17__thelandlord?Shewentforwardandtookastonefromthebagand__18__droppeditonthepath.Thenshesaid,“I'msorry,butwecanworkoutthe__19__ofthestoneIselectedbylookingattheonethatisleft.Ifthatisblack,Imusthave__20__thewhitestone.〞1． B．dieC．leave D．beg解析：由上文couldnotaffordtopaytherentonhismill可以推出該空表示“離開〞。答案：C2． B．followC．serve D．teach解析：由第4空前面的marriage可知。答案：A3． B．dislikeC．debts D．hatred解析：由第6空后面的debts可知。答案：C4． B．expressedC．understood D．realized解析：“這也許是父母唯一的希望〞是女兒意識到的內(nèi)容。答案：D5． B．meetC．cover D．reach解析：由主語和賓語之間的邏輯關(guān)系可以推出該空表示“滿足〞。答案：B6．out B．turnoutC．giveout D．letout解析：由第2空后面的forgettheirdebts可以推出該空表示“抹去〞，因此應(yīng)填wipeout。答案：A7． B．refusedC．a(chǎn)nswered D．replied解析：由下文房東的行為可以推出他同意了磨坊主女兒的建議。答案：A8． B．yellowC．red D．brown解析：由原文多處提到石子的顏色尤其最后一句可知。答案：A9． B．pushC．draw D．seize解析：該空表示“抽出〞，因此應(yīng)填draw。答案：C10． B．freeC．off D．a(chǎn)side解析：如果這塊石頭是黑的，她必須嫁給他；如果這塊石頭是白的，她就是自由的。答案：B11． B．suddenlyC．quickly D．unwillingly解析：Havingnootherchoice暗示該空表示“不情愿地〞。答案：D12．up B．pickedoutC．tookup D．tookout解析：由bentdown可以推出該空表示“撿起〞。答案：A13． B．cheatedC．joked D．changed解析：由上文第8空后面的theyputoneblackstoneandonewhiteoneinabag與下文putintwoblackstones可以推出該空表示“作弊〞。答案：B14． B．showingC．suggesting D．insisting解析：由上文expose可以推出該空表示“顯示〞。答案：B15． B．soC．or D．but解析：該空表示“但是〞。答案：D16． B．embarrassedC．shy D．a(chǎn)shamed解析：由下文probablyforcethemtoleave可以反推該空表示“生氣的〞。答案：A17． B．defeatC．strike D．hit解析：磨坊主的女兒要想獲得自由讓全家人繼續(xù)在磨坊生活就必須在抽簽中擊敗房東。答案：B18． B．naturallyC．slowly D．immediately解析：為了讓別人不知道自己抽的是黑石頭，以便用袋里剩下來的另一塊黑石頭推出自己所抽石頭的顏色，既保住房東的臉面(沒有當(dāng)面揭穿他)又戰(zhàn)勝他，她立即將黑石頭扔在滿是黑白石頭的路上，這樣就查無對證。答案：D19． B．lengthC．color D．width解析：對不起，我不小心把抽出的石頭掉到地上無法識別了，但是我們可以通過看剩下的石頭而弄清我所選石頭的顏色。答案：C20． B．soldC．a(chǎn)sked D．chosen解析：由第19空后面的selected可以推出該空應(yīng)填chosen。答案：DⅢ.閱讀理解詞數(shù)321難度系數(shù)★★建議用時7′JanetJacksonhasn'twatchedtelevisionsinceherbrotherMichaeldiedsuddenlyinLosAngelesonJunehasblockedherselfoffcompletelyfromthehysterical(歇斯底里)mediacoverageofhisdeath—whodidit，andwhatdidit.“Itwilldriveyoucrazy，〞shesays.“Peoplecanhaverhinocerosskin(犀牛皮)，butthere'sapointwhensomething'sgoingtohurt，haven'twatchedthenewsforhadtoaskmychef，‘How'sObamadoing？’Ihaven'treadatopofthat，we'velostafamilymember.〞InherfirstinterviewfollowingMichaelJackson'ssuddendeathinJune，Janetalsotoldthemagazineshewas“reallyproud〞ofParis，whospokeatJackson'smemorialinthesaid，“Hehasbeenthebestfatheryoucouldeverimagine〞beforeholdingherauntJanetforsupport.“Iwasreallyproud，〞Janetrecalls.“PeoplesaidtomethatParis'sspeakingreallygavethemasenseofhowhewasasaisunbelievablykidsaredoing'rewithalltheircousins；familylovewillkeepthemgoing.〞Jackson'sdeath，followingacardiacarrest(心跳驟停)，hasbeenruledastheinterview，JanetJacksonexplainedthatshelastsawherbrotherlessthansixweeksbeforehedied.“Wehadsomuchfunthatday，〞shesaid，“Wekeptcallingeachotherafterthatandsayinghowgreatitwas.〞ShewasworkingonafilminAtlantawhenshegotthecallthatherbrotherhaddiedandimmediatelyreturnedtoLosAngeles.Janetalsopraisedhermother，Katherine，saying，“Ialwayswantedtohavemymother'sstrength，butIdidn'tknowifitwasreallythere.〞Janet，whohasbattledagainstweightproblemsinthepast，alsoshowedshehadturnedtocomfort-eatingtosaid，“Icanbeanemotionallate，Ihavebeendoingthat，yes.〞Earlierthisweek，itwaspresentedthatJanetJacksonwouldperformapresenttoMichaelJacksonatthe2022MTVVideoMusicAwardson13September.語篇解讀：本文講述了杰克遜的妹妹JanetJackson對媒體關(guān)于杰克遜死亡的報道的不滿以及她對杰克遜的思念。1．FromParagraph1wecanlearnthatJanetJackson______.A．wastoobusyinworkingandhadnotimetowatchTVnewsB．hadherchefwatchthenewsforherC．feltupsetaboutthedeathofherbrotherD．wasunhappyaboutthecontinuouscoveragethemediahadgiven解析：推理判斷題。由第一段的第二、三句可判斷Janet對媒體關(guān)于杰克遜死亡的報道不滿。答案：D2．Whomdoestheunderlinedword“She〞inParagraph2referto?A．MichaelJackson'sdaughter.B．JanetJackson'sdaughter.C．Katherine'sdaughter.D．JanetJackson'smother.解析：細節(jié)理解題。第二段談到Janet為Paris感到自豪，結(jié)合Paris說的話“Hehasbeenthebestfatheryoucouldeverimagine〞以及Janet說的話“Paris'sspeakingreallygavethemasenseofhowhewasasafather〞可得知she指的是Paris，即Michael的女兒。答案：A3．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Not_e