絕密★考試結束前浙江省A9協作體2023學年第二學期期中聯考高二英語試題考生須知：1.本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)，本卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘;2.答題前，在答題卷指定區域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應數字;3.所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無效;4.考試結束后，只需上交答題卷。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節：(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhatwillKarendonext?A.Takeaphoto. B.Downloadanapp. C.Plantsomeflowers.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhendoesTomplantoleavefortheparty?A.At6:30pm. B.At6:40pm. C.At7:00pm.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanfindthesurroundingarea?A.Noisy. B.Unsafe. C.Great.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abook. B.Awebsite. C.Amatch.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingtonight?A.Eatingout. B.Cookingathome. C.Goingtoaseafoodmarket.第二節:(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】6.WhatdoesLisalikedoinginhersparetime?A.Readingbooks. B.Watchingmovies. C.Doingoutdoorsports.7.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobe?A.Anartist. B.Awriter. C.Ahistorian.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatistheplaymainlyabout?A.Atouchinglovestory. B.Thelifeofafamily. C.Thechildhoodofanactor.9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Bookthetickets. B.Gotothetheater. C.Checktheshowtime.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】10.WhatdidHenrydoatAntelopePark?A.Hetookawalk. B.Hesharedhealthtips. C.Hedidsomevolunteerwork.11.Howlongdidtheeventlast?A.Threehours. B.Fourhours. C.Fivehours.12.WhydidthewomancallHenrythisafternoon?A.Toaskafavor. B.Toextendaninvitation. C.Toaskabouthomework.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】13.WhywillJimlikethetourinMike’sopinion?A.Hewantstoenjoythescenery.B.Heexpectstodiveinthesea.C.Heisinterestedinseaanimals.14.Whichisincludedinthetour?A.Aone-waytrainticket. B.Asandwichlunch. C.Asouvenir.15.Whatisthecostofthetourfora14-year-oldchild?A$120. B.$130. C.$145.16.Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?A.Athome. B.Atanoceanpark. C.Atatravelagency.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whatsubjectdidthespeakerteach?A.Art. B.Math. C.English.18.Wheredidthespeakervolunteer?A.Inavillage. B.Inatown. C.Inacity.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Hesharedaroomwithothers.B.Heusedaswimmingpoolforfree.C.Hereceivedthreetraditionalmealseveryday.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Makingatripplan. B.Introducingascenicspot. C.Sharingavolunteerexperience.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節:(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。AJaw-droppingarchitectureisn’tnew.We’restillfascinatedbytheGreatPyramidbuilt4,500yearsago!Readformorerecentexamplesofinnovativebuildingsconstructedusingmoderntechnology.CrookedHouse(Poland)COMPLETED:2004Withitscurved(彎曲的)wallsandroof,itispopularwithphotographers.However,staringatitfortoolongmightmakeyoudizzy!Insideisatypicalmallandofficebuilding.AfavoritefeatureistheWallofFame,withsignaturesfromPolishcelebrities(名人).It’smodeledaftertheHollywoodWalkofFame.CubeHouses(Netherlands)COMPLETED:1984TheCubeHousesareapopularattraction,buttheyarealsorealhousesthatpeoplelivein!Thefurnitureistailor-madetofitthestrangeangleswherethewallsmeet.ArchitectPietBlomdesignedthehomesbasedontheideaof“livingasanurbanroof,”withthehousingaboveandthecourtyards,shops,andevenachessmuseumbelow.WonderWorks(US)COMPLETED:2006Lookingatthecracksinthisbuilding,youmightthink,isitabouttocollapse?Butit’sallanillusion(幻覺).Thisindooramusementparkisactuallyprettynormal.Theupside-downfeaturesarejustforshow.Insidearemorethanhands-onscienceexhibitsandactivities,includingalaser-tagzoneandahurricane-forcewindtunnel!GuangzhouOperaHouse(China)COMPLETED:2010ItwasdesignedbyIraqi-bornarchitectZahaHadid.Shesaidsheletnaturalplacesinspireherbuildings,suchasthisoperahouseonthePearlRiver.Sheusedlatestconstructionanddesignmethodstomakeherdesignareality.GPSpositioningandlasertechniqueshelpedshapethestructure,whichincludestonsofsteelandglass.21.WhatmakesCubeHousesdifferentfromtheothersinthelist?A.Itslatesttechniques. B.Itsresidentsinside.C.Itsfamoussignatures. D.Itsupside-downfeatures.22.Whichbuildingmightbestsuitsciencemajors?A.CrookedHouse B.CubeHouses C.WonderWorks D.GuangzhouOperaHouse23.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroduceamazingarchitecture. B.Toadvertisespecifically-designedprograms.C.Toinspirestudentstomakeinnovations. D.Tourgepeopletoprotecthistoricalbuildings.BMybiggestregretof2023wastherelationshiptomysmartphone.IspenttheequalofJanuary,FebruaryandMarchlookingatthattinyscreen.Whilesomeofthattimewasnecessaryforwork,orstayingconnectedwithfamily,Ibecamegluedtoit.Thishabitstartedtomakemefeeluneasy.So,inDecember,Imadeabigchange.IswappedmyexpensiveiPhoneforabasicflipphone(翻蓋手機),whichonlycost$108.Thisdecisionwasmetwithdisbelief,especiallyfrommyseven-year-olddaughterwhocouldn’tunderstandwhyIchosesuchadevice.However,Iwasdeterminedtoreducemyscreentimeandtakebackcontrolofmylife.Makingtheswitchwasneithereasynorfast.Ihadtoadjusttoitslimitedfunctionsandlearntolivewithouttheconvenienceofhavingeverythingatmyfingertips.ThereweremomentswhenIfeltfrustrated,likewhenIcouldn’tuseasmartphoneapptochargemyelectriccarornavigatewithoutGoogleMaps.Despitethesechallenges,Isurvived,andevenprogressedduringthemonth.Itwasarelieftodisconnectmybrainfromtheinternetregularlyandforhoursatatime.Ireadfourbooks.Ievendidamagicjigsawpuzzle.Aftertwoweeks,InoticedI’dlostmythumbtwitch—physicaldesiretocheckmyphoneinthemorning,atredlights,waitingforanelevatororatanyothermomentwhenmymindhadabriefopportunitytowander.“Ourhealthisstrugglingagainstmanyoftheseservicesandcompaniesthatarecompetingforourtimeandourenergyandourattention,”saidMatthewBuman,aprofessorofmovementsciencesatArizonaStateUniversity.Itoldhimaboutmyownstrategy—theflipphone.HesaiditprobablymademymindfeelmorefreeandfeelasifIhadmoretime(bothtrue),butthatinoursociety,it’shardtomaintainthatinthelongterm.24.Whatmadetheauthorchangeherrelationshipwithhersmartphone?A.Herintentiontoworkharder. B.Herdesiretocontactherfamily.C.Herdecisiontotrysomethingnew. D.Herguiltaboutoveruseofthephone.25.Howdidtheauthor’sdaughterrespondtothenewflipphone?A.Proudofthewisechoice. B.Astonishedatthelowprice.C.Confusedbytheunexpectedswitch. D.Delightedatthenewdevice.26.Whatwasthebenefittheauthornoticedafterswitchingtoaflipphone?A.Efficiencyinnavigating. B.Controloverherlife.C.Conveniencetochargehercar. D.Desiretocheckherphone.27.WhydidMatthewBumanthinkitdifficulttomaintaintheauthor’sstrategyinthelongterm?A.Theauthormightfindithardtodisconnectfromtheinternet.B.Theauthor’shealthmightsufferduetothelackofconnectivity.C.Theauthormightmisstheconvenienceofhavingasmartphone.D.Theauthormightstruggletoadapttothelimitedfunctionsofaflipphone.CItisnowpossibletogeneratefakebutrealisticcontentwithlittlemorethantheclickofamouse.Thiscanbefun:aTikTokaccountonwhichanartificialTomCruisewearingapurplerobesingsTinyDancerofParisHiltonholdingatoydoghasattracted5.1millionfollowers.However,thistechnologyalsocauseschallenges.Cheaterscancopylovedones’voiceswithjusttenseconds,andAI-generatedcelebritiesadvertisequestionableproductsonline.Fakevideosofpoliticiansarealsospreadingrapidly.Thefundamentalproblemisanoldone.Fromtheprintingpresstotheinternet,newtechnologieshaveoftenmadeiteasiertospreaduntruthsorpretendtobethetrustworthy.Whilehumanshavetraditionallyreliedonshortcutstodetectfakes,suchasspellingmistakesorstrangelyrendered(渲染的)handsinAI-generatedimages,thesesignsarebecominglessreliableasAIcontinuestoimprove.Thearmsracebetweengeneratinganddetectingfakescurrentlyfavorstheformer,anditseemsthateventually,AImodelswillbeabletoproduceperfectfakes.ThisrapidadvancementinAItechnologyraisesseriousconcerns.Forexample,itcouldleadtoaworldwhereanyphotographofapersoncanbeusedforblackmail(敲詐).Additionally,anyonecouldcreateavideoofapoliticalleaderannouncinganuclearfirststrike,causingwidespreadpanic.Despitetheseawfulpossibilitiessocietieswilladapttotheriseoffakecontent.Peoplewilllearntodistrustimages,audio,orvideoasproofofevents,similartohowtheyviewdrawings.Instead,thefocuswillshifttoidentifyingthesourceofcontent,withreliablesourcesbecomingincreasinglyimportant.Itmaysoundstrange,butthiswastrueformostofhistory.WhileAItechnologypresentssignificantchallenges,itisnottheendofthemarketplaceofideas.Overtime,thefakesthatrisewillmostlybethefunnyones.28.WhatisthemainconcernovertheabilityofAItogeneraterealisticfakecontent?A.Itmakespeoplepretendtobesomeoneelse.B.Itenablescheaterstopromotefakeproductsonline.C.Itcausesarmsracebetweengeneratinganddetectingfakes.D.Itmakesitdifficulttodistinguishtherealcontentfromthefake.29.Whatarepeopleadvisedtofocusonwhenensuringthereliabilityofcontent?A.Itssource. B.Itsvisualquality. C.Itspopularity. D.Itsemotionalimpact.30.Whatdoestheauthorconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Funnyfakeswillbetheonlyonethatriseinthefuture.B.Theriseoffakescontentwillnotdestroytheexchangeofideas.C.PeoplewillfinditnecessarytodistinguishAI-madecontentfromreality.D.Peoplewillnolongertrustanyformofmediaowingtothefloodoffakes.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FunandFearofVideos:AIisChangingOurWorldB.AI-GeneratedFakes:AChallengetoTruthandTrustC.FromLaughstoLies:TheImpactofAI-CreatedVideosD.DawnforDigitalArt:WelcomingtheEraofAI-MadeContentDToSwedes,thescentofsurstr?mming(鯡魚罐頭)ispleasant,buttomostothers,it’ssickening.Thiscontrasthighlightstheroleofcultureinshapingourperceptions(見解)ofscent.However,researchersnowsuggestthatbiologymightplayamoresignificantrolethanpreviouslythought.ArtinArshamian,aneuroscientistattheKarolinskaInstituteinSweden,andAsifaMajid,apsychologistattheUniversityofOxford,noticedfromtheirownpreviousworkthatpeoplefromdifferentculturesdescribedsmellsdifferently.Theyalsoknewfrompastexperimentsbyotherresearchersthatculturewasimportantindeterminingwhichsortsoffacespeoplefoundbeautiful.Thus,theyexpectedtoseeasimilarphenomenonwithsmells.Theresearchersconductedastudyinvolvingninediversegroupsofpeople,includinghunter-gatherersinMexico,farmersinEcuador,andresidentsofcitieslikeMexicoCityandBangkok.Theywerepresentedwithtensmells,rangingfromisovalericacidtovanillaextract,andaskedtoratethemaccordingtopleasantness.Theresultsshowedhighconsistencyacrosscultures,withisovalericaciduniversallydislikedandvanillaextractmostlyenjoyed.Interestingly,thechemicalcompositionofthesmellsaccountedfor41%ofthereactions,whileculturalfactorsonlyexplained6%.Itisquitedifferentinthecaseofvisualperceptionoffaces,whereaperson’sculturemakesup50%oftheexplanationforwhichfacestheyfindbeautiful.Meanwhile,theresearchersidentifiedan“eyeofthebeholder”effectinourperceptionsofscent.Thisphenomenon,thoughlessobviousthaninvisualperception,representsthepersonalpreferencesthatareshapedbyinfluencesoutsideindividualculture,accountingfor54%ofthedifferencesinwhichsmellspeopleliked.ThisstudysuggeststhatoursenseofsmellmaybemoreinfluencedbybiologicalfactorsthanculturalonesItchallengestheideathatculturealonedetermineswhatwefindpleasantorunpleasantandopensupnewwaysofexploringthebiologicalbasisofoursenses.32.Whatistheinitialpurposeoftheresearch?A.Toexplorehowcultureaffectsoursenseofsmell.B.Toproveallpeopleenjoythescentofsurstr?mming.C.Toexaminegeographyplaysaroleinscentperception.D.Toconfirmbiologyhasaninfluenceonscentperception.33.Howdidtheresearchersconducttheresearch?A.Bymakingquestionnairesurveys. B.Byrecordingparticipants’reactions.C.Bycomparingculturalbackgrounds. D.Byreferringtopreviousstudyreports.34.Theunderlined“eyeofthebeholder”effectmentionedintheresearchrefersto________.A.thestandardofbeautyacrossdifferentculturesB.theroleofcultureinshapingoursenseofsmellC.theimpactofpersonalpreferencesonscentperceptionD.theinfluenceofoutsidefactorsonourvisualpreference35.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheparticipants’reactionstoisovalericacid?A.Theywerefamiliarwithisovalericacidbeforehand.B.Theyhatedisovalericacidallduetoitsunpleasantsmell.C.Theirreactionstothescentofisovalericacidvariedamongcultures.D.Theirdislikeforisovalericacidwasbasedmoreonbiologicalfactors.第二節:(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WaysToUnlockYourInnerMotivationDoyoustartsomethingandthenleaveitmidway?Doyoualsofeelanenthusiasticrushatthebeginningofnewthingsbutlosemotivationaftersometime?Don’tworry!____36____Theycanbethesteppingstonesinyourjourneytoachieveyourdreams.Seta“SMART”goal.Goalsettingisalwaysthefirststepbutwhatisthetrueessenceofagoal?Canitbeconsideredagoaltowritea50,000-wordbookinoneday?Yourgoalhastobe“SMART”—specific,measurable,achievable,relevantandtime-bound.Settinga“SMART”goalwillhelpyouclarifywhatyouaretryingtoachieve,andhowyouhavetodivideyourtimetoachieveit.____37________38____WeallhavethatoneWhyinsideofusthatpushesustoworkhardandremindsuswherewehavetogo.Itcanbeanythinglikefinancialfreedom,tryingtoproveyourself,adesiretomakeanimpact,orsimplyhavingsomethingmeaningfulinlife.FindingyourWhywillhelpyouconnectwithyourgoalonadeeperlevel.Shareyourgoal.____39____Inthatway,theycanhelpyoustaymotivatedbyremindingyouofwhatyouwant.Yourpartnercanbeanyoneyoutrustbutremember,beverywisewhileselectingthembecauseyouareonlyasgoodasthecompanyyoukeep.Visualizeyoursuccess.Thisisamentalexercise.Alongtheway,keepvisualizingyoursuccess.____40____Keeparecordofeverythingthatyoudo.Youcanwriteitinyourjournalandyoucanalsorecordyournextsteps.Trackingyourgoalsfuelsmotivation.A.Actonyourreminder.B.Identifyyourinnersource.C.Getapartnertotellthemwhatyouwanttoachieve.D.Havingatasteofitwillhelpyoustayhungryformore.E.Creatingavisualrepresentationboardcanbereallyhelpful.F.Itwilltellyouwhetheryourgoalisrelevantandachievableornot.GIwillexplainsomeimportantwaysthathelptokeepmymotivation.第三部分：語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節:(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MyfriendMegantextedaboutapuppyneedingahome,attachingphotos.Asananimalshelterowner,Iamalwayslookingto____41____myfamily.Afterbuyinglandin2017,IopenedCharlotte’sFreedomFarm,namedaftermyfirst____42____,alambwithoneear.Withtheprofitsfrommyfourpetsupplystores,Ihave____43____upto200animals.Thepuppy,Winnie,wasdesertedforitsbadfrontlegs,butinstantly____44____myheartwithhisbigbrowneyesandfloppyears.Hisuniqueappearance____45____meofakangaroo,soIstartedanInstagrampageforhim,@winnie_theroo.AtPawsability,Winniereceived____46____wheels,allowinghimtomovefreelyandmerrily.____47____byhisjourney,Iwroteabook,“Winnie’sWarriors,”sharinghisstoryandthoseofother____48____dogsatthefarm.Whilesomepeopleinitially____49____him,theyquicklyrealizethatWinnieandhisfriendsarelivingtheirbestlivesonthefarm.HisInstagramfollowingcontinuesto_____50_____,withfansfindinginspirationinhis_____51_____.Hebringsjoyandlaughterintoourliveseveryday.AsWinnie’sfamilymember,Iamincredibly_____52_____ofhim.Hehas_____53_____mesomuchaboutlove,acceptanceandresilience.AnimalslikeWinnie_____54_____tobecelebratedandcherished,astheyhavedisplayedthe_____55_____thatexistseveninthefaceofhardships.41.A.unite B.comfort C.expand D.defend42.A.purchase B.rescue C.contact D.search43.A.housed B.listed C.found D.reached44.A.healed B.won C.struck D.attracted45.A.convinced B.freed C.reminded D.informed46.A.heart-shaped B.custom-made C.hand-picked D.mass-produced47.A.Enriched B.Relieved C.Driven D.Inspired48.A.athletic B.loyal C.normal D.disabled49.A.pity B.doubt C.praise D.support50.A.work B.update C.grow D.count51.A.optimism B.strength C.bravery D.excellence52.A.patient B.mindful C.content D.proud53.A.changed B.told C.taught D.ordered54.A.seek B.dream C.tend D.deserve55.A.closeness B.care C.beauty D.kindness第Ⅱ卷第二節:(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheLionDance,atreasuredartforminGuangdongprovinceandamongSoutheastAsianChinesecommunities,____56____(dominate)bymensinceitcameintobeingintheThreeKingdomsPeriod,____57____anoutstandinggirls’team,theNanxingHexingtangWomen’sLionDanceTeamfromRenhetowninGuangzhou,challengesthisconvention.Thisgroupofteenagegirlshasmadetheirmarkbycreatinguniqueelementssuchasspecialflagsandbanners____58____(label)“women’steam”,craftingpinkandpurplelionheads,andevendesigning____59____lionheadinspiredbyafemalegeneralnamedMuGuiyingfromYueOpera.AttheMaofengMountaincompetitionbeforeSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,theyamazedtheaudience____60____theirperformance“TrampingOverMountainsandHillsStepbyStep”,____61____showedthelionleapingoverbenches,climbingladderssetupasmountains,falling,gettingbackup,andfinallypickinggreens.Thisperformancemirroredthepersonalgrowthjourneysofthedancers____62____(they),astheytoohavefacedandovercomenumerousdifficulties.LiJiawen,17,ateammemberactingthelion’shead,balancedher____63____(demand)schoolworkwithtrainingeveryFridayandSaturdayevening.Immediatelyafterthehighschoolfinals,shewasthefirsttoreturntotheteam____64____(focus)oncompetitionpreparation.Her______65______(commit)andthatofherteammatesrepresentthespiritofperseverance(堅韌)anddeterminationrootedintheLionDancetradition.第四部分：寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節：應用文(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華。五一假期即將到來，你的交換生好友Steven向你咨詢如何度過一個有意義的假期。請你給他寫一封郵件來推薦合適的活動，內容包括：1.活動內容；2.推薦理由。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答：DearSteven,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua第二節：讀后續寫(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。“Swimmerstakeyourmarks!”Abeepsignaledthestartoftherace,Taradoveintothepool,beginningherfirstIM(個人混合泳).Despitebeingastrongswimmer,thethoughtoftheIMhadmadehernervousallmorning.Butterfly,backstroke,breaststroke(蛙泳),andfreestyle.She’dbeenrepeatingtheorderinherheadallmorning,buthadmesseditupseveraltimesinpractice.Taraburstthroughthewater,startingwiththebutterflystroke.Soon,shetouchedthewallandmadeaswiftturn,pushingoffhard.Shedidonefrogkickanddrewherarmsunderthewaterforthebreaststroke,thenquicklyturnedovertoherback.Butterfly,backstroke,breaststroke,freestyle.Sheknewtheorder,butshe’dmessedupagain.Hadthe