theroadnottakenbyRobertFrost未選擇的路theroadnottakenbyRobertFRobertFrostFrostwasborninSanFrancisco,wherehespenthisfirstelevenyears.Afterthedeathofhisfather,ajournalist,hemovedwithhismotherandsistertoeasternMassachusettsnearhispaternalgrandparents.HewrotehisfirstpoemswhileastudentatLawrenceHighSchool,fromwhichhegraduatedasco-valedictorianwiththewomanhewastomarry,ElinorMiriamWhite.HeenteredDartmouthCollegeinthefallof1892butstayedforlessthanaterm,returninghometoteachschoolandtoworkatvariousjobs,includingfactory-handandnewspaperman.heandElinorweremarriedinDecember1895.Bothhusbandandwifetaughtschoolforatime,thenin1897FrostenteredHarvardCollegeasaspecialstudent,remainingtherejustshortoftwoyears.HeperformedwellatHarvard,buthishealthwasuncertainandherejoinedhiswifeinLawrence,whereshewasabouttobearasecondchild.InOctoberof1900hesettledwithhisfamilyonafarmjustovertheMassachusettslineinNewHampshire,purchasedforhimbyhisgrandfather.There,overthenextnineyears,hewrotemanyofthepoemsthatwouldmakeuphisfirstpublishedvolumes.the-road-not-taken-by-Robert-Frost--未選擇的路課件TheFrostfarm,wherethefamilylivedfrom1900-1911.NatureandruralsurroundingsbecameforFrostasourceforinsightsintodeeperdesignoflife.Heoncesaid:"Literaturebeginswithgeography."TheFrostfarm,wherethefamiEditions

In1912,heandhisfamilymovedtoEngland,wherehefoundapublisherforhisfirstbookofverse,Aboy’swill

(1913)In1914,Frost'ssecondbook,NorthofBoston,waspublishedbyDavidNutt.In1915,FrostrelocatedhisfamilytoFranconia,NewHampshire.AmericaneditionsofhisfirsttwopoetrybookswerepublishedbyHenryHoltandCompany.Editions4PulitzerPrizes(普利策獎)1923—FrostreceivedPulitzerPrizeforNewHampshire.1930—ThePulitzerPrizewasawardedtoCollectedPoemsandalsoreceivedtheRussellLoinesPoetryPrize.1936—ThePulitzerPrizewasawardedtoAFurtherRange.1942—FrostwasawardedhisfourthPulitzerforAWitnessTree.

4PulitzerPrizes(普利策獎)WritingFeaturesProfoundmeaningsarehiddenunderneaththeplainlanguageandsimpleform.(1)Hispoemsmostlywroteaboutnature(influencefromWordsworthandEmerson)andNewEnglandlandscape.(2)Deceptivelysimplestyle(reasonforpopular)(3)Symbolism(showhispoems’deepmeaning)(4)Hewaslikelytochoosetraditionalformsforhispoem,butthethemesofhispoemsaremostlymodern.(Inhispoems,traditionalelementsandmodernelementsmingletogether.)WritingFeaturesThematicconcernsGenerallyFrostisconsideredaregionalpoetwhosesubjectmattersmainlyfocusonthelandscapeandpeopleinNewEngland.Thesethematicconcernsincludetheterrorandtragedyinnature,aswellasitsbeauty,andthelonelinessandpovertyoftheisolatedhumanbeing.Frostwrotemanypoemsthatinvestigatethebasicthemesofman'slife:theindividual'srelationshipstohimself,tohisfellow-man,toworld,andtohisGod.FrostinFranconia,N.H.,1915ThematicconcernsFrostinFranTheRoadNotTakenTworoadsdivergedinayellowwood,AndsorryIcouldnottravelbothAndbeonetraveler,longIstoodAndlookeddownoneasfarasIcouldTowhereitbentintheundergrowth;Thentooktheother,asjustasfair,AndhavingperhapsthebetterclaimBecauseitwasgrassyandwantedwear,ThoughasforthatthepassingthereHadwornthemreallyaboutthesame,AndboththatmorningequallylayInleavesnostephadtroddenblack.Oh,Imarkedthefirstforanotherday!YetknowinghowwayleadsontowayIdoubtedifIshouldevercomeback.IshallbetellingthiswithasighSomewhereagesandageshence:Tworoadsdivergedinawood,andI,Itooktheonelesstraveledby,Andthathasmadeallthedifference.TheRoadNotTak

未選擇的路

黃色的樹林里分出兩條路可惜我不能同時去涉足我在那路口久久佇立我向著一條路極目望去但我卻選擇了另外一條路它荒草萋萋，十分幽寂顯得更誘人，更美麗雖然在這兩條小路上都很少留下旅人的足跡雖然那天清晨落葉滿地兩條路都未經(jīng)腳印污染呵，留下一條路等改日再見但我知道路徑延綿無盡頭恐怕我難以再回返也許多少年后在某一個地方我將輕聲嘆息把往事回顧一片森林里分出兩條路而我卻選擇了人跡更少的一條從此決定了我一生的道路.

AnalysisEveryoneisatraveler,choosingtheroadstofollowonthemapoftheircontinuousjourney,life.Thereisneverastraightpaththatleavesonewithbutasoledirectioninwhichtohead.RegardlessoftheoriginalmessagethatRobertFrosthadintendedtoconvey,hispoem,"TheRoadNotTaken",hasleftitsreaderswithmanydifferentinterpretations.Itisone'spast,presentandtheattitudewithwhichhelooksuponhisfuturethatdeterminestheshadeofthelightthathewillseethepoemin.Inanycasehowever,thispoemclearlydemonstratesFrost'sbeliefthatitistheroadthatonechoosesthatmakeshimthemanwhoheis.

the-road-not-taken-by-Robert-Frost--未選擇的路課件FirstStanza–DescribesSituation

Thepoemconsistsoffourstanzas.Inthefirststanza,thespeakerdescribeshisposition.Hehasbeenoutwalkingthewoodsandcomestotworoads,andhestandslookingasfardowneachoneashecansee.Hewouldliketotryoutboth,butdoubtshecouldtothat,sothereforehecontinuestolookdowntheroadsforalongtimetryingtomakehisdecisionaboutwhichroadtotake.FirstStanza–DescribesSituaSecondStanza–DecidestoTakeLess-TraveledRoadThespeakerhadlookeddownthefirstone“towhereitbentintheundergrowth,”andinthesecondstanza,hereportsthathedecidedtotaketheotherpath,becauseitseemedtohavelesstrafficthanthefirst.Butthenhegoesontosaythattheyactuallywereverysimilarlyworn.Thesecondonethathetookseemslesstraveled,butashethinksaboutit,herealizesthattheywere“reallyaboutthesame.”Notexactlythatsamebutonly“aboutthesame.”

SecondStanza–ThirdStanza–ContinuesDescriptionofRoadsThethirdstanzacontinues

withthecogitation(深思)aboutthepossibledifferencesbetweenthetworoads.Hehadnoticedthattheleaveswerebothfreshfallenonthembothandhadnotbeenwalkedon,butthenagainclaimsthatmaybehewouldcomebackandalsowalkthefirstonesometime,buthedoubtedhewouldbeableto,becauseinlifeonethingleadstoanotherandtimeisshort.RobertFrost's"StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening"seemssimple,butitsnuanced(微妙的)phrase,"AndmilestogobeforeIsleep,"offersmuchaboutwhichtospeculate.

ThirdStanza–ContinuesDescr

FourthStanza–TwoTrickyWords

Thefourthstanzaholdsthekeytothetrickinessofthepoem:Thosewhointerpretthispoemassuggestingnon-conformitytaketheword“difference”tobeapositivedifference.Butthereisnothinginthepoemthatsuggeststhatthisdifferencesignalsapositiveoutcome.Thespeakercouldnotoffersuchinformation,becausehehasnotlivedthe“difference”yet.

FourthStanza–TwoTrickyWQuestions

1.What‘sthespeaker’sinitialresponsetothedivergenceofthetworoads?Hehadastrongdesiretotrybothofthem.Butheknowshe“couldnottravelboth”,soheboggledandhesitatedforalongtime.Questions

1.What‘sthespeaker2.Describethesimilaritiesanddifferencesofthesetworoads.Whichonedoesthespeakertake.Similarities:Theyarebothlongjourneyand“nostephadtroddenblack”inthatmorning.Differences:Oneroadisflatandsmooth,canbeseendirectly.Anotherroadis“grassyandwantedwear”andseldomleavesfootprintsoftravelers.Hetookthesecondone.2.DescribethesimilaritiesantheroadnottakenbyRobertFrost未選擇的路theroadnottakenbyRobertFRobertFrostFrostwasborninSanFrancisco,wherehespenthisfirstelevenyears.Afterthedeathofhisfather,ajournalist,hemovedwithhismotherandsistertoeasternMassachusettsnearhispaternalgrandparents.HewrotehisfirstpoemswhileastudentatLawrenceHighSchool,fromwhichhegraduatedasco-valedictorianwiththewomanhewastomarry,ElinorMiriamWhite.HeenteredDartmouthCollegeinthefallof1892butstayedforlessthanaterm,returninghometoteachschoolandtoworkatvariousjobs,includingfactory-handandnewspaperman.heandElinorweremarriedinDecember1895.Bothhusbandandwifetaughtschoolforatime,thenin1897FrostenteredHarvardCollegeasaspecialstudent,remainingtherejustshortoftwoyears.HeperformedwellatHarvard,buthishealthwasuncertainandherejoinedhiswifeinLawrence,whereshewasabouttobearasecondchild.InOctoberof1900hesettledwithhisfamilyonafarmjustovertheMassachusettslineinNewHampshire,purchasedforhimbyhisgrandfather.There,overthenextnineyears,hewrotemanyofthepoemsthatwouldmakeuphisfirstpublishedvolumes.the-road-not-taken-by-Robert-Frost--未選擇的路課件TheFrostfarm,wherethefamilylivedfrom1900-1911.NatureandruralsurroundingsbecameforFrostasourceforinsightsintodeeperdesignoflife.Heoncesaid:"Literaturebeginswithgeography."TheFrostfarm,wherethefamiEditions

In1912,heandhisfamilymovedtoEngland,wherehefoundapublisherforhisfirstbookofverse,Aboy’swill

(1913)In1914,Frost'ssecondbook,NorthofBoston,waspublishedbyDavidNutt.In1915,FrostrelocatedhisfamilytoFranconia,NewHampshire.AmericaneditionsofhisfirsttwopoetrybookswerepublishedbyHenryHoltandCompany.Editions4PulitzerPrizes(普利策獎)1923—FrostreceivedPulitzerPrizeforNewHampshire.1930—ThePulitzerPrizewasawardedtoCollectedPoemsandalsoreceivedtheRussellLoinesPoetryPrize.1936—ThePulitzerPrizewasawardedtoAFurtherRange.1942—FrostwasawardedhisfourthPulitzerforAWitnessTree.

4PulitzerPrizes(普利策獎)WritingFeaturesProfoundmeaningsarehiddenunderneaththeplainlanguageandsimpleform.(1)Hispoemsmostlywroteaboutnature(influencefromWordsworthandEmerson)andNewEnglandlandscape.(2)Deceptivelysimplestyle(reasonforpopular)(3)Symbolism(showhispoems’deepmeaning)(4)Hewaslikelytochoosetraditionalformsforhispoem,butthethemesofhispoemsaremostlymodern.(Inhispoems,traditionalelementsandmodernelementsmingletogether.)WritingFeaturesThematicconcernsGenerallyFrostisconsideredaregionalpoetwhosesubjectmattersmainlyfocusonthelandscapeandpeopleinNewEngland.Thesethematicconcernsincludetheterrorandtragedyinnature,aswellasitsbeauty,andthelonelinessandpovertyoftheisolatedhumanbeing.Frostwrotemanypoemsthatinvestigatethebasicthemesofman'slife:theindividual'srelationshipstohimself,tohisfellow-man,toworld,andtohisGod.FrostinFranconia,N.H.,1915ThematicconcernsFrostinFranTheRoadNotTakenTworoadsdivergedinayellowwood,AndsorryIcouldnottravelbothAndbeonetraveler,longIstoodAndlookeddownoneasfarasIcouldTowhereitbentintheundergrowth;Thentooktheother,asjustasfair,AndhavingperhapsthebetterclaimBecauseitwasgrassyandwantedwear,ThoughasforthatthepassingthereHadwornthemreallyaboutthesame,AndboththatmorningequallylayInleavesnostephadtroddenblack.Oh,Imarkedthefirstforanotherday!YetknowinghowwayleadsontowayIdoubtedifIshouldevercomeback.IshallbetellingthiswithasighSomewhereagesandageshence:Tworoadsdivergedinawood,andI,Itooktheonelesstraveledby,Andthathasmadeallthedifference.TheRoadNotTak

未選擇的路

黃色的樹林里分出兩條路可惜我不能同時去涉足我在那路口久久佇立我向著一條路極目望去但我卻選擇了另外一條路它荒草萋萋，十分幽寂顯得更誘人，更美麗雖然在這兩條小路上都很少留下旅人的足跡雖然那天清晨落葉滿地兩條路都未經(jīng)腳印污染呵，留下一條路等改日再見但我知道路徑延綿無盡頭恐怕我難以再回返也許多少年后在某一個地方我將輕聲嘆息把往事回顧一片森林里分出兩條路而我卻選擇了人跡更少的一條從此決定了我一生的道路.

AnalysisEveryoneisatraveler,choosingtheroadstofollowonthemapoftheircontinuousjourney,life.Thereisneverastraightpaththatleavesonewithbutasoledirectioninwhichtohead.RegardlessoftheoriginalmessagethatRobertFrosthadintendedtoconvey,hispoem,"TheRoadNotTaken",hasleftitsreaderswithmanydifferentinterpretations.Itisone'spast,presentandtheattitudewithwhichhelooksuponhisfuturethatdeterminestheshadeofthelightthathewillseethepoemin.Inanycasehowever,thispoemclearlydemonstratesFrost'sbeliefthatitistheroadthatonechoosesthatmakeshimthemanwhoheis.

the-road-not-taken-by-Robert-Frost--未選擇的路課件FirstStanza–DescribesSituation

Thepoemconsistsoffourstanzas.Inthefirststanza,thespeakerdescribeshisposition.Hehasbeenoutwalkingthewoodsandcomestotworoads,andhestandslookingasfardowneachoneashecansee.Hewouldliketotryoutboth,butdoubtshecouldtothat,sothereforehecontinuestolookdowntheroadsforalongtimetryingtomakehisdecisionaboutwhichroadtotake.FirstStanza–DescribesSituaSecondStanza–DecidestoTakeLess-TraveledRoadThespeakerhadlookeddownthefirstone“towhereitbentintheundergrowth,”andinthesecondstanza,hereportsthathedecidedtotaketheotherpath,becauseitseemedtohavelesstrafficthanthefirst.Butthenhegoesontosaythattheyactuallywereverysimilarlyworn.Thesecondonethathetookseemslesstraveled,butashethinksaboutit,herealizesthattheywere“reallyaboutthesame.”Notexactlythatsamebutonly“aboutthesame.”

SecondStanza–ThirdStanza–ContinuesDescr