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新概念英語第二冊50課課件新概念英語第二冊50課課件1
【Newwordsandexpressions】
ride n.旅行excursion n.遠足conductor n.售票員viewn.景色
2★riden.旅行(不走路的);
v.騎(車,馬)
givesb.aride捎.....一程★excursionn.遠足,游玩,
郊游(距離不是很遠的)●
weekend'sexcursion周末游●
aday'sexcursion一日游●
Theyaregoingtohaveaday'sexcursionnextSaturday.★riden.旅行(不走路的);3辨析:1.journey指從一地到另一地,通常指陸地上的遠距離“旅行”,有時也可以表示經常走的或長或短的“路程”。只作名詞。ItookajourneyfromBeijingtoShanghailastyear.--Howlongisyourjourneytoschool?--Onlyabout10minutes.2.voyage主要指遠距離的水上旅行,也可以指空中旅行意思為“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名詞。Sheusuallygetsseasickduringthevoyage.TheymadeavoyageacrossthePacificbyair.
辨析:43.trip一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”,也可以指長途旅行。在非正式用語中可代替journey。只作名詞。Wemadeaboattriptotheislandlastweekandhadagoodtime.Iwillbeonatripto/journeytothesouthnextsummerholiday.3.trip一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”,也可以54.tour著重指旅行線路比較曲折,常表示“(周游各地的)參觀、訪問、(巡回)旅游、游玩、視察、購物、演出”等意思。可作動詞和名詞。(tourism,tourist)Iwilltourtheworldinthefuture.Myfatherhasgonedown-townonashoppingtour.4.tour著重指旅行線路比較曲折,常表示“(周游各地的65.travel作“旅行、游歷”解,一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長時間、遠距離的“旅行”??勺鲃釉~和名詞。其復數形式意思為“旅游筆記”、“游記”。Atpresent,manypeoplearefondoftravelintheirsparetime.IamreadingabookaboutthetraveltoNorthPole.Theycamehomeafteryearsofforeigntravel.L作“旅行、游歷”解,一般表示從一地到另一地7★conductorn.售票員,領導者,管理員
●conductress女售票員
●
ticketman售票員
●
booking-officeclerk(售票處的)售票員
●
ticketinspector查票員
★conductorn.售票員,領導者,管理員8★conduct(1)n.行為;品行;舉止
amanofgoodconduct品行端正的人theruleofconduct行為準則honorableconduct光榮的行為shamefulconduct可恥的行為
(2)v.指導;引導eg:●Heconductedmearoundthemuseum.
●Theyoungmanconductedthetour.★conduct9★view(1)n.景色eg:Theviewofthetopofhilliswonderful.
★辨析:
●view常指從遠處或高處看到的
●landscape(陸地的)景觀,景象●scene可數(viewasseenbyaspector)●scenery不可數(generalnaturalfeaturesofanarea,eg:mountain..)
●sight可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀,也可以指名勝、風景,只是在表示后者的含義時,必須要用復數。eg:asadsight悲慘的場景
seethehistoricalsightsofLondon游覽倫敦的名勝古跡新概念英語第二冊50課課件10(2)n.視野,視界comeintoview看得見eg:Theplanesoonwentoutofview.(3)n.看法,想法,意見
●inone'sview=inone'sopinion
eg:Inmyview,weshouldgohead.
●viewpoint=pointofview觀點,立場,意見
eg:I'dliketogiveyousomeadvicefromadoctor'sviewpoint.
inviewof鑒于,考慮到(2)n.視野,視界111.Wheredidthewriterwanttogo?Didheknowtheway?2.Whatdidtheconductorpromisetodo?3.Whatdidthewriterrealizewhenthebusstopped?4.WhydidthewriternotgetoffthebusatwoodfordGreen?A:WoodfordGreen.No,hedidn't.A:Theconductorpromisedtotellhimwheretogetoff.A:Thewriterrealizedtheconductorhadforgottentoputhimoff.A:BecausethebuswouldgobackandpassWoodfordGreen.1.Wheredidthewriterwantto12LanguagePoints:1.Takenforaridetake…for…把……當作……takenforaride就當作是一次兜風takesb.foraride欺騙某人takenfor上當了2.Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.love/likedoingsth.(強調一種習慣)love/liketodosth.(特指某一次)country=countryside=ruralareacity=urbanareasuburbanareaLanguagePoints:13loseone’sway=getlost=belost迷路
loseone'sjobloseone'stemperloseweight/putonweightloseone'scool怒不可遏loseone'sfaceloseone'shead昏頭了,沖動loseone'slife遇害,喪生loseone'sbreath上氣不接下氣
loseone’sway=getlost=belo14區別loseloosemiss1.losev.丟失,喪失(lost--lost)
eg:Idon'tlikelosingmyway.I'mlost.2.loosen.松的eg:Severalscrewshavecomeloose.I'llhavetotightenthem.3.missv.想念,錯過eg:Wemusthurryorwe'llmissthetrain.Imissyouverymuch.區別loseloosemiss15
lostmissinggone
﹡lost表示“丟失”,含有失去后難以找回的意味,在句中可作定語,表語和補語。
eg:Theparentsfoundthelostchildatlast.Hiselderbrotherwaslostatsea.﹡missing表示“失蹤了,不見了”,強調某人或某物不在原處,在句中可作定語,表語和補語。
lostmissing16eg:MyJapanese—Chinesedictionaryismissing.Thepolicearetryingtheirbesttofindthemissingschool—girl.﹡gone表示“丟了,沒了”,含有一去不復返的意味,在句中可作表語和補語,但不能作定語。
eg:Myfeverisgone,butIstillhaveacough.Shelookeddownatherdressandfoundhernecklacegone.eg:MyJapanese—Chinesediction173.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.●goon進行,為(某一目的)而去●goonanexcursion=haveanexcursion作一次短距離的旅行gohiking/goonholiday/atrip/ajourney●
takesb.sometime
eg:Mytriptookmealongtime.●takesb.sometimetodosth.●Ittakessb.sometimethat.....
3.Iwentonanexcursionrece18★辨析spendcostpaytakespend主語是人,賓語是時間或金錢sb.spend....onsth./(in)doingsth
eg:Theyoftenspendmuchmoneyonbooks.cost主語是“事”或者“物”,賓語是錢eg:Thiscoatcostsme100yuan.pay主語是人,賓語是錢短語:payfor
eg:Hepaid$6forthebook.take主語可以是人,也可以是物;賓語是錢或時間eg:Ittakesmefiveminutestoridetoschooleveryday.★辨析spendcostpaytake19●
thanIexpected比我所預料的(口語)eg:YouaremorebeautifulthanIexpected.●thanIthought比我原以為的eg:TheEnglishclasstookmelongerthanIthought.新概念英語第二冊50課課件20expect,waitfor
expect可以表示“預計……可能發生(或來到),等待,期盼”,它表示等待時往往側重人的心理而不是具體在某個地方等。Iexpect/I’mexpectingtohearfromyou.I’mexpectingthebustoarriveinthenexttenminutes.MytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.waitfor主要指“等待”這個動作本身。I’mwaitingforthenextbus.expect,waitfor214.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,’IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,‘butIdon’tknowwhereitis.’
●getonthebus上車●getoffthebus下車Iwilltellyouwhereyoucan(should)getoff.Noonegoton/off(thebus)atthelastbusstop.
●getintothecar●getoutofthecar4.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGree225.'I'lltellyouwheretogetoff.‘answeredtheconductor.
wheretogetoff=whereyoucangetoff“特殊疑問詞+to+動詞原形”可用來取代賓語從句CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere?
→Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?CanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?
→Canyoutellmewhattodo?
5.'I'lltellyouwheretoget236.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.
●infrontof﹠inthefrontof
eg:Theteacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.Theteacherstandsinfrontofthestudents.
●getagoodviewofeg:Istoodatthewindowtogetagoodviewofthecity.6.Isatinthefrontoftheb247.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.
●sometime一段時間sometime(過去或將來的)某一時刻sometimes有時sometimes好幾次
●lookinground....
eg:Hearingthenews,hewenthomeimmediately.
7.Aftersometime,thebusst251.We’lltakeourholiday________inAugust.2.Ispend_________practicingspeakingEnglisheveryday.3.__________hegoestothecinemaonSunday.4.HehasbeentoBeijingfor_________before.sometimesome
timeSometimessometimessometimesometimeSometimessom269.'You'llhavetogetoffhere,'theconductorsaid,'Thisisasfaraswego.''IsthisWoodfordGreen?'Iasked.
●
asfaras/
sofaras到...程度,(表示范圍)遠至某處asfarasIknow就我所知asfarasI'mconcerned就我而言carry.....toofar過分carryajoketoofar玩笑開得過分
9.'You'llhavetogetoffher2710.'Oh,dear,'saidtheconductorsuddenly.'Iforgottoputyouoff.'
●forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.
●putsb.off讓某人下車putoff=delay=postpone延遲
proverb:Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
10.'Oh,dear,'saidthecondu2811.'Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus,'Ianswered.
●inthatcase/
inthiscase如果那樣/這樣的話
●incase以防,萬一
eg:Pleasecallusincaseyoucomelate.
●
incaseof若發生....eg:Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.
●inanycase無論如何,總之
eg:Youmustkeeptheappointmentinanycase.
●innocase無論如何都不(否定,倒裝)eg:Innocaseshouldwegiveup.
11.'Well,inthatcase,Ipre29
小case!/apieceofcake./It'sapeanut./Nosweat!/It'sabreeze.●prefertodosth.perferdoingsth.preferAtoBpreferdoingAtodoingBprefertodoAratherthandoBprefer+that從句eg:Ipreferthatsomeoneelseshoulddothis.新概念英語第二冊50課課件30新概念英語第二冊50課課件新概念英語第二冊50課課件31
【Newwordsandexpressions】
ride n.旅行excursion n.遠足conductor n.售票員viewn.景色
32★riden.旅行(不走路的);
v.騎(車,馬)
givesb.aride捎.....一程★excursionn.遠足,游玩,
郊游(距離不是很遠的)●
weekend'sexcursion周末游●
aday'sexcursion一日游●
Theyaregoingtohaveaday'sexcursionnextSaturday.★riden.旅行(不走路的);33辨析:1.journey指從一地到另一地,通常指陸地上的遠距離“旅行”,有時也可以表示經常走的或長或短的“路程”。只作名詞。ItookajourneyfromBeijingtoShanghailastyear.--Howlongisyourjourneytoschool?--Onlyabout10minutes.2.voyage主要指遠距離的水上旅行,也可以指空中旅行意思為“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名詞。Sheusuallygetsseasickduringthevoyage.TheymadeavoyageacrossthePacificbyair.
辨析:343.trip一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”,也可以指長途旅行。在非正式用語中可代替journey。只作名詞。Wemadeaboattriptotheislandlastweekandhadagoodtime.Iwillbeonatripto/journeytothesouthnextsummerholiday.3.trip一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”,也可以354.tour著重指旅行線路比較曲折,常表示“(周游各地的)參觀、訪問、(巡回)旅游、游玩、視察、購物、演出”等意思??勺鲃釉~和名詞。(tourism,tourist)Iwilltourtheworldinthefuture.Myfatherhasgonedown-townonashoppingtour.4.tour著重指旅行線路比較曲折,常表示“(周游各地的365.travel作“旅行、游歷”解,一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長時間、遠距離的“旅行”??勺鲃釉~和名詞。其復數形式意思為“旅游筆記”、“游記”。Atpresent,manypeoplearefondoftravelintheirsparetime.IamreadingabookaboutthetraveltoNorthPole.Theycamehomeafteryearsofforeigntravel.L作“旅行、游歷”解,一般表示從一地到另一地37★conductorn.售票員,領導者,管理員
●conductress女售票員
●
ticketman售票員
●
booking-officeclerk(售票處的)售票員
●
ticketinspector查票員
★conductorn.售票員,領導者,管理員38★conduct(1)n.行為;品行;舉止
amanofgoodconduct品行端正的人theruleofconduct行為準則honorableconduct光榮的行為shamefulconduct可恥的行為
(2)v.指導;引導eg:●Heconductedmearoundthemuseum.
●Theyoungmanconductedthetour.★conduct39★view(1)n.景色eg:Theviewofthetopofhilliswonderful.
★辨析:
●view常指從遠處或高處看到的
●landscape(陸地的)景觀,景象●scene可數(viewasseenbyaspector)●scenery不可數(generalnaturalfeaturesofanarea,eg:mountain..)
●sight可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀,也可以指名勝、風景,只是在表示后者的含義時,必須要用復數。eg:asadsight悲慘的場景
seethehistoricalsightsofLondon游覽倫敦的名勝古跡新概念英語第二冊50課課件40(2)n.視野,視界comeintoview看得見eg:Theplanesoonwentoutofview.(3)n.看法,想法,意見
●inone'sview=inone'sopinion
eg:Inmyview,weshouldgohead.
●viewpoint=pointofview觀點,立場,意見
eg:I'dliketogiveyousomeadvicefromadoctor'sviewpoint.
inviewof鑒于,考慮到(2)n.視野,視界411.Wheredidthewriterwanttogo?Didheknowtheway?2.Whatdidtheconductorpromisetodo?3.Whatdidthewriterrealizewhenthebusstopped?4.WhydidthewriternotgetoffthebusatwoodfordGreen?A:WoodfordGreen.No,hedidn't.A:Theconductorpromisedtotellhimwheretogetoff.A:Thewriterrealizedtheconductorhadforgottentoputhimoff.A:BecausethebuswouldgobackandpassWoodfordGreen.1.Wheredidthewriterwantto42LanguagePoints:1.Takenforaridetake…for…把……當作……takenforaride就當作是一次兜風takesb.foraride欺騙某人takenfor上當了2.Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.love/likedoingsth.(強調一種習慣)love/liketodosth.(特指某一次)country=countryside=ruralareacity=urbanareasuburbanareaLanguagePoints:43loseone’sway=getlost=belost迷路
loseone'sjobloseone'stemperloseweight/putonweightloseone'scool怒不可遏loseone'sfaceloseone'shead昏頭了,沖動loseone'slife遇害,喪生loseone'sbreath上氣不接下氣
loseone’sway=getlost=belo44區別loseloosemiss1.losev.丟失,喪失(lost--lost)
eg:Idon'tlikelosingmyway.I'mlost.2.loosen.松的eg:Severalscrewshavecomeloose.I'llhavetotightenthem.3.missv.想念,錯過eg:Wemusthurryorwe'llmissthetrain.Imissyouverymuch.區別loseloosemiss45
lostmissinggone
﹡lost表示“丟失”,含有失去后難以找回的意味,在句中可作定語,表語和補語。
eg:Theparentsfoundthelostchildatlast.Hiselderbrotherwaslostatsea.﹡missing表示“失蹤了,不見了”,強調某人或某物不在原處,在句中可作定語,表語和補語。
lostmissing46eg:MyJapanese—Chinesedictionaryismissing.Thepolicearetryingtheirbesttofindthemissingschool—girl.﹡gone表示“丟了,沒了”,含有一去不復返的意味,在句中可作表語和補語,但不能作定語。
eg:Myfeverisgone,butIstillhaveacough.Shelookeddownatherdressandfoundhernecklacegone.eg:MyJapanese—Chinesediction473.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.●goon進行,為(某一目的)而去●goonanexcursion=haveanexcursion作一次短距離的旅行gohiking/goonholiday/atrip/ajourney●
takesb.sometime
eg:Mytriptookmealongtime.●takesb.sometimetodosth.●Ittakessb.sometimethat.....
3.Iwentonanexcursionrece48★辨析spendcostpaytakespend主語是人,賓語是時間或金錢sb.spend....onsth./(in)doingsth
eg:Theyoftenspendmuchmoneyonbooks.cost主語是“事”或者“物”,賓語是錢eg:Thiscoatcostsme100yuan.pay主語是人,賓語是錢短語:payfor
eg:Hepaid$6forthebook.take主語可以是人,也可以是物;賓語是錢或時間eg:Ittakesmefiveminutestoridetoschooleveryday.★辨析spendcostpaytake49●
thanIexpected比我所預料的(口語)eg:YouaremorebeautifulthanIexpected.●thanIthought比我原以為的eg:TheEnglishclasstookmelongerthanIthought.新概念英語第二冊50課課件50expect,waitfor
expect可以表示“預計……可能發生(或來到),等待,期盼”,它表示等待時往往側重人的心理而不是具體在某個地方等。Iexpect/I’mexpectingtohearfromyou.I’mexpectingthebustoarriveinthenexttenminutes.MytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.waitfor主要指“等待”這個動作本身。I’mwaitingforthenextbus.expect,waitfor514.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,’IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,‘butIdon’tknowwhereitis.’
●getonthebus上車●getoffthebus下車Iwilltellyouwhereyoucan(should)getoff.Noonegoton/off(thebus)atthelastbusstop.
●getintothecar●getoutofthecar4.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGree525.'I'lltellyouwheretogetoff.‘answeredtheconductor.
wheretogetoff=whereyoucangetoff“特殊疑問詞+to+動詞原形”可用來取代賓語從句CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere?
→Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?CanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?
→Canyoutellmewhattodo?
5.'I'lltellyouwheretoget536.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.
●infrontof﹠inthefrontof
eg:Theteacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.Theteacherstandsinfrontofthestudents.
●getagoodviewofeg:Istoodatthewindowtogetagoodviewofthecity.6.Isatinthefrontoftheb547.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.
●sometime一段時間sometime(過去或將來的)某一時刻sometimes有時sometimes好幾次
●lookinground....
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