第二單元測(cè)評(píng)（時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。M:Howmuchdidyoupayfortheusedtelevision?W:200dollars.M:200dollarsforapieceofjunklikethat?That*sarip-off!Whatdoesthemanmean?Whatthewomanboughtisn,tworthsomuchmoney.Whatthewomanboughtisreallyabargain.Whatthewomanboughtisvaluable.M:Didyouhearthat?Thedroughtconditionsaresevere!There*salotofdeath,dying,andsufferingoutthere!W:Iheardthat,butit'snotsurprisingactually,becausewehaven'thadasmuchrainasnormalthisyear.Whatarethetwospeakerslookingforwardto?Coolair.Rainydays.Flowers.HD?M:I'mfedupwithmyroommate.We*resupposedtosharethegroceries,butIendupfeedinghimthreemealsaday.Ireallycan'tafforditanylonger.W:Iknowhowyoufeel.Maybeyoujustwanttohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithhim.Ifherefusestomendhisways,thenaskhimtomoveout.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?Haveatalkwithhisroommate.Behonestandsharethegroceries.Askhisroommatetomoveout.W:John,tellmeaboutyourday.Whattimedoyouwakeup?M:Well,somedaysIwakeupearly.Maybeabout6o'clock.Butotherdays,maybeI'11sleepinuntil10:00or11:00.Howaboutyou,Sarah?W:Well,Ilikeeverydaytobethesame.SoIwakeupeverydayat8o'clock.First,Imakecoffeerightaway.Thenwehavebreakfasttogetheratabout8:30.Whendoesthewomanwakeup?Atabout6:00.At8:00.At10:00or11:00.W:Whatsportsdoyouliketowatch?M:Nah.Myfavouritesporttowatchisbasketball.AndIpreferplayingsports,suchasbasketball,volleyball,boxing...Whataboutyou?Doyoulikewatchingsports?W:Yes.Iespeciallylovetowatchfootball,somethingabouthotguyschasingafterafootball.It*sveryexcitingtowatch.Whatsportsdoesthewomanliketowatch?Basketball.Boxing.Football.gg]c'第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。M:What*sgoingonbetweenyouandGary?Didyouguyshaveafightorsomething?W:Ican'tstandhimanymore!Hehassuchabadtemperthatevenalittlepieceoffriendlyadvicesetshimoff.M:Sowhatdidyoutellhim?W:Itoldhimthatifhecouldbemorepatientandtrynottolosehistempersoeasily,hewouldbemorepopular.M:Nowonderhethrewafit.Hispopularityisreallyasorespot.W:Well,IguessI'11justkeepmymouthshut.Thaty11teachmetogiveadvice!M:Notunlessyouwanttodie!Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?Excited.Puzzled.Angry.ggcWhatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?SheshouldbepatientwithGary.ShewillcontinuetogiveGaryadvice.Shewilllearnhowtogiveadvice.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。W:ArethereplaneticketstoSanFranciscothedayaftertomorrow?M:Goodafternoon,Miss.I'11havealookatthetimetableforyou.I'msorry,buttherearenJtanydirectflightsavailable.W:ArethereticketsforSaturdaythen?M:Yes,thereare.Howdoyouwanttogo,firstclassorcoach?W:I'11needacoach.What*sthefare?M:Itis260dollars.W:Whattimewilltheflightputmethere?M:TheflightwillgetyouthereatsixonSundaymorning.W:OK,1911takethree.What^stheflightnumber?M:Theflightnumberis301atGateTwo.WhenwillthewomanarriveatSanFrancisco?AtsixonSundayevening.AtsixonSundaymorning.AtsixonSaturdaymorning.I答案BHowmuchwillthewomanpay?$780.$260.$520.§1]a聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。W:Weareon,kindofonthesideofahillintheforestbutwehaveagoodviewofMountFujiontheothersideofthevalley.M:Yeah.It'sreallynicehere.Whyareyouinthisforestrightnow?W:Well,19mcurrentlyteachingEnglishuphereatthecampus...uphereintheforest.M:Oh,nice.Doyoutakeanywalksinthewoods?W:Yes,Ienjoytakingwalksinthewoods.AndsometimesIevengoforajoginthewoods.ThereJsafewpathsaroundhereandthereysanicegolfcourseaswellthatyoucanrunaround.M:0K,great!WhatJsthebestthingaboutbeinginnature?Intheforest?W:Well,formeit*sthestressreliefthatitprovidesespeciallylivinginTokyowhichisofcourseoneoftheworld?slargestandmostnoisycities.It'salsonicetogetbackoutintonaturesometimesandjustheartheinsectsveryclearly,aswellassomebirdsandyouknowit'sjustnicetogetbackoutintonature.M:Iagree.OK,thanksalot,Kevin.W:You'rewelcome.Whatdoesthewomando?Sheisateacher.Sheisareporter.Sheisasportswoman.ggAWhatcanthewomanjogaroundsometimes?Agolfcourse.Alake.Thecampus.|答案|aWhatisthebestthingaboutnatureforthewoman?Thesounds.Theview.Thestressrelief.|答案|c聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。W:Well,I*mgladyou,refinallyback.Iwaswonderingwhathappened.M:Wegotlostcomingback.IguessIdon'treallyknowthistownyet.Wetookawrongturnsomewhere.AndJosephdoesn,tknowthetownatall.SoIstartedgivinghimdirections.ButIdidn'treallyknowwherewewere.Sowegotseriouslylost.W:Youcouldhavecalled.M:IknowIcouldhave.Butfinallyweaskedsomeonewherewewere.Guesswhereweendedup.W:Idon'tknow.Where?M:Whenwefinallydecidedtoasksomeone,theytolduswewereinGrangerfield.W:Grangerfie1d!YouwereinGrangerfield?That*sacompletelydifferenttown!Howcouldyoudrivetoacompletelydifferenttown?M:Idon,tknow.Thepersonweaskedhadtogiveusdirectionstothehighwaytogetbackhere.W:Grangerfieldislikeadozenmilesawayfromhere.M:Iknowitis.Idon,tknowhowithappened.W:Hmm,maybeIdo.M:What?W:YouweretoobusylookingatJoseph,andyouweren,tpayingattentiontotheroad.Maybethenexttimeyougooutwithhimtobuygroceries,you'11getlostforevenlonger.Maybesixhoursorso.Hah,hah!See?Iguessedright.Youweren*twatchingtheroadatall.M:No,Iwasn,t.It9skindofhardtowatchtheroadwhenJosephisbehindthewheel.Whatdidthemandowhenhegotseriouslylost?Hefoundthewayhimself.Hecalledthewoman.Ueaskedsomeonewherehewas.ggcHowdidthemangetlost?HeandJosephtookawrongturnsomewhere.Hedidn'tknowthetownatall.Hehadnosenseofdirection.gg]AWhoisdrivingthecar?Theman.Joseph.Thewoman.W^]bWhywasthemannotpayingattentiontotheroad?Hewaslisteningtomusic.Hewastalkingwithsomeoneonthephone.Hewasnotsureofthedriver*sdrivingskills.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。MyfirstjobwasinJessif,intheeastofPoland.IwaspromisedthatIwasn'tgoingtohavetoteachanybeginnersoranylittlechildrenbecauseitwasmyfirstjob.Iwaspromptlygiventhebeginners.OnmyfirstdayofteachingIwasgivenabookwhichsaid,uAh!Gointotheclassroomandsayhellotothechildrenandthey'11allsayhellobacktoyouandwave."Iwalkedintoaclassoffivefour-year-olds,followedbyalltheirmothersandgrandmothersandIsaid"Hello”andtheyallburstintotears.Ispenthalfthelessontryingtogetthemtosay“Hello“toeachotherandstopthemfromcryingwhileallthegrandmothersstoodaroundandstaredatme.IfinallyfinishedoffmysingingHappyPrincessSong,allonmyown,withcryingchiIdrentoaccompanyme.Itwasoneoftheworstdaysofmylife.Icouldfeelthesamewithallthechildrenthough,becauseIwantedtositonthefloorandcrywiththembytheendofit.ThenIrealizedthatteachingkidswasnevergoingtobemycareer.Ihadsomeotherclassesaswellbutquitsoonafterthatandmovedontoadultswhocryslightlyless.Yeah,thatwasmyfirstteachingexperience.Notthebest.Wheredidthespeakerstartteaching?London.Japan.Poland.gg]cHowoldwerethespeaker*sstudents?A.3.B.4.C.5.HUB19.Whatdidthestudentsdoatthestartofthelesson?A.Laugh.B.Cry.C.Sleep.Howdidthespeakertrytofinishthelesson?Bysingingasong.Bytellingastory.Byplayingagame.ggA第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABook:NoLookingBackAuthor:ShivaniGuptaShivanihadthrownapartyoneeveningandawokethenextmorninginhospitalbecauseofacarcrash.IttookShivaniyearsofpain,struggleanddeterminationtoregaincontrolofherlifeandherbody.Thentragedystruckagain.Asthenewly-marriedShivanidrovetoManaliwithherfamily,atruckcrashedintohercar.Shivanirefusedtogivein-shewouldn,tletherinjurykeepherfromachievingherambitions.Book:CourageBeyondCompareAuthor:SanjaySharmaThe10sportspersonsinthebookarechampionsindiversefieldslikeathletics,swimmingandbadminton,whohavebroughtglorytothecountry.Theyovercametheirphysical1imitationstoreachthetopoftheirchosenfields.Book:FacetoFaceAuthor:VedMehtaBlindsincetheageoffour,theauthorledalonelychildhoodinIndiauntilhewasacceptedtotheArkansasSchoolfortheblind,towhichheflewaloneat15.Americaandtheschoolchangedhislife,leadinghimtodegreesatOxfordandHarvardandafruitfulwritingcareer.Book:ThisStarWon,tGoOutAuthor:LoriandWayneEarlDiagnosedwithcancerat12,EstherEarlwasabrightandtalented,butverynormalteenager.Shelivedahope-fi1ledandgenerouslife.Acheerful,positiveandencouragingdaughter,sisterandfriend,Estherdiedin2010,shortlyafterturning16,butnotbeforeinspiringthousandsthroughhergrowingonlinepresence.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾本書(shū)，書(shū)中描寫(xiě)了遭遇不幸或身有殘疾的人意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、與生命拼搏抗?fàn)幍墓适隆hebookNoLookingBackmainlytalksabout.asuccessfulauthorwhowasblindduringhischildhood10disabledathleteswhoarechampionsinsportsfieldanunluckygirlwhoexperiencedtwocaraccidentsaninspiringteenagerwhodiedofcancer答案|c畫(huà)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一部分可知,柘￡。。如力典以?這本書(shū)講述的是一個(gè)不幸的女孩遭遇了兩次車禍的故事，故選C項(xiàng)。Inwhichbookdoestheauthortellofhimself?CourageBeyondCompare.ThisStarWon9tGoOut.FacetoFace.NoLookingBack.|答案|c麗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三部分中的aBlindsincetheageoffour,theauthor1eda1one1ychi1dhoodinlndia,,可知，F(xiàn)acetoFace本書(shū)中作者講述了自己孤獨(dú)的童年故事，故選C項(xiàng)。Whichwordcanbestdescribethefourbooks?A.Intelligent. B.Passionate.C.Pessimistic. D.Inspiring.ggl)麗推理判斷題。第一本書(shū)介紹了一個(gè)名叫Shivani的女孩經(jīng)歷了兩次意外事故，拒絕讓傷痛阻止她實(shí)現(xiàn)抱負(fù)的勵(lì)志故事;第二本書(shū)介紹的是10名體育運(yùn)動(dòng)員克服種種困難,為國(guó)爭(zhēng)光,取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)的故事;第三本書(shū)介紹的是自小失明的作者本人到美國(guó)求學(xué)并獲得牛津和哈佛大學(xué)學(xué)位，成為一名作家的勵(lì)志故事;第四本書(shū)介紹的是一位名叫EstherEarl的青少年被診斷患有癌癥仍然很積極樂(lè)觀并鼓舞成千上萬(wàn)的人的故事。四本書(shū)都有激勵(lì)他人的作用，故選D項(xiàng)。BMywifeLauraandIwereonthebeach,withthreeofourchildren,takingpicturesofshorebirdsnearourhomeinAlaskawhenwespottedabear.Thebearwasthinandsmall,movingaimlessly.Justafewminuteslater,Iheardmydaughtershouting,uDad!Thebearisrightbehindus!”Anaggressivebearwillusuallyrushforwardtofrightenawayitsenemybutwouldsuddenlystopatthelastminute.Thisonewassilentanditsearspinnedback-thesignofananimalthatisgoinginforthekill.AnditwasacoldAprilday.Thebearbehavedabnormally,probablybecauseofhunger.Iheldmycameratripod（三腳架）inbothhandstoformabarrierasthebearrushedintome.Itshugeheadwaslevelwithmychestandshoulders,andthetripodstuckacrossitsmouth.ItbitdownandIfoundmyselfsupportingitsweight.IknewIwou1dnotbeabletoholditforlong.Evenso,thiswasafightIhadtowin:Iwasallthatstoodbetweenthebearandmyfamily,whowouldstandlittlechanceofrunningfasterthanabrownbear.Thebearhitatthecamera,cuttingitoffthetripod.Iraisedmyleftarmtoprotectmyface;thebeastheldtightlyonthetripodandpresseditintomyside.Myarmcouldnotmove,andIsensedthatmybonesweregoingtobreak.Drawingbackmyfreehand,IstruckthebearashardasIcouldforfivetosixtimes.ThebearopeneditsmouthandIgraspeditsfur,tryingtopushitaway.Iwasactuallywrestling（扭打）withthebearatthispoint.Then,assuddenlyasithadbegun,thefightended.Thebearmovedbacktowardtheforest,beforereturningforanotherattack.Thefirsttime1feltpanic.Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.Myarmwasinjured,buttheoutcomeforuscouldhardlyhavebeenbetter.19mproudthatmyfamilyremainedclear-headedwhenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcome.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。作者講述和家人一起在海灘拍攝鳥(niǎo)時(shí)遇上一只饑腸轆轆的熊的驚險(xiǎn)歷程，幸好全家人在遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)保持鎮(zhèn)定,最終熊一無(wú)所獲地走開(kāi)了。Thewholetextismainlyarrangedin.A.resultandinferencecauseandeffectspaceorderD.timeordergg]D畫(huà)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀全文可知,作者在海灘拍攝鳥(niǎo)時(shí)遇上一只饑餓的熊，然后作者對(duì)抗熊,最后熊一無(wú)所獲地走開(kāi),是按時(shí)間順序講述的。故選D項(xiàng)。Whendidthebearfinallygoaway?A.Afteritfeltsafe.Afteritgotinjured.Afteritfoundsomefood.Afterittookawaythecamera.答案|a而推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第三句，熊對(duì)作者沒(méi)有給它造成進(jìn)一步的威脅感到很滿意,然后走開(kāi)了，所以熊是在感到安全后離開(kāi)的。故選A項(xiàng)。Thewriterandhisfamilysurvivedmainlyduetotheir.A.calmness B.patienceC.pride D.cautiousness麗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，作者對(duì)家人在當(dāng)時(shí)保持鎮(zhèn)定感到很自豪，因?yàn)轶@恐有時(shí)能導(dǎo)致一個(gè)非常不同的結(jié)果，由此可知,家人臨危不懼很冷靜,這是幸存下來(lái)的主要原因，這里clear-headed對(duì)應(yīng)calmnesso故選A項(xiàng)。Whenthebearmovedbacktowardstheforest,howdidthefamilyfeel?A.Excited. B.Threatened.C.Relieved. D.Puzzled.i答案r麗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知，作者的胳膊受傷了，但是對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)這個(gè)結(jié)果是再好不過(guò)的了，故家人們應(yīng)感到如釋重負(fù)。故選C項(xiàng)。CEnglishisfullofcolourfulphrasestodescribeshyness.Someoneshymightbecalledshrinkingvioletorawallflower,whileforespeciallynervoustypeswehavethecuriousexpression:theywouldn*tsay"boo"toagoose.Noneofthesearetraditionallyseenaspositivedescriptions,evenifyoulikegeese.Inacultureofgo-gettinghighachievers,shypeopledon'tcomefirst.Orthat'swhattheself-helpindustrywouldhaveyoubelieve.Bookshopsarefilledwithvitaltomes（大部頭書(shū)籍）thatpromisetohelpbeatsocialfearsandfindsuccessinlife,loveandbusiness.Thatiswhyonebook,ShrinkingViolets\AFieldGuidetoShyness,bucksthetrend.ItbecameasuddensuccessacrossEnglish-languagemediarecentlyforitsnewtake-onshyness.AuthorJoeMoransaysthatdespitestrugglingwithshynessandlongingforlonelinessallhislife,beingshycanalsobe“agiftw.Freedfromtheconstanturgetoparticipateandcompeteinsocialsituations,peopleareliberatedtolookattheworldinnewways,andgainfreshinsights.Indeed,manyoftheworld*sgreatthinkersandartistsareintroverts（內(nèi)向的人）.ScientistsCharlesDarwinandAlbertEinsteinpreferredtheirowncompany;actressKeiraKnightleyoftenfindsherselftongue-tiedatparties;andHarryPotterauthorJ.K.Rowlingclaimssheusedtobetoonervoustoevenborrowapen.MorantoldBBCFuture、”Ithinkshynessprobablydoesturnyouintoanamateuranthropologist（人類學(xué)家），really-youaremore1ikelytobeanobserver.nwhileextrovertsmakeallthenoise,theydon,tnecessarilyhavethebestideas.Ifyou,reshy,you'veprobablyknownthisforalongtime.Youjustdon'tshoutaboutit.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是議論文。作者通過(guò)暢銷書(shū)和大量實(shí)例說(shuō)明害羞不一定是壞事,它和成功沒(méi)有必然聯(lián)系。害羞是洞察世界的一種新方式。Whensomeoneisbeingcalledawallflower,heisbeing.praisedforhisgraceadmiredforhischaracterlaughedatforhisshynesstoldoffforhisnervousness|答案|c麗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的wSomeoneshymightbecalledshrinkingvioletorawalIflower和第二段中的aNoneofthesearetraditionallyseenaspositivedescriptionsw可知，被稱為shrinkingviolet或wallflower都不是積極的褒義的稱謂，是別人在嘲笑自己的害羞，故選C項(xiàng)。Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseabucksthetrend“inParagraph2probablymean?A.Goesagainstthetrendandsucceeds.Changesthepublicideacompletely.Becomesunpopularandunaccepted.Becomesthemajorconcernofpeople.畫(huà)詞義猜測(cè)題。由畫(huà)線詞所在句的上句可知，書(shū)店暢銷的都是幫助克服恐懼，在生活、愛(ài)和商業(yè)方面成功的巨著。下句說(shuō)明ShrinkingViolets,.AFieldGuidetoShyness這本書(shū)與暢銷書(shū)內(nèi)容不同，卻很成功。所以畫(huà)線詞語(yǔ)“bucksthetrend”指與社會(huì)潮流相違背卻很成功，故選A項(xiàng)。Whydidtheauthormentionmanyfamousshypeople?Topointouttheharmshynessbrings.Todisconnectshynessandsuccess.Toshowthereasonsforshyness.Toproveshynesscontributestoscience.畫(huà)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句和下面列舉的CharlesDarwin,AlbertEinstein,KeiraKnightley和J.K.Rowling幾個(gè)成功人士曾經(jīng)也很害羞的例子，目的是說(shuō)明成功和害羞沒(méi)有必然的聯(lián)系，故選B項(xiàng)。Whatistheauthor*sattitudetowardsshyness?A.Opposed. B.Indifferent.C.Supportive. D.Critical.C畫(huà)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知，害羞是看世界的一種新方式。由第四段中的aIndeed,manyoftheworld,sgreatthinkersandartistsareintroverts（內(nèi)向的人）."可知，許多害羞的人很成功。最后兩段內(nèi)向和外向進(jìn)行了對(duì)比。由此可知作者對(duì)害羞不是反對(duì)和批評(píng)的,而是支持和贊成的。故選C項(xiàng)。DAmother,CarrieCort,51,fromSussex,andhernine-year-oldsonhavebeennamedtheUK'smostenvironmentallyfriendlyfamilyafterwinninganawardfortheirenvironmentalachievements.Noweveryaspectofherlifeisenvironmentallyfriendly,fromhersonAdam*sbirthdaypartiestoherclothing,andsherecycleseverythingfromemptypenstomiIkbottletops.MChangingourfamilylifestyletogreenhassavedusaround￡11,000everyyear,whichhasgivenusmorefinancialstability,“Carriesays."LivinggreenhasmadeushealthierandIfeelyoungernow.Itisfunseeingwhatyoucanmakewithunwantedorbrokenthings.Growingyourownfoodisgreatexercise,goodforwildlife,andthefoodismuchmorenutritiousandtastier.”“MyconcernforthewaywehumansaretreatingtheplanetwasreallyrousedwhenAdamwasborn.Whenhearrived,Isuddenlyhadthishuge,greaterawarenessofthekindofplanetwe'rebringingourchildrenintothoughIlearntsomethingaboutitinuniversity."Shebegangoingtotalks,readingbooks,watchingdocumentariesandattendinggreenmeetingsinordertoeducateherselfinthedetailsofgreen1iving.CarriesetupthelocalcampaigngroupSussexGreenLivingsixyearsafterherson,sbirth.Later,shegaveupherhigh-poweredjob,assheranavideocompanywithherbrother,todoherjobfull-time.Today,sheorganizestalksandworkshops.Sherunsarepaircafe,wherepeoplecanbringeverythingtobefixed.Herrecyclingprogramhelpspeoplereusewastes.Toothpastetubes,forexample,whichCarriesendstothePhilippines,areturnedintopursesbyanorganization."Mygoalistoinspiremorepeopletoleadgreener,moreenvironmentallyfriendlylives,toenableustoliveingreaterharmonywithnature,nowandforfutureorganizations.IachievethisusingvariousSussexGreenLivingcommunicationprogramsandworkingwithotherorganizationswhohavethesamegoalsandvalues.”【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。英國(guó)51歲的母親CarrieCort和她9歲的兒子因在環(huán)保方面取得的成就而獲獎(jiǎng),他們被評(píng)為英國(guó)最環(huán)保的家庭。文章講述了她的成就以及成就是如何取得的。HowdidCarriefeelaboutherenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?Unwanted.Unhealthy.C.Expensive.D.Economical.解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Changingourfami1y1ifesty1etogreenhassavedusaround￡11,OOOeveryyear,whichhasgivenusmorefinaneialstability.w可知，綠色生活方式讓Carrie家每年節(jié)省了大約11000英鎊，這使她們的經(jīng)濟(jì)更加穩(wěn)定，故Carrie的環(huán)保生活方式是節(jié)約的，選D項(xiàng)。WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutCarrie?Shemadegoodpreparationsforlivinggreen.Sherecycledwhatpeopleignoredforfun.Shedoesdailyexercisebygrowingfood.Shemajoredinplanetprotectioninuniversity.畫(huà)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“LivinggreenhasmadeusheaIthierandIfeelyoungernow.Itisfunseeingwhatyoucanmakewithunwantedorbrokenthings.Growingyourownfoodisgreatexercise,goodforwiIdlife,andthefoodismuchmorenutritiousandtastier.”（綠色生活使我們更健康，我現(xiàn)在覺(jué)得更年輕。看看你能用不需要的或破碎的東西做些什么是很有趣的。自己種食物是很好的鍛煉,對(duì)野生動(dòng)物有好處,食物更有營(yíng)養(yǎng)，也更美味。）可知，她為綠色生活做了很好的準(zhǔn)備。故選A項(xiàng)。WhendidCarriebegintoformherenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?Afterwinninganaward.Aftergivingbirthtoherson.Afterbeingstuckinpoverty.AfterattendinggreenmeetingsU]b畫(huà)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句aMyconcernforthewaywehumansaretreatingtheplanetwasreallyrousedwhenAdamwasborn.”（我對(duì)人類對(duì)待地球的方式的擔(dān)憂在Adam出生的時(shí)候就被喚醒了。）可知,Carrie生完兒子后開(kāi)始養(yǎng)成她的環(huán)保生活方式。故選B項(xiàng)。WhatdoesCarrierelyontomakeherachievements?Herrepaircafeandworkshops.Herownprogramsandothers'work.Herwell-paidjobandherbrother'ssupport.Herindependenceofrealizinghergreendream.畫(huà)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“l(fā)achievethisusingvariousSussexGreenLivingcommunicationprogramsandworkingwithotherorganizationswhohavethesamegoalsandvalues.（我通過(guò)各種各樣的SussexGreenLiving交流項(xiàng)目以及與其他有相同目標(biāo)和價(jià)值觀的組織合作來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)。）可知,Carrie認(rèn)為她的成就是靠她自己的項(xiàng)目和與別人的合作取得的。故選B項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)（共5小題海小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn,tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you*11havetostandupandsay-problem,Idon'twantyouinmylife.36Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren-thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcoloursandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Talk-itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohe1p.37Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.38Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.Don'tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don*tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseal1yourmoney,family...youshouldstillhavefaith.39Yourproblemsaren,ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,thereareanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.40Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmal1,alwayshasawayout.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,youyresettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?Tellyourself:iftheycandealwiththem,whycan,tI?Ofcourse,we*vebeenfightingproblemseversincewewereborn.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.F.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon,twantarealpersontotalkwith.G.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuiIdeverythingthatyoulose.答案|36~40DAFGC第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureislandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson*simagination.41,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.In1881,StevensonreturnedtoScotlandfora42withhiswifeFannyandsonLloyd.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong43overthehills.Theyhadbeen44thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlyworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays45.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome46.Onemorning,Robert47theboycaughtabeautifulmapofanislandwherealargecrossinthemiddleof48,"What'sthat?”heasked."That'stheburiedtreasure,“saidtheboy.Robertsuddenlysawsomethingofanadventurestoryintheboy's49.Then,hesatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe50atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate（海盜）？Henley,Robert'sfriend,walkedaroundwiththe51ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto52suchamaninastory.53LongJohnSilver,thepiratewasborn.Thankstoa54SeptemberinScotland,wehaveoneofthegreatest55storiesintheEnglishlanguage.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。人們認(rèn)為《金銀島》一書(shū)是史蒂文森憑空想象出來(lái)的，然而最近的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)了這部作品誕生的真實(shí)故事。A.However B.ThereforeC.Besides D.FinallyH]a畫(huà)上一句的句意是:人們一直認(rèn)為《金銀島》一書(shū)是史蒂文森憑空想象出來(lái)的。后面的句意是:最近的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)這部令人激動(dòng)的作品背后的真實(shí)故事。顯然，兩句具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系（然而）。故選A項(xiàng)。A.meeting B.storyC.holiday D.jobH]c畫(huà)根據(jù)第三段第一句可判斷他們每天早上去爬山散步，可以斷定回蘇格蘭是為了“度假”，故選C項(xiàng)。A.talk B.restC.walk D.gamei答案r庭畫(huà)根據(jù)上文可知，他們是在度假,一家人去山上，因此一定是“散步”。故選c項(xiàng)。A.attemptingB.missingC.planning D.enjoyingI答案]p函根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,每天山上散步，一定感到很愜意，應(yīng)該是一種“享受”o故選D項(xiàng)。A.quiet B.dullC.busy D.cold畫(huà)根據(jù)上文可知，下大雨讓他們不得不待在室內(nèi)。孩子一定會(huì)感覺(jué)很“枯燥”，只有dull符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。A.cleaning B.writingC.drawing D. exercising|解析|根據(jù)下文的"abeautifulmapofanisland”可判斷是drawing。故選C項(xiàng)。A.doubted B.noticedC.decided D. recognizedgJ]B畫(huà)根據(jù)上文提到孩子在圖上島的中間畫(huà)了一個(gè)十字可知,這個(gè)應(yīng)該是父親細(xì)心“注意到”的事情。故選B項(xiàng)。A.theseaB.thehouseC.Scotland D.theislandgg）|解析|根據(jù)上文“abeautifulmapofanisland”以及語(yǔ)境可判斷是島嶼，故選D項(xiàng)。A.book B.replyC.picture D.mindI答案k畫(huà)根據(jù)上文可判斷父親是從兒子的繪畫(huà)中得到了靈感。故選c項(xiàng)。A.star B.heroC.writer D.child■根據(jù)上文提到父親坐在爐火旁寫(xiě)作可判斷，這里是說(shuō)他想讓故事中的主人公是像他兒子一樣的男孩。hero意為"主人公”。故選B項(xiàng)。A.help B.problemC.use D.bottom|答案|a畫(huà)句意：羅伯特有一個(gè)朋友叫亨利，他在一條木腿的幫助下四處走動(dòng)。withthehelpof表示“在……幫助下;借助于"。故選A項(xiàng)。A.praise B.produceC.include D.accept|答案|c麗根據(jù)上文可知,故事的主人公誕生了，海盜是誰(shuí)呢?作者緊接著突然提及羅伯特的一個(gè)朋友，借助于一條木頭腿走路，而下文中的“suchamaninastory”即指這個(gè)朋友，可見(jiàn)意思是在書(shū)中“包括”這樣一個(gè)人物。故選C項(xiàng)。A.Yet B.AlsoC.But D.Thus5S)麗下文(高個(gè)子約翰?西爾弗,那個(gè)有條木腿的海盜誕生了)與上文之間為因果關(guān)系，因此用thuso故選D項(xiàng)。A.rainy B.sunnyC.cool D.windy|答案(a畫(huà)因?yàn)椤坝辍辈庞辛恕督疸y島》的故事，因此，《金銀島》一書(shū)應(yīng)多虧了那個(gè)“下雨的”九月。故選A項(xiàng)。A.news B.loveC.real-life D.adventure畫(huà)根據(jù)常識(shí)可知《金銀島》是部探險(xiǎn)小說(shuō)。故選D項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HotelguestsinChinamightno56.(long)havetoworryaboutwaitinginlinetocheckin.AttheAlibaba'sfuturistic(未來(lái)派的)hotels,guestscanscantheirIDs,takeaphotoandinputpersonaldetailsusingamachinetocheck57.(they)in.Thesmartequipmentwillthenprovidearoomkeycardaftertheinformation58.(check).Theprocesswilltakelessthanaminute,accordingtothecompany.TargetingonlyChinesecustomersfornow,thenewservicewillbe59.(gradual)expandedglobally.Therapidgrowthofmobileusageandmobilepaymentadoptioncanshow60.convenientpeopleJslifeisbecominginChina.Alibabaisn't61.onlycompanythatintroduceshigh-techhotels.SmartLYZ,aShenzhen-basedcompanywhichfocused62.developingAItechnologyandsmarthotels,openedthefirsteverfullyautomated(自動(dòng)化的)hotelinChengdu,Sichuan,backinJanuary.63.(travel)canbookaroomthroughSmartLYZ'sWeChatwebsite,checkinthroughafacialrecognitionmachine,unlockthedoorwitha64.(give)passcodeorthroughitsmobileappandfinally,checkoutbypressingabuttonontheapp.TheAISmartRoomwillundoubtedlybeextremelyattractivetoguests,65.(create)thewayforanewlevelofmodernizationandconsumers'satisfaction.爭(zhēng)案與解析【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了智能賓館的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。longer考查固定搭配。nolonger是固定搭配，意為"不再"，故填longerothemselves考查代詞。此處表示完成他們自己的登記入住，故應(yīng)用they的反身代詞themselves作check的賓語(yǔ)。ischecked考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。主語(yǔ)theinformation與check之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),故填ischecked。gradually考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾其后的動(dòng)詞expanded。how考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意“人們的生活正在變得多么便利”可知,此處用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。the考查冠詞。根據(jù)后面的onlycompany可知,此處用定冠詞the修飾only,表示“唯一的”。on/upon考查介詞。此處表示專注于研發(fā)AI技術(shù)和智能賓館。focuson/upon是固定搭配，意為“專注于"，故填on/upon?Travel(l)ers考查名詞。此處表示通過(guò)SmartLYZ的微信網(wǎng)頁(yè)，旅客們就能預(yù)訂房間。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。given考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。名詞passcode與give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞形式修飾passcode。creating考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主語(yǔ)TheAISmartRoom與create之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式creatingo第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假如你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Peter對(duì)你校上周舉辦的藝術(shù)節(jié)(ArtFestival)非常感興趣。請(qǐng)你給他介紹一下藝術(shù)節(jié)的情況,并邀請(qǐng)他下次來(lái)參加。.時(shí)間與地點(diǎn)；.活動(dòng)目的；.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容與參加者；.收獲與感想。注意：.詞數(shù):80左右；.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；DearPeter,Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua參考范文DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mhonouredandhappy,hearingyouareafanoftraditionalChines