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九年級英語課文翻譯九年級英語課文翻譯九年級英語課文翻譯資料僅供參考文件編號:2022年4月九年級英語課文翻譯版本號:A修改號:1頁次:1.0審核:批準:發布日期:Unit1

How

can

we

become

good

learners?

A_3a

Read

the

passage

about

Wei

Fen

and

answer

the

questions.

閱讀關于魏芬的短文,然后回答問題。

How

I

Learned

to

Learn

English

我是如何學會學習英語的

Last

year,

I

did

not

like

my

English

class.

Every

class

was

like

a

bad

dream.

去年,我不喜歡英語課。每一節課就像是一場噩夢。

The

teacher

spoke

too

quickly.

But

I

was

afraid

to

ask

questions

because

my

pronunciation

was

very

bad.

老師說話太快。但是我害怕問問題,因為我的發音非常糟糕。

So

I

just

hid

behind

my

textbook

and

never

said

anything.

所以我就躲在課本后面,從不說什么話。

Then

one

day

I

watched

an

English

movie

called

Toy

Story.

然后有一天我看了一個名為《玩具總動員》英語電影。

I

fell

in

love

with

this

exciting

and

funny

movie!

我愛上了這個令人興奮的,有趣的電影!

So

then

I

began

to

watch

other

English

movies

as

well.

然后我開始看其他的英語電影。

Although

I

could

not

understand

everything

the

characters

said,

their

body

language

and

the

expressions

on

their

faces

helped

me

to

get

the

meaning.

雖然我無法理解電影角色所說的每一句話,但他們的肢體語言以及臉上的表情幫我了解了臺詞的含義。

I

also

realized

I

could

get

the

meaning

by

listening

for

just

the

key

words.

我也意識到我可以只聽關鍵詞,就可以了解臺詞的含義。

My

pronunciation

also

improved

by

listening

to

the

interesting

conversations

in

English

movies.

通過聽英語電影的有趣的談話,我的發音水平也提高了。

I

discovered

that

listening

to

something

you

are

interested

in

is

the

secret

to

language

learning.

我發現,聽一些你感興趣的內容是學習語言的秘訣。

I

also

learned

useful

sentences

likeIt'sa

piece

of

cake”

or

“It

serves

you

right.”

我也學會了一些有用的習語,如“小菜一碟”或“你活該。”

I

did

not

understand

these

sentences

at

first.

起初我并不理解這些句子的意思。

But

because

I

wanted

to

understand

the

story,

I

looked

up

the

words

in

a

dictionary.

但因為我想看懂這個故事,所以我在字典中查找了這個詞匯。

Now

I

really

enjoy

my

English

class.

I

want

to

learn

new

words

and

more

grammar.

現在我非常喜歡我的英語課。我想學習新單詞和更多的語法。

Then

I

can

have

a

better

understanding

of

English

movies.

那么,我就可以更好地理解英語電影。

question:

1.

Why

did

Wei

Fen

find

it

difficult

to

learn

English?

1。為什么魏芬感覺學習英語很難

2.

What

did

she

do

in

English

class

2。她在英語課上是怎么做的?

3.

What

is

the

secret

to

language

learning?

3。語言學習的秘訣是什么

B_2b

Read

the

passage

quickly.

Which

four

habits

of

successful

learners

are

mentioned?

快速閱讀下面的文章。成功的學習者都提到了哪四個習慣

How

Can

You

Become

a

Successful

Learner?

怎么成為一個成功的學習者呢

Everyone

is

born

with

the

ability

to

learn.

每個人都天生有學習的能力。

But

whether

or

not

you

can

do

this

well

depends

on

your

learning

habits.

但是你是否能做到這一點取決于你的學習習慣。

Research

shows

that

successful

learners

have

some

good

habits

in

common.

研究表明,成功的學習者有一些共同的好習慣。

Creating

an

interest

in

what

they

learn

對所學的東西產生興趣

Studies

show

that

if

you

are

interested

in

something,

your

brain

is

more

active

and

it

is

also

easier

for

you

to

pay

at

ention

to

it

for

a

long

time.

研究表明,如果你對某事感興趣,你的大腦將更為活躍,也更容易長時間地保持注意力。

Good

learners

often

connect

what

they

need

to

learn

with

something

they

are

interested

in.

好的學習者經常把他們需要學習的東西同他們感興趣的東西聯系起來。

For

example,

if

they

need

to

learn

English

and

they

like

music

or

sports,

they

can

listen

to

English

songs

or

watch

sports

programs

in

English.

例如,如果他們需要學習英語,同時他們還喜歡音樂或體育,那么他們就可以聽英語歌曲或看英語體育項目。

This

way

they

will

not

get

bored.

這樣他們就不會感到無聊。

Practicing

and

learning

from

mistakes

練習以及從錯誤中學習

Good

learners

think

about

what

they

are

good

at

and

what

they

need

to

practice

more.

好的學習者會考慮哪些是他們所擅長的,哪些是他們需要更多練習的。

Remember,

“use

it

or

lose

it”!

記住,“要么經常使用,要么就會荒廢了”!

Even

if

you

learn

something

well,

you

will

forget

it

unless

you

use

it.

即使你把某樣東西學得很好,除非你經常使用它,不然你就會忘記。

Practice

makes

perfect.

熟能生巧。

Good

learners

are

also

not

afraid

of

making

mistakes.

好的學習者也不害怕犯錯誤。

Alexander

Graham

Bell

did

not

invent

the

telephone

overnight.

亞歷山大?格雷厄姆?貝爾并不是在一夜之間發明電話的。

He

succeeded

by

trying

many

times

and

learning

from

his

mistakes.

經過很多次嘗試,從錯誤中學習,他才成功了。

Developing

their

study

skills

開發學習技巧

It

is

not

enough

to

just

study

hard.

You

have

to

know

how

to

study.

只努力學習是不夠的。你必須知道如何學習。

Good

learners

find

out

the

best

ways

to

learn

well.

好的學習者找到了最好的學習方法。For

example,

they

may

take

notes

by

writing

down

key

words

or

by

drawing

mind

maps.

例如,通過寫下關鍵字或畫思維導圖,從而做好筆記。

Good

learners

also

look

for

ways

to

review

what

they

have

learned.

好的學習者還尋找其它方法,來復習他們所學到的知識。

They

may

do

this

by

reading

their

notes

every

day

or

by

explaining

the

information

to

another

student.

為此,他們可能每天閱讀筆記或向另一個學生闡述所學的知識。

Asking

questions

問問題

Good

learners

often

ask

questions

during

or

after

class.

好的學習者經常在課上或課后問問題。

They

even

ask

each

other

and

try

to

find

out

the

answers.

他們甚至互相提問,試圖找出答案。

Knowledge

comes

from

questioning.

知識來自于質疑。

Learning

is

a

life-long

journey

because

every

day

brings

something

new.

學習是一個終生的旅程,因為每天都能帶來新的東西。

Everything

that

you

learn

becomes

a

part

of

you

and

changes

you,

so

learn

wisely

and

learn

well.

你學習的一切變成了你的一部分,改變了你,所以請聰明地學習并好好地學習。

Unit2

I

think

that

mooncakes

are

delicious.

A_3a

Read

the

passage

about

Mid-Autumn

Festival

and

answer

the

questions.

讀關于中秋節的短文,然后回答問題。

Full

Moon,

Full

Feelings

滿月,圓滿的感情

Chinese

people

have

been

celebrating

Mid-Autumn

Festival

and

enjoying

mooncakes

for

centuries.

中國人慶祝中秋節吃月餅,已經長達好幾個世紀了。

Mooncakes

have

the

shape

of

a

full

moon

on

mid-autumn

night.

月餅與中秋今晚的滿月有一樣的形狀。

They

carry

people’s

wishes

to

the

families

they

love

and

miss.

月餅表達了人們對他們所愛所思念的家人的良好愿望。

There

are

many

traditional

folk

stories

about

this

festival.

關于這個節日有很多的傳統民間故事。

However,

most

people

think

that

the

story

of

Chang’e

is

the

most

touching.

然而,大多數人認為嫦娥的故事則是最感人的。

Chang’e

was

Hou

Yi’s

beautiful

wife.

嫦娥是后羿美麗的妻子。

After

Hou

Yi

shot

down

the

nine

suns,

a

goddess

gave

him

a

magic

medicine

to

thank

him.

在后羿射下九個太陽之后,女神給了他一種神藥來感謝他。

Whoever

drank

this

could

live

forever,

and

Hou

Yi

planned

to

drink

it

with

Chang’e.

誰喝這種神藥就可以長生不老,后羿本想與嫦娥一起喝了它。

However,

a

bad

man,

Feng

Meng,

tried

to

steal

the

medicine

when

Hou

Yi

was

not

home.

然而,一個壞人,馮孟,試圖在后羿不在家時丟藥。

Chang’e

refused

to

give

it

to

him

and

drank

it

all.

嫦娥拒絕給他,并把藥喝了。

She

became

very

light

and

lew

up

to

the

moon.

她變得閃閃發亮,并飛到了月亮上面。

Hou

Yi

was

so

sad

that

he

called

out

her

name

to

the

moon

every

night.

后羿非常傷心,他每天晚上對著月亮喊嫦娥的名字。One

night,

he

found

that

the

moon

was

so

bright

and

round

that

he

could

see

his

wife

there.

一天晚上,他發現月亮變得又亮又圓,他甚至于可以看到他的妻子。

He

quickly

laid

out

her

favorite

fruits

and

desserts

in

the

garden.

他很快在花園里擺滿了她最喜歡的水果和甜點。

How

he

wished

that

Chang’e

could

come

back!

他是多么希望嫦娥回來啊!

Ater

this,

people

started

the

tradition

of

admiring

the

moon

and

sharing

mooncakes

with

their

families.

此后,人們開始了賞月和與家人分享月餅這樣一個傳統。

question:

問題:

1.

How

do

people

celebrate

Mid-Autumn

Festival?

1。人們是怎樣慶祝中秋節的

2.

What

do

mooncakes

look

like

What

meaning

do

they

carry

2。月餅是什么樣子的呢他們表達什么含義

?

3.

What

story

is

the

reading

about?

3。本篇閱讀計劃的是什么故事

B_2b

Read

the

passage

about

Christmas

and

answer

the

questions.

閱讀關于圣誕節的短文,然后回答問題。

The

Spirit

of

Christmas

圣誕節的精神

Many

would

agree

that

when

we

think

of

Christmas,

we

probably

think

of

gifts,Christmas

trees

and

Santa

Claus.

許多人會認為,當我們想到圣誕節時,我們就會想到禮物,圣誕樹和圣誕老人。

But

behind

all

these

things

lies

the

true

meaning

of

Christmas:

the

importance

of

sharing

and

giving

love

and

joy

to

people

around

us.

但在所有這些事情之后,隱含的則是圣誕節的真正含義:與身邊的人共享并給予關愛與歡樂的重要性。

The

story

in

A

Christmas

Carol

is

perhaps

the

best

example

of

this.

《圣誕頌歌》的故事或許是最好的例子。

A

Christmas

Carol

is

a

famous

novel

written

by

Charles

Dickens.

《圣誕頌歌》是查爾斯?狄更斯寫的一篇著名小說。

It

is

about

an

old

man

named

Scrooge

who

never

laughs

or

smiles.

它講述的是一個名叫Scrooge的老人的故事,他從不歡笑甚至于微笑一下。

He

is

mean

and

only

thinks

about

himself,

and

doesn't

treat

others

nicely.

他非常吝嗇,只想到自己,對別人也不友好。

He

just

cares

about

whether

he

can

make

more

money.

And

he

hates

Christmas.

他只是關心能否賺更多的錢。他不喜歡圣誕節。

One

Christmas

Eve,

Scrooge

sees

the

ghost

of

Jacob

Marley,

his

dead

business

partner.

有一次平安夜那天,Scrooge看到了雅各布?馬利的鬼魂,那是他死去的商業伙伴。

Marley

used

to

be

just

like

Scrooge,

so

he

was

punished

after

he

died.

馬利曾經和Scrooge一樣吝嗇,所以在他死后,他受到了懲罰。

He

warns

Scrooge

to

change

his

ways

if

he

doesn't

want

to

end

up

like

him.

他警告Scrooge說,如果他不想有與自己一樣的下場,那么他要作出改變。

He

also

tells

Scrooge

to

expect

three

spirits

to

visit

him.

他還告訴Scrooge說,會有三個鬼魂去拜訪他。

That

night,

three

ghosts

visit

Scrooge.

那天晚上,三個鬼魂拜訪了Scrooge。

First,

the

Ghost

of

Christmas

Past

takes

him

back

to

his

childhood

and

reminds

Scrooge

of

his

happier

days

as

a

child.

首先,鬼魂Ghost

of

Christmas把他帶回到了他的童年,讓Scrooge想起了孩提時代的快樂時光。

Then

the

second

spirit,

the

Ghost

of

Christmas

Present,

takes

him

to

see

how

others

are

spending

Christmas

this

year.

然后,第二個鬼魂,Christmas

Present鬼魂,帶他去看了看今年別人是如何過圣誕節的。

Everyone

is

happy,

even

poor

people.

每個人都很快樂,窮人也一樣快樂。

The

last

one,

the

Ghost

of

Christmas

Yet

to

Come,

takes

him

to

the

future.

最后一個鬼魂,“未來的圣誕節”鬼魂帶他去了未來。

He

sees

that

he

is

dead

but

nobody

cares.

他看到他死了,但沒人在乎他。

Scrooge

is

so

scared

that

he

wakes

up

in

his

bed

and

finds

out

it

is

already

the

next

morning

on

Christmas

Day!

Scrooge嚇得在床上醒來,發現此時已是圣誕節的早上!

He

decides

to

change

his

life

and

promises

to

be

a

better

person.

他決定改變自己的生活方式,并承諾成為一個更好的人。

He

happily

celebrates

Christmas

with

his

relatives.

他高興地和他的親戚們慶祝圣誕節。

He

also

gives

gifts

to

people

in

need.

他還給窮人以禮物。

He

now

treats

everyone

with

kindness

and

warmth,

spreading

love

and

joy

everywhere

he

goes.

他現在友好溫暖地對待每一個人,在他所去的地方播撒關愛和歡樂。

And

that

is

the

true

spirit

of

Christmas!

這就是真正的圣誕精神!

question:

問題:

1.

What

are

the

common

things

that

people

think

of

for

Christmas?

1。關于圣誕節,人們通常會想起什么?

2.

Who

wrote

A

Christmas

Carol

?

2。《圣誕頌歌》是誰寫的

3.

What

is

the

true

meaning

or

spirit

of

Christmas?

3。圣誕節的真正含義或精神是什么

Unit3

Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restrooms

are?

A_3a

Read

the

conversation

and

answer

the

questions

below.

閱讀對話,然后回答以下問題。

Fun

Times

Park

Always

a

Fun

Time!

歡樂時光公園――總是那么有趣!

[Alice

and

He

Wei

are

in

Space

World]

(愛麗絲和何偉在太空世界里)

Alice:

I

wonder

where

we

should

go

next.

愛麗絲:我不知道我們下面應該去哪里。

He

Wei:

How

about

that

new

ride

over

there?

何偉:去那邊走走怎么樣

Alice:

Oh

...

it

looks

pretty

scary.

愛麗絲:哦?那邊看起來很嚇人啊。

He

Wei:

Come

on!

I

promise

it'll

be

fun!

If

you're

afraid,

just

shout

or

hold

my

hand.

何偉:來吧!我保證會非常有趣的!如果你害怕了,就大喊或者握住我的手。

[Atfer

the

ride]

(游玩過后)

Alice:

You

were

right,

that

was

fun!

I

was

scared

at

i

rst,

but

shouting

really

did

help.

愛麗絲:你是對的,那很有趣!起初我真的很害怕,但大喊過后真的有所幫助。

He

Wei:

See,

that

wasn't

so

bad,

right?

You

never

know

until

you

try

something.

何偉:看到了吧,并沒有那么糟糕,對吧!在嘗試之前,你永遠不會有深刻的了解。

Alice:

Yes,

I’m

so

glad

I

tried

it.

Now

I

know

I

can

do

it

and

it’s

actually

fun!

愛麗絲:是的,我很高興我嘗試了一下。現在我知道我能做到,而且這非常有趣!

He

Wei:

Do

you

want

to

go

to

Water

World

now?

何偉:你現在想去水上世界嗎

Alice:

Sure,

but

I'm

really

hungry.

Do

you

know

where

we

can

get

some

good

food

quickly?

愛麗絲:當然,但是我真的餓了。你知道在哪里我們能便捷地找到好吃的

He

Wei:

Of

course!

I

suggest

Water

City

Restaurant

in

Water

World.

It's

a

fast

food

place.

It

serves

delicious

hamburgers

and

hot

dogs.

何偉:當然!我推薦水上世界的“水上城市餐廳”。它主營快餐。它供應美味的漢堡和熱狗。

Alice:

That

sounds

perfect!

愛麗絲:這聽起來太棒了!

[On

their

way

to

Water

City

Restaurant,

Alice

and

He

Wei

pass

by

Uncle

Bob’s.]

(在去“水上城市餐廳”的路上,愛麗絲和何偉路過了鮑勃叔叔的餐廳。)

Alice:

Oh,

look!

This

restaurant

looks

interesting.

It

seems

a

rock

band

plays

there

every

evening.

愛麗絲:噢,瞧!這家餐館看起來很有趣。看起來,每天晚上都有搖滾樂隊在演奏。

He

Wei:

Maybe

we

can

come

here

for

dinner

later.

Let’s

ask

what

time

the

band

starts.

何偉:以后也許我們可以來這里吃晚餐。讓我們問問演奏什么時間開始。

[Alice

and

He

Wei

walk

up

to

a

sta?

person

at

the

door.]

愛麗絲和何偉走向門口的一個人。)

He

Wei:

Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

us

when

the

band

starts

playing

this

evening?

何偉:勞駕,你能告訴我們今天晚上樂隊開始演奏的時間嗎

Sta

:

Eight

o’clock.

It’s

always

busy,

so

come

a

lit

le

earlier

to

get

a

table.

啊:

8點鐘。這里總是很擠,所以來早一點,占個桌子。

He

Wei:

OK,

thanks!

何偉:好吧,謝謝!

question:

問題:

1.

Why

did

Alice

not

want

to

go

on

the

new

ride

How

did

she

feel

at

er

the

ride

1。為什么愛麗絲不想繼續新的游玩游玩之后她感覺怎樣

2.

What

is

special

about

Uncle

Bob’s

restaurant

Should

Alice

and

He

Wei

get

there

early

for

dinner

Why

2。鮑勃叔叔的餐廳的特別之處是什么愛麗絲和何偉應該早點吃飯嗎為什么

B_2b

Read

the

article

and

match

each

paragraph

with

its

main

idea.

閱讀這篇文章,把每個段落和其主要思想連接起來。

USING

SUITABLE

LANGUAGE

使用合適的語言

Could

You

Please

...

你能??嗎

When

you

visit

a

foreign

country,

it

is

important

to

know

how

to

ask

for

help

politely.

當你訪問外國時,重要的是要知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助。

For

example,

“Where

are

the

restrooms?”

or

“Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restrooms

are?”

are

similar

requests

for

directions

to

a

place.

例如,“洗手間在哪里”或者“你能告訴我洗手間在哪里嗎“,這些用語是相近的問路用語。

Both

are

correct

English,

but

the

first

one

sounds

less

polite.

兩者都是正確的英語語句,但第一個聽起來不怎么禮貌。

That

is

because

it

is

a

very

direct

question.

It

is

not

enough

to

just

ask

a

question

correctly.

這是因為它問得太直接了。正確地提問還遠遠不夠。

We

also

need

to

learn

how

to

be

polite

by

being

less

direct

or

more

indirect

when

we

ask

for

help.

我們還需要學習在我們尋求幫助時,如何不那么直接或者間接地提問,從而顯得更有禮貌。

In

English,

as

in

Chinese,

we

change

the

way

we

speak

when

we

talk

with

different

people.

在英語里面,如同漢語中一樣,當和不同的人交談時,我們會改變說話的方式。

The

expressions

you

use

might

depend

on

whom

you

are

speaking

to

or

how

well

you

know

them.

你使用的表達式可能取決于你在同誰交談或者你與他們熟悉的程度。

If

you

say

to

your

teacher,

“When

is

the

school

trip?”,

this

might

sound

impolite.

如果你對你的老師說,“學校旅行是什么時候”,這聽起來是不禮貌的。

But

if

you

say,

“Excuse

me,

Mr.

West.

Do

you

know

when

the

school

trip

is?”,

this

will

sound

much

more

polite.

但是如果你說:“對不起,West先生。您知道學校旅行的時間嗎”,這聽起來則有禮貌多了。

However,

it

is

all

right

to

ask

direct

questions

in

some

situations,

like

with

your

classmates.

然而,在某些情況下提問很直接的問題完全可以,比如和你的同學們在一起時。

Usually

polite

questions

are

longer

and

include

more

language

such

as

“Could

you

please

...

or

“Can

I

ask

...

通常禮貌的提問語句較長,包括更多如下的語言,如“您可以??嗎”或“我可以問??嗎”

It

sounds

more

polite

to

say,

“Peter,

could

you

please

tell

me

your

e-mail

address?”

than

“Peter,

tell

me

your

e-mail

address.”

說“彼得,你能告訴我你的電子郵件地址嗎”比“彼得,告訴我你的電子郵件地址。”聽起來更有禮貌。

Sometimes

we

even

need

to

spend

time

leading

in

to

a

request.

甚至有時我們需要花一些時間,來引出我們的請求。

For

example,

with

a

stranger

on

the

street,

we

might

first

say,

“Excuse

me,

I

wonder

if

you

can

help

me”

or

“I’m

sorry

to

trouble

you,

but

...”

before

asking

for

help.

例如,在街上與一個陌生人交談時,在尋求幫助之前我們可能先要說,“對不起,我想知道你是否可以幫助我”或者“我很抱歉麻煩你,但是??”。

It

might

seem

more

difficult

to

speak

politely

than

be

direct.

似乎直白地講話比禮貌地講話更困難。

However,

it

is

important

to

learn

how

to

use

proper

language.

然而,重要的是要學習如何使用適當的語言。

This

will

also

help

you

become

bet

er

at

English,

or

any

other

language

you

wish

to

speak.

這也將幫助你更好地學習英語,或者其他任何你想說的語言。

Pardon

me,

could

you

please

tell

me

where

to

park

my

car?

對不起,你能告訴我在哪里能停車嗎

Sure.

There’s

an

underground

parking

lot

over

there.

當然了。那邊有一個地下停車場。

Where’s

the

post

office?

郵局在哪兒

Sorry.

I

can’t

help

you.

對不起。我不能幫助你。

Paragraph

1

Use

more

words

to

help

you

sound

more

polite.

第一段

使用更繁復的語句,來幫你聽起來更有禮貌。

Paragraph

2

It

is

important

to

know

how

to

make

requests

politely.

第二段

知道如何禮貌地發出請求是非常重要的。

Paragraph

3

Good

English

speakers

need

to

know

how

to

speak

politely.

第三段

優秀的講英語的人,需要知道如何禮貌地講話。

Paragraph

4

The

choice

of

language

depends

on

the

situation

and

the

relationship

between

the

speakers.

第四段

語言的選擇取決于場合和談話者之間的關系。Unit4

I

used

to

be

afraid

of

the

dark

A_3a

Skim

the

article

and

identify

the

paragraphs

in

which

the

following

information

appears.

Number

the

information

[1?3].

瀏覽文章,確定以下信息所出現的段落。對信息用[1

-

3]標號。

From

Shy

Girl

to

Pop

Star

從害羞的女孩到流行歌星

1

For

this

month’s

Young

World

magazine,

I

interviewed

19-year-old

Asian

pop

star

Candy

Wang.

1

在本月的《青年世界》雜志中,我采訪了19歲的亞洲流行歌明星肯蒂?王。

Candy

told

me

that

she

used

to

be

really

shy

and

took

up

singing

to

deal

with

her

shyness.

肯蒂告訴我,她曾經非常害羞,所有她從事唱歌來應對自己的羞怯。

As

she

got

better,

she

dared

to

sing

in

front

of

her

class,

and

then

for

the

whole

school.

當她不再那么羞怯的時候,她敢在全班面前唱歌,然后在全校師生面前唱歌。

Now

she's

not

shy

anymore

and

loves

singing

in

front

of

crowds.

現在她一點兒也不害羞了,她喜歡在人群面前唱歌。

2

I

asked

Candy

how

life

was

different

at

er

she

became

famous.

2

我問肯蒂,在她出名后,她的生活與之前是如何不同。

She

explained

that

there

are

many

good

things,

like

being

able

to

travel

and

meet

new

people

all

the

time.

她解釋說,有很多好處,比如可以總是去旅游,結交新的朋友。

“I

didn’t

use

to

be

popular

in

school,

but

now

I

get

tons

of

at

ention

everywhere

I

go.”

“過去,我在學校不怎么受歡迎,但現在無論我走到哪里,我都是萬眾矚目的。”

However,

too

much

attention

can

also

be

a

bad

thing.

然而,過多的關注也不是一件多好的事情。

“I

always

have

to

worry

about

how

I

appear

to

others

and

I

have

to

be

very

careful

about

what

I

say

or

do.

“我一直擔心我在別人看來表現如何,我必須非常小心我說的或做的一切。

And

I

don’t

have

much

private

time

anymore.

另外,我沒有太多的私人時間了。

Hanging

out

with

friends

is

almost

impossible

for

me

now

because

there

are

always

guards

around

me.”

與朋友們外出,現在對我來說幾乎是不可能的,因為我周圍總是有保鏢。”

3

What

does

Candy

have

to

say

to

all

those

young

people

who

want

to

become

famous?

肯蒂對所有那些想出名的年經人要說什么呢?

“Well,”

she

begins

slowly,

“you

have

to

be

prepared

to

give

up

your

normal

life.

“嗯,”她慢慢地開始說,“你必須準備好要放棄你的正常生活。

You

can

never

imagine

how

difficult

the

road

to

success

is.

你永遠無法想象成功的道路是多么的困難。

Many

times

I

thought

about

giving

up,

but

I

fought

on.

很多次我想放棄,但是我都堅持住了。

You

really

require

a

lot

of

talent

and

hard

work

to

succeed.

真的需要很多才能和努力工作,你才能成功。

Only

a

very

small

number

of

people

make

it

to

the

top.”

只有極少數的人能做到最好。”

infomation:

信息:

how

Candy’s

life

has

changed

肯蒂的生活是如何改變的

Candy’s

advice

to

young

people

肯蒂給年輕人的建議

Candy’s

background

肯蒂的背景B_2b

Read

the

passage

and

underline

the

problems

that

Li

Wen

used

to

have.

閱讀文章,并在李文以前的問題上劃下劃線。

He

Used

to

Cause

a

Lot

of

Trouble

他曾經引起很多麻煩

Li

Wen

is

a

normal

15-year-old

boy

who

works

hard

in

school

and

gets

good

grades.

李文是一個很平常的15歲的男孩,他在學校努力學習并獲得了好成績。

It

is

hard

to

believe

that

he

used

to

be

a

“problem

child”

until

a

conversation

with

his

parents

influenced

his

way

of

thinking.

很難相信他曾經是一個“問題孩子”,直到一次與父母的談話影響了他的思維方式。

Li

Wen

lives

in

the

Sichuan

countryside.

李文生活在四川農村。

As

a

small

child,

he

seldom

gave

his

parents

any

problems,

and

they

were

proud

of

him.

小的時候,他很少給父母帶來麻煩,父母都為他感到驕傲。

However,______,

the

boy’s

life

became

more

difficult.

然而,______,這個男孩的生活變得更加困難。

He

had

to

move

in

with

his

grandmother.

他不得不搬去和他的祖母一起居住。

Li

Wen

began

to

cause

problems

for

himself

and

his

family.

李文開始給自己和家人帶來麻煩。

He

was

no

longer

interested

in

studying.

他不再對學習感興趣。

He

was

often

absent

from

classes,

and

he

failed

his

examinations.

他經常逃課,考試成績也非常不理想。

Finally,

his

parents

made

a

decision

to

send

him

to

a

boarding

school.

最后,他的父母決定送他去一所寄宿學校。

Li

Wen

no

longer

lived

with

his

grandmother.

李文不再和他的祖母住在一起。

He

studied,

ate

and

slept

at

the

school,

and

he

hated

it.

他的學習,吃飯和睡覺都在學校。他討厭這種生活。

There

were

so

many

rules,

and

he

used

to

keep

breaking

them.

學校有很多規定,他常常不遵守學校的規定。

One

day,

he

told

his

teacher

he

wanted

to

leave

the

school.

.

有一天,他告訴他的老師他想離開學校。

The

head

teacher

advised

his

parents

to

talk

with

their

son

in

person.

校長建議他的父母當面跟他們的兒子進行談話。

His

parents

took

a

40-hour

train

ride

and

a

five-hour

bus

ride

to

go

back

to

their

hometown.

他的父母做了40個小時的火車,還有5個小時的汽車趕回了家鄉。

To

Li

Wen’s

surprise,

their

conversation

changed

his

life.

讓李文的驚訝的是,他們之間的談話改變了他的生活。

“It

was

exactly

what

I

needed,”

he

said.

“My

parents

helped

me

to

understand

how

much

they

had

given

me.

“這正是我需要的,”他說。“我的父母幫助我認識到他們給予了我如此之多。

They

also

told

me

that

even

though

they

couldn’t

be

there

to

take

care

of

me,

他們還告訴我,盡管他們無法照顧我,

they

were

always

thinking

of

me

and

would

take

pride

in

everything

good

that

I

did._____

.

他們總是想著我,為我做的每件好事都感到自豪。_____。

I

realized

that

since

my

parents

moved

away,

I've

been

afraid

of

being

alone,

and

have

tried

to

make

my

parents

pay

more

attention

to

me.”

我意識到自從我父母搬走之后,我一直害怕孤獨,試圖讓父母更多地注意我。”

_______.

He

has

been

working

hard

and

is

now

one

of

the

best

students

in

his

class.

_______.

自此以后,他努力學習,現在是班上最好的學生之一。

His

parents’

love

has

made

him

feel

good

about

himself.

父母的愛讓他對自己感覺良好。

“It's

very

important

for

parents

to

be

there

for

their

children,”

Li

Wen

says.

“父母對于孩子來說,是什么重要的,”李文說。

Unit5

What

are

the

shirts

made

of?

A_3a

Read

the

passage.

What

two

things

did

Kang

Jian

want

to

buy

in

America

Where

were

they

made

閱讀文章。康建想在美國買的兩樣東西是什么這兩樣東西是在哪里制造的?

The

Difficult

Search

for

American

Goods

in

the

US

在美國艱難的尋找美國商品

If

you

go

to

another

country,

what

kinds

of

things

would

you

buy?

如果你去另一個國家,你會買什么樣的東西

Would

you

buy

a

camera

in

Japan,

some

beautiful

clothes

in

France,

or

a

watch

in

Switzerland?

你會在日本買相機,在法國買漂亮的衣服,抑或是在瑞士買一塊手表嗎

No

matter

what

you

may

buy,

you

might

probably

think

those

products

were

made

in

those

countries.

不管你可能買什么,你大概都會認為這些產品是在這些國家生產的。

However,

you

could

be

wrong.

Kang

Jian

is

a

17-year-old

student

from

Shanghai.

然而,你可能是錯的。康建是一個來自于上海的17歲學生。

Last

year

he

went

to

visit

his

aunt

and

uncle

in

San

Francisco.

去年他去看望在舊金山市的叔叔和嬸嬸。

He

found

it

interesting

that

so

many

products

in

the

local

shops

were

made

in

China.

他發現了一件有趣的事情,這就是當地的商店的很多商品是中國制造的。

“I

wanted

to

buy

a

toy

car

for

my

cousin,

but

even

though

most

of

the

toys

had

American

brands,

they

were

made

in

China.”

“我想給我堂妹買一輛玩具車。雖然大部分的玩具都有美國品牌,但他們都是中國制造的。”

Toys

are

not

the

only

things

made

in

China.

中國制造的不僅僅是玩具。

“I

wanted

to

buy

a

pair

of

basketball

shoes,”

he

explains.

“But

I

had

to

visit

i

ve

or

six

stores

before

finding

a

pair

made

in

America!”

“我想買一雙籃球鞋,”他解釋說。“但我不得不逛五六家商店才能找到一雙美國制造的!”

He

realized

that

Americans

can

hardly

avoid

buying

products

made

in

China.

他意識到,美國人很難避免購買中國制造的產品。

“In

fact,”

he

continues,

“there

are

so

many

things

made

in

China

footballs,

handbags,

pet

food,

mobile

phones.

Even

American

l

ags

are

made

in

China!”

“事實上,”他繼續說,“有很多中國制造的東西――足球、手袋、寵物食品、手機。甚至美國國旗都是中國制造的!”

Kang

Jian

thinks

it’s

great

that

China

is

so

good

at

making

these

everyday

things.

康建認為中國如此擅長制造這些日常的物品,非常了不起。

However,

he

wishes

that

in

the

future

China

will

also

get

better

at

making

high-technology

products

that

people

can

buy

in

all

parts

of

the

world.

然而,他希望在未來中國在高科技產品制造上面做得更好一些,這樣人們可以在世界各地買到了。B_2b

Read

the

passage

and

complete

the

chart

below.

閱讀文章并完成下表。

MOVING

FROM

GENERAL

TO

SPECIFIC

從一般到具體

Beauty

in

Common

Things

日常事物中的“美”

Each

different

part

of

China

has

its

own

special

forms

of

traditional

art.

中國每一塊地區都有自己特殊的傳統藝術形式。

These

usually

try

to

show

the

things

that

are

important

in

life

such

as

love,

beauty

and

family.

這些藝術形式通常都是在表現生活中重要的方面,比如愛情、美和家庭。

The

most

common

things,

from

paper

to

clay

to

bamboo,

are

turned

into

objects

of

beauty.

最常見的東西,從紙到黏土再到竹子,都變成了美麗的藝術品。

According

to

Chinese

history,

sky

lanterns

were

first

used

by

Zhuge

Kongming.

根據中國的歷史,孔明燈由諸葛孔明第一次使用。

He

sent

them

out

to

ask

for

help

when

in

trouble.

當遇到麻煩時,他就放出孔明燈來求援。

Today,

sky

lanterns

are

used

at

festivals

and

other

celebrations.

今天,孔明燈用于節日和其他慶祝活動。

They

are

made

of

bamboo

and

covered

with

paper.

孔明燈由竹子做成,并用紙糊上。

When

the

lanterns

are

lit,

they

slowly

rise

into

the

air

like

small

hot-air

balloons

for

all

to

see.

當點亮時,燈會慢地上升到空中,像個小的熱氣球一樣,所有人都可以看見。

They

are

seen

as

bright

symbols

of

happiness

and

good

wishes.

他們被視為幸福和良好祝愿的光明象征。

Paper

cutting

has

been

around

for

over

1,500

years.

剪紙已經有1500多年的歷史了。

Paper

cutting

sounds

very

easy

but

it

can

be

difficult

to

do.

剪紙聽起來很容易,但做起來確很難。

The

paper,

usually

red,

is

folded

before

it

is

cut

with

scissors.

紙,通常是紅色的,在用剪刀剪之前通常要經過折疊。

The

most

common

pictures

are

flowers,

fish,

animals,

and

things

about

Chinese

history.

最常見的形象是花,魚,動物以及關于中國歷史典故。

During

the

Spring

Festival,

they

are

put

on

windows,

doors

and

walls

as

symbols

of

wishes

for

good

luck

and

a

happy

new

year.

春節期間,剪紙被貼在窗戶,門和墻上,作為福氣以及新年快樂的象征。

Chinese

clay

art

is

famous

because

the

clay

pieces

are

so

small

but

they

look

very

real.

中國泥人藝術非常出名。因為粘土塊雖小,但卻栩栩如生。

The

pieces

are

usually

cute

children

or

lively

characters

from

a

Chinese

fairy

tale

or

historical

story.

泥人通常是可愛的孩子或中國童話故事或歷史故事中的活潑可愛的人物形象。

The

pieces

are

carefully

shaped

by

hand

from

a

very

special

kind

of

clay

and

then

allowed

to

air-dry.

泥人是由一種非常特殊的粘土經過手工精心制作的,然后風干。

After

drying,

they

are

fired

at

a

very

high

heat.

They

are

then

polished

and

painted.

干燥后,在非常高的溫度下進行燒制。然后經過拋光和彩繪。

Finally,

materials

such

as

wood

or

paper

are

added

to

make

different

things.

最后,諸如木材或紙等材料被添加泥人上面,來形成其它裝飾。

It

takes

several

weeks

to

complete

everything.

需要幾周的時間才能完成所有的工作。

These

small

pieces

of

clay

art

show

the

love

that

all

Chinese

people

have

for

life

and

beauty.

這些小塊的泥人藝術,表現了全體中國人民對生活和美的熱愛。Unit6

When

was

it

invented?

A_3a

Read

the

passage

quickly

and

match

each

paragraph

with

its

main

idea.

讀速閱讀文章,并為每個段落匹配合適的大意。

An

Accidental

Invention

一個偶然的發明

Did

you

know

that

tea,

the

most

popular

drink

in

the

world

(at

er

water),

was

invented

by

accident?

你知道嗎?茶,世界上最受歡迎的飲料(位于水之后),是偶然發明的嗎

Many

people

believe

that

tea

was

first

drunk

nearly

5,000

years

ago.

許多人認為人們第一次喝茶是在將近5000年以前。

It

is

said

that

a

Chinese

ruler

called

Shen

Nong

first

discovered

tea

as

a

drink.

據說名為神農的中國統治者首次發現茶可以作為一種飲料。

One

day

Shen

Nong

was

boiling

drinking

water

over

an

open

fire.

一天神農正在篝火上面燒喝的水。

Some

leaves

from

a

tea

plant

fell

into

the

water

and

remained

there

for

some

time.

一些樹葉從茶樹上面掉進了水里,并在水里呆了一段時間。

It

produced

a

nice

smell

so

he

tasted

the

brown

water

anyway.

It

was

quite

delicious.

這時產生了一股很好聞的氣味,所以他品嘗了棕色的水。水很好喝。

In

this

way,

one

of

the

world’s

favorite

drinks

was

invented.

就這樣,世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一被發明了。

More

than

4,000

years

later,

Lu

Yu,

“the

saint

of

tea”,

mentioned

Shen

Nong

in

his

book

Cha

Jing.

4000多年后,陸羽,“茶對”,在他的著作中提到了神農。

The

book

describes

how

tea

plants

were

grown

and

used

to

make

tea.

這本書描述了茶類植物是如何種植的以及茶葉怎樣做茶。

It

also

discusses

where

the

finest

tea

leaves

were

produced

and

what

kinds

of

water

were

used.

它還討論了最好的茶葉是在哪里生產以及做茶時用了什么樣的水。

It

is

believed

that

tea

was

brought

to

Korea

and

Japan

during

the

6th

and

7th

centuries.

人們相信在6

-

7世紀中,茶被帶到朝鮮和日本。

In

England,

tea

didn't

appear

until

around

1660,

but

less

than

100

years

later,

it

had

become

the

national

drink.

在英格蘭,茶直到1660年左右才出現,但不到100年后,它就成為風靡全國的飲料。

The

tea

trade

from

China

to

Western

countries

took

place

in

the

19th

century.

中西方的茶葉貿易始于19世紀。

This

helped

to

spread

the

popularity

of

tea

and

the

tea

plant

to

more

places

around

the

world.

茶葉貿易幫助茶和茶類植物傳播到了全世界更多的地方。

Even

though

many

people

now

know

about

tea

culture,

the

Chinese

are

without

doubt

the

ones

who

best

understand

the

nature

of

tea.

盡管現在許多人了解茶文化,但毫無疑問,中國人最了解茶的本質。

Paragraph

1

Lu

Yu

and

his

book

Cha

Jing

第一段

陸羽和他的著作《茶經》

Paragraph

2

How

tea

spread

to

other

countries

第二段

茶是如何傳播到其他國家的

Paragraph

3

How

tea

was

invented

by

accident

第三段

茶是如何在偶然間被發明的

B_2b

Skim

the

passage.

Which

paragraphs

are

about

the

popularity

of

basketball?

泛讀該文章。哪一段是關于籃球的流行

Do

You

Know

When

Basketball

Was

Invented?

你知道籃球是什么時候發明的嗎?

Basketball

is

a

much-loved

and

active

sport

that

is

enjoyed

by

many

for

fun

and

exercise.

籃球是一項深受人們喜愛、積極的運動項目。籃球因充滿樂趣和鍛煉而受到很多人的鐘愛。

It

is

over

100

years

old

and

is

played

by

more

than

100

million

people

in

over

200

countries.

籃球有超過100年的歷史,在200多個國家中有超過1億人的人口打籃球。

In

China,

you

can

sometimes

see

people

playing

basketball

in

parks,

schools

and

even

in

factories.

在中國,你有時會看到人們在公園和學校里面打籃球,甚至在工廠里。

Basketball

was

invented

by

a

Canadian

doctor

named

James

Naismith,

who

was

born

in

1861.

籃球是加拿大名叫詹姆斯?奈史密斯的醫生發明的,他出生于1861年。

When

he

was

at

college,

his

teacher

asked

the

class

to

think

of

a

game

that

can

be

played

in

the

winter.

當他在讀大學的時候,老師讓全班想一個在冬天可以玩的游戲。

Dr.

Naismith

created

a

game

to

be

played

inside

on

a

hard

floor.

奈史密斯醫生創造了一個在室內硬地板上玩的游戲。

Dr.

Naismith

divided

the

men

in

his

class

into

two

teams

and

taught

them

to

play

his

new

game.

奈史密斯醫生把班上的人分成兩隊,教他們玩他的新游戲。

The

purpose

of

the

game

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