2022屆安徽省合肥市第六中學(xué)高考考前診斷預(yù)測卷

英語試題考生注意：.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthemanwanthissteakcooked?A.Rare.B.Medium-rare.C.Welldone.A.Rare.B.Medium-rare.C.Welldone.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheteachers9Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheteachers9office. C.Inthesciencelab.Whydoesthemanlookdifferentnowaccordingtohimself?A.Helostweight.B.Hegetsolder.C.Hehadahaircut.A.Helostweight.B.Hegetsolder.C.Hehadahaircut.WhendoesthenexttrainforLondonleave?At8:30.At8:30.At10:30.At11:30.Whomightthewomanbetalkingwith?A.Arepairman.B.Apoliceman.第二節(jié)（共15A.Arepairman.B.Apoliceman.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,C.Aparkinglotattendant.滿分22?5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toherhome.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toastadium.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiswork?A.Relaxed. B.Worried. C.Uninterested.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。HowlongdidMarcoPolotravel?A.For13years. B.For17years. C.For24years.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoattheend?ReadastorybookaboutXuanzang.WriteanessayaboutMarcoPolo.Imaginethelifeinancienttimes.第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Whatareexpertspredictingaboutrobotswithin10years?Theywillcompletelyreplacehumans.Theywilltakeoverthetop10%ofjobs.Theywilltakeover30%ofalljobs.Accordingtotheman,whatdifficultjobarerobotsdoingnow?A.Dataanalysis. B.Acting.Whatdothespeakersthinkpeopleshoulddo?A.Driveless.C.Writingdocuments.B.Letrobotsdomoredangerousjobs.C.Learnnewskillsandworkwithrobots.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。WhatwillHenrydoatthebeach?A.Goswimming. B.Gowalking.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Colleagues.Whywon'tKellygotothebeachtomorrow?A.Itwillrain. B.Shehastowork.Whowilldrivethecartoday?A.Ryan. B.Henry.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。C.Gotaking.C.Managerandcustomer.C.Sheissensitivetothesun.C.Kelly.17.Whatgoodsshouldbemainlysoldnextweek?A.Skirts. B.T-shirts.C.Pants.Whichofthefollowingisgivingawayafreepairofshoestothetopsalesperson?A.Adidas. B.UnderArmour. C.Nike.Whowillbethenewassistantmanager?A.TimGolding. B.JaneLewis. C.DianneGreenberg.Whenshouldstaffmembersfinishcountingtheiritems?A.ByFriday. B.ByWednesday. C.ByMonday.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHelptocarefortheworld'smostbelovedanimalinEasternEurope'slargestbearreserve.You,llplayavitalroleinreadaptingover100bearsthatwerepreviouslycaptiveasprisonersandabusedbeforebeingrescuedandbroughttothisplace.Provideforthebasicneedsofthesebeautifulcreatures,andenjoyseeingthemlivehappilyandhealthilyintheirnew-foundfreedom.Duration:1—4weeks（2weeksmaximumbetweenJuneandAugust）Dates:ThroughouttheyearexceptthemonthsoverThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYearQualification:Generalleveloffitnessrequired.Thereserveishillyandthereisalotofwalking.Age:17+WhatwillIbedoing?Yourworkingdaystartswithawanderthroughthereserve.Thisistheperfectopportunitytoseethebearsplaying,climbingtrees,swimmingandevenhavingagoodbackscratchagainstthetrees.Typicallythevolunteerworkwithbearsincludesatleastsomeofthefollowingtasks:Foodpreparation:thiswillbeyourmaintaskasbearsneedtoeatupto10kgperdaytostayhealthy-that'salotoffood!,Watchingthebearfeedingprocess:arealhighlightistoseethebearscomingoutoftheundergrowthtogetthebestbits.,Bearwatching:itisimportanttokeepaneyeonhowthenewestbearsarecoping,andhowquicklytheyareadaptingtotheirnewsurroundings.Reserveconservationwork:sometimestherecanbesomebasicmaintenance（維護(hù)）workrequired,suchasgatheringhayforquarantine（隔離），clearingundergrowthetc.Accommodationandfood,Mostvolunteerswillbebasedinacomfortable,centralapartmentthatOysterrentsforyouandyourfellowvolunteers.Wi-Fiisincluded.,Youareexpectedtosharearoomwithatleastoneothervolunteer.Thevolunteerflathasawell-equippedkitchen,twobedrooms,twotoiletsandashower.Foodisnotincluded—volunteerseithercookintheflatorenjoysomeofthemanyamazingrestaurantslocatedonyourdoorstep.Whatisthegoaloftheproject?B.Tohelpwildlifeinneed.D.lbfosterenvironmentalawareness.B.Tohelpwildlifeinneed.D.lbfosterenvironmentalawareness.C.Tofindyoungvolunteers.Whencanyoupossiblyworkinthebearreserve?A.InJanuary. B.InAugust. C.InNovember. D.InDecember".Whatisthedailyresponsibilityrequiredbytheproject?A.Teachingthebearsnewtricks. B.Adaptingthebearstonewenvironments.C.Keepingthereserveingoodcondition. D.Preventingbearsscratchingeachother.BGettingasnowdayofffromschoolwasarareoccurrencewhenIwasaboy.Acoupleofinchesontheroadswouldn'tdoit.Itreallytookanoverwhelmingwinterstormtocancelschoolforeveryone.IcanstillrememberthosefewspecialsnowdaysthatIgotgrowingup.First,Iwouldwaitfortheannouncementtocomeovertheradio.HavingasnowdaymeantthatIcouldwatchallofCaptainKangarooinsteadofleavingpartwaythroughtostandinthebittercoldoutsideandwaitforthebus.Iwouldgooutsideandplayinthethick,wet,heavysnow.WhenIgottoocoldandwet,Iwouldgoinside,sitinmycozychairbythewoodstoveandrereadmyfavoriteoldbookswithmydogcurlinguponmychillytoes.IntheafternoonIwouldsneakintothekitchenandseewhatMomandNanawerecookingfordinner.AfterdinnerIwouldsitnexttoMomonthecouch,underablanket,eatingpopcorn,andwatchingTVuntilbedtime.ThenIwouldpullmysheet,blanket,andquiltuptomychinwhilemydogcurleduponthebedbymyfeet.Iwouldthinkbackonthedaywithhappinessbeforefallingintoadeep,peacefulsleep.Ithinkallofusshouldtakeafewsnowdaysoffinourlives,ifnotinouractivities,thenatleastinourhearts.Weshouldmaketimefortheimportantthings.Stopandseethebeautyallaroundus,playing,reading,eating,laughing,andsinging.Bethankfulforthispreciouslifeandallthejoysinit.Weneedtomaketimefbrlovinginsteadofjustmakingaliving.MayallyourdaysfeellikeaSnowDaythen,betheyWinter,Spring,Summer,orFall.Whatmadetheauthordelightedaccordingtothetext?A.Encounteringrareoccurrences. B.Gettingasnowdayoff.C.Stayingathome. D.Deliveringannouncements.Whatdidtheauthordowhenheneedn'tattendschoolonsnowdays?A.Heplayedwithsnowintheyard. B.Hewatchedcartoonsalldaylong.C.Hetriedcookinginthecompanyoffriends. D.Hereviewedthehappymomentsoftheday.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?A.Positive. B.Determined. C.Lazy. D.Naughty.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MyWinterHolidays B.TheApproachofWinterC.TheSignificanceofFamily D.TheValueofAppreciatingLifeCStayoffsocialmedia.Lose20pounds.Make$1millioninsales.Dothesekindsofgoalsgetyouintoactionorcauseyoutohesitateinfear?Forsome,direct,concretewordingismotivating,clarifying,andeffective.Forothers,thesegoalsmakethemwanttogiveupbeforethey'veevenstarted.Ifyoufindyourselfinthelattercategory,akinder,moreself?compassionate（自我同情的）approachtowordingyourgoalsmaybethebestapproachfbryou.Talkingtoyourselfinaself-compassionatetonesupportstheachievementofyourgoalsinmultipleways.Forone,itcanhelpyounormalizeanynegativefeelingsaroundyourgoalsbecauseitacknowledgesthatdiscomfortis

anaturalpartofthehumanexperience.Self-compassioncanalsoallowyoutoletgoofparalyzingperfectionismbecauseitleavesroomforhumanfallibilityandthat'sokayforbeingcareless.Andsefcompassioncanhelpyoutostickwithyourgoalsbyheighteningyourabilitytorecoverfromsetbacksinsteadofgettingstuckinendlessreflectionaboutwhatwentwrong.Whereshouldyoustart?First,decidewhatyouwilldo.Goalsfocusedonwhatyouwilldo,insteadofwhatyou'llstop,canbethekindestandmosteffective.Forexample,thebookTheWillpowerInstinctsharesastudydonebyLavalUniversityinQuebecwheretheyfoundthatfocusingonwhatresearchparticipantsshouldeatleadstotwo-thirdsoftheparticipantslosingweightandmaintainingthatweightloss16monthslater.Thiswasamuchbetteroutcomethantheresultsofmostapproachesemphasizingwhattocutfromtheirdiet.Then,the“Iwill”strategycanbeappliedtogoalsinallareasofyourlife.InsteadoftellingyourselftostopwatchingTVatnight,makeyourobjectivetogetreadyfbrbedandstartreadingabookafterdinner.Positiveactiongoalsnotonlysoundbetterbutalsocanbemuchmoreeffectiveintermsofgettingresults.Inshort,self-compassioncouldbethedifferencebetweengivinguponyourgoalsandachievingthemstepbystep.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoiftheywanttogiveup?B.Resettheirgoals.D.Beself-compassionate.B.Resettheirgoals.D.Beself-compassionate.B.Theclassificationofgoals.D.Thedefinitionofself-compassion.C.Speakoutdirectly.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepurposesofwording.C.Thebenefitsofself-compassion.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fallibility”inparagraph2mean?A.Tendencytocommitmistakes.C.Alackofemotionalsupport.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Tendencytocommitmistakes.C.Alackofemotionalsupport.11.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?Rightdecisionsareimportanttobetterresults.C.Peopleshouldbeencouragedtoeatless.Willingnesstostartnewgoals.D.Asenseofachievement.B.Peoplewillloseweighteasilythroughdiets.D."Iwill"policyshouldbeappliedtoallareas.Asthepoliticiansmadeclearatlastmonth'sUnitedNationsClimateChangeConference,inGlasgow,nowisthetimetoactonclimatechange.Weneedtocutcarbonemissions.Butwillpeoplereallybepreparedtomakechangesintheirlives?Canwereallymakesocietymuchgreenerthanitisnow?Someoneisfeelingoptimisticmostlybecauseofonefactor:Batteries.Itisn'tobviousbutoverthelastdecadeorso,justaswe'vewatchedourcomputersgetfasterandscreensgetthinner,batterieshavedramaticallyimprovedBatteryinnovationisexploding.AccordingtotheEuropeanPatentOffice,thenumberofbatterypatentsfiledgrewbyanaverageof14percenteveryyearbetween2005and2018.Energystorageisgettingbetterandbetter,asmorecompaniesarediscoveringnewchemistryandprocessestomakethemworkmoreefficiently.Andthecostswillcontinuetofall,bothasbatterychemistryimprovesandbecausemanufacturinglotsofbatteriesonamassivescalemakestheproductionofindividualbatteriesalotcheaper.Andtheresultsofallofthisworkareastonishing.Todaybatterypowerperkilowatthourcostsaroundonlytenpercentofwhatitdidadecadeago,whichhasmadethebatteriesinelectriccarscheaperandlonger-lasting.Forexample,thenewNissanLeafisnowcapableofupwardsof230mileswithoutneedingtorecharge.Thisisabigdeal,asitdoesn'tjustmakeelectriccarsmoreuseful,butitalsoreducesthe“rangeanxiety,,worrythatyouwillrunoutofchargebeforeyoucanfindachargeronalongtrip.Betterbatteriesdonotjustmeanbettercars,however.Theycanalsohelpusdecarbonizetheentirenationalgrid.Storingenergyhasalwaysbeenaproblemforthegrid.Today,onlyatinyamountofgeneratedelectricityisstoredfbrlateruse,whichleadstolotsofpowergoingtowaste.Butbetterbatteriesmakeittechnologicallyandeconomicallyworkabletostorelargeamountsofenergyfromthegrid.It'slikelythatinthenot-too-distantfuture,alongsideotheressentialsinourhomeslikeaboiler,wenightalsohaveanenormousbatteryinthegarage.Batteriesmaynotbeasflashyasphones,rocketsorothernewtechnologies.Butwhenitcomestotechnologytofightclimatechange,they'redefinitelyleadingthecharge.Whatdothepoliticianssayaboutclimatechangeattheconference?A.Itcallsforajointeffort. B. Itneedsgradualaction.C.Itisbecomingmoreserious. D. Itisanurgentproblemtobesolved.Whichofthefollowingisthepossiblebenefitofinnovativebatteries?A.Theycanlastlonger. B. Theyareslightlycheaper.C.Theyimprovebatterychemistry. D. Theycanproducemoreenergy.Itcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraphthatthebetterbatteriesmight.A.reducethecompanies'carbonfootprint B.enablepeopletotravelfurtherC.beusedtocleantheenvironment D.beproducedinfactoriesinfutureWhatisthemainpurposeofthetext?Tointroduceamethodofstudyingelectriccars.Toexplaintheprincipleofaspecialbattery.Topresentawaytocopewithclimatechange.Toproposeanewmeansofkeepingeco-balance.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Attimes,talkingtokidscanfeellikelearningaforeignlanguage.Unfortunately,there'snohandyphrasebookortranslationappthatcanmakeyousoundfriendlyandfirmatthesametime.Don'tworry.We'veputtogetherplentyofconversationaltips,tricks,andideas,soyoucanhaveanopenandhonestchatwithanykidsinyourlife.Sitorkneelattheirlevel.16 Evenifyou'rekeepingthingslightandfriendly,achildmightfeelfrightenedifyou'retoweringoverthem.Instead,grabaseatortakeakneenearthechild,sotheydon'thavetolookupatyou.17Letthechildspeakwithoutinterrupting.Interruptingwillonlyshutdownyourconversation.Thinkofitthisway——ifyouweresharingareallyexcitingstorywithafriend,wouldyouwantthemtointerruptandtalkoveryou?18Givechildrenplentyoftimetosharewhat'sontheirmind,evenifthey'rehavingsometroublecomingupwiththerightwords.Oncethey'vefinishedsharing,feelfreetoreplyandcommentonwhatevertheyshared.Offerlotsofoptionstocomfortyourchild.19Themoreyouwantthemtofinishthetasktoyourhearfscontent,themoretheymayfeelcontrolledbyyourcommand.So,breakataskorcommandintoafun“thisorthat"scenario（設(shè)想）.Yourchildwillbehappiertoplayalongwhentheyfeelincontroloftheirdecisionsandroutine.Insteadoftellingyourchildtopacktheirlunch,askifthey'dlikeahamcheese.Sometimes,theremightnotbeanypracticaloptionstooffer.That'sokay!20A.Justofferalternativeswhenyoucan.B.Thesameprincipleappliestokids,too.C.Somekidsdon'trespondwelltoorders.D.Sometimeskidsjustwantalisteningear.Thiscanhelptaketheedgeoffyourconversation.Loweringyourselfmakesyoualotmoreapproachable.Letthechildrenbeawareofthevalueoftimeandcarefromothers.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnedayIwasathomewithnothingparticulartodosoIdecidedtoturnontheTV.TheSanDiegoChargers21tobeplayingtheDetroitLions.Atthetime,Iwasn'treallyinto22atall.However,theseeminglydownandoutChargersmadeamiraculouscomebackto23 !Itwastheplayers'greatdedication（奉獻(xiàn)）thatbroughtthemthevictory.Nowyearslater,thatsimpledecisionofturningontheTVcreateda24forsportsandalifelongfan.But25IhadneverturnedontheTVthatday?WouldIstillhavethesamepassionforsports?How26wouldtheworldbeifoneseeminglyunimportantchoiceneverhappened?Onewouldthinkit 27howsignificantthateventwas.Adecisiona（n）28hastomakeonwhethertogotowarseemstohaveamuch29impactthanadecisiononwhatapersondecidestohaveforlunch.30eventhemostinsignificantchoicescanhavemajoreffects,evenchangingthecourseofhistory.Couldyoueverbelievethatalittlemold（霉菌） 31theworld?Withoutit,AlexanderFlemingwouldnothavemadetherevolutionary32 ofpenicillin（青霉素）.Ilallhappenedduetoasimpleaccidentinalab.Thisdoesnothavetobe33tosignificanthistoricalevents,butsmalleventscanalsoleadtomajorchangesinaperson'slife.TurningontheTV34makingahugeimpactinmylife.Throughsports,Tvelearnedthevalueof35 .It'sour36thatmakeeachofusunique.37astheymayseematthemoment,overtimethesignificanceofeachofthemgreatly38whetheryouseetheimpactornot.Thisiswhyitisimportanttolivelifewithintentionasthechoicesyoumake39thelifeyoulive.Everychoice4021.A.seemed B. happened C. pretended D.wantedA.football B. technology C. programming D.travellingA.quit B. defend C. win D.bargain24.A.passionB.historyC.ruleD.record25.A.howcomeB.onlyifC.forwhatD.whatif26A.fascinatingB.goodC.differentD.civilized27.A.reactstoB.resultsinC.dependsonD.turnsover28.A.housewifeB.universityprofessorC.EnglishlearnerD.worldleader29.A.quickerB.greaterC.fullerD.simpler30.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Moreover31.A.builtB.destroyedC.controlledD.transformed32.A.statementB.discoveryC.gestureD.comment33.A.appliedB.attachedC.limitedD.compared34.A.endedupB.tookupC.referredtoD.appealedto35.A.commitmentB.teamworkC.considerationD.friendship36.A.promisesB.motivationsC.choicesD.dreams37.A.ComfortingB.UsefulC.DelightfulD.Small38.A.increasesB.dividesC.strikesD.appears39.A.improveB.dictateC.brightenD.occupy40.A.helpsB.changesC.functionsD.matters第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。DuringtheBeijingOlympicWinterGames,athletesfromai)overtheworld41(amaze)attheopeningceremonyandthetechnologiesusedinBeijing.Comparedwiththeceremonyin2008,thisoneshowedamodernChinaand42 (especial)theyoungergenerationtotheworldinsteadofoffering43audienceaglimpseofChina'sglorioushistory.ZhangYimou,chiefdirectoroftheceremony,said,fcitisnotonlytheadvancedtechnologybutalsothecountry'sconfidenceinitsculture44bringsabouttheshift”AttheWinterOlympicVillage,theathletesweresatisfied45smartbeds”,thedeviceswhichallowusers46(experience)differentsleepingpositions,includingonecalled“zerogravity".Thatsettingissupposedtoreducepressureonmusclesandjointsandsupporthighqualitysleep.Differentfromthelower-techversions47 (provide)forOlympicathletesatlastyear'sTokyoGames,thedevicescollectinformationonthingslikebreathingandheartrates.Besides,anappcalledMY2022mustbeusedbyallOlympicattendeesfor48(day)monitoringforCOVID-19.Userscansendpersonalhealthinformationeverydayasa49 (require)fbrtheirstayintheGames,during50thesystemispartofChina'saggressiveeffortstolimitthespreadofthevirus.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Hearingthatyouarestressedaboutstudy,Iamreallyconcernedandwouldliketoofferyousomeadvicesonhowtostudyeffectively.Firstly,thatyouneedmostistoparticipateinsportsonaregularlybasis.Thus,youcanbeeaseyourpressureandlearninarelaxingway,whichmakesyoustudyaneasyjob.Notonlydoesexercisebuildupthebody,butalsoitgaveyousometimetorelaxyourself.Listentomusicisundoubtedlyaneffectivemeansofrefreshmentforyourmindorbody.Lastbutnotleast,you'dbetterexchangedyourideaswithyourfriendswhoyoucanturnforhelp.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）52.假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom即將來你校做交換生，他對(duì)中國文化感興趣，想報(bào)名參加你校課后社團(tuán)，尋求你的建議。請(qǐng)給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：.推薦的社團(tuán)和理由；.參加所推薦社團(tuán)的準(zhǔn)備工作和注意事項(xiàng)。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear1bmYours,LiHua參考答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。Howdoesthemanwanthissteakcooked?A.Rare. B.Medium-rare.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?C.Welldone.A.Inthelibrary. B.Intheteachers'office.C.Inthesciencelab..Whydoesthemanlookdifferentnowaccordingtohimself?A.Helostweight. B.Hegetsolder..WhendoesthenexttrainforLondonleave?A.At8:30. B.At10:30.Whomightthewomanbetalkingwith?C.Hehadahaircut.C.At11:30.A.Arepairman. B.Apoliceman.C.Aparkinglotattendant.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toherhome. B.Toarestaurant.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiswork?C.Toastadium.A.Relaxed. B.Worried.C.Uninterested.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.HowlongdidMarcoPolotravel?A.For13years. B.For17years.C.For24years.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoattheend?ReadastorybookaboutXuanzang.WriteanessayaboutMarcoPolo.Imaginethelifeinancienttimes.第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Whatareexpertspredictingaboutrobotswithin10years?Theywillcompletelyreplacehumans.Theywilltakeoverthetop10%ofjobs.Theywilltakeover30%ofalljobs.Accordingtotheman,whatdifficultjobarerobotsdoingnow?A.Dataanalysis. B.Acting.12.Whatdothespeakersthinkpeopleshoulddo?A.Driveless.C.Writingdocuments.B.Letrobotsdomoredangerousjobs.C.Learnnewskillsandworkwithrobots.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。WhatwillHenrydoatthebeach?A.Goswimming.B.Gowalking.C.Gobiking.A.Goswimming.B.Gowalking.C.Gobiking.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Managerandcustomer.A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Managerandcustomer.Whywon'tKellygotothebeachtomorrow?A.Itwillrain.B.Shehastowork.C.Sheissensitivetothesun.A.Itwillrain.B.Shehastowork.C.Sheissensitivetothesun.Whowilldrivethecartoday?A.Ryan.B.Henry.C.Kelly.A.Ryan.B.Henry.C.Kelly.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Whatgoodsshouldbemainlysoldnextweek?A.Skirts.B.T-shirts.C.Pants.A.Skirts.B.T-shirts.C.Pants.Whichofthefollowingisgivingawayafreepairofshoestothetopsalesperson?A.Adidas.B.UnderArmour.C.Nike.A.Adidas.B.UnderArmour.C.Nike.Whowillbethenewassistantmanager?A.TimGolding.B.JaneLewis.C.DianneGreenberg.A.TimGolding.B.JaneLewis.C.DianneGreenberg.Whenshouldstaffmembersfinishcountingtheiritems?A.ByFriday.B.ByWednesday.A.ByFriday.B.ByWednesday.C.ByMonday.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHelptocarefbrtheworld'smostbelovedanimalinEasternEurope'slargestbearreserve.You'llplayavitalroleinreadaptingover100bearsthatwerepreviouslycaptiveasprisonersandabusedbeforebeingrescuedandbroughttothisplace.Provideforthebasicneedsofthesebeautifulcreatures,andenjoyseeingthemlivehappilyandhealthilyintheirnew-foundfreedom.Duration:1—4weeks(2weeksmaximumbetweenJuneandAugust)Dates:ThroughouttheyearexceptthemonthsoverThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYearQualification:Generalleveloffitnessrequired.Thereserveishillyandthereisalotofwalking.Age:17+WhatwillIbedoing?Yourworkingdaystartswithawanderthroughthereserve.Thisistheperfectopportunitytoseethebearsplaying,climbingtrees,swimmingandevenhavingagoodbackscratchagainstthetrees.Typicallythevolunteerworkwithbearsincludesatleastsomeofthefollowingtasks:Foodpreparation:thiswillbeyourmaintaskasbearsneedtoeatupto10kgperdaytostayhealthy一that'salotoffood!,Watchingthebearfeedingprocess:arealhighlightistoseethebearscomingoutoftheundergrowthtogetthebestbits.,Bearwatching:itisimportanttokeepaneyeonhowthenewestbearsarecoping,andhowquicklytheyareadaptingtotheirnewsurroundings.,Reserveconservationwork:sometimestherecanbesomebasicmaintenance（維護(hù)）workrequired,suchasgatheringhayforquarantine（隔離），clearingundergrowthetc.AccommodationandfoodMostvolunteerswillbebasedinacomfortable,centralapartmentthatOysterrentsforyouandyourfellowvolunteers.Wi-Fiisincluded.Youareexpectedtosharearoomwithatleastoneothervolunteer.Thevolunteerflathasawell-equippedkitchen,twobedrooms,twotoiletsandashower.Foodisnotincluded-volunteerseithercookintheflatorenjoysomeofthemanyamazingrestaurantslocatedonyourdoorstep.Whatisthegoaloftheproject?A.Toseekfinancialsupport. B.Tohelpwildlifeinneed.C.Tofindyoungvolunteers. D.lbfosterenvironmentalawareness.Whencanyoupossiblyworkinthebearreserve?A.InJanuary. B.InAugust. C.InNovember. D.InDecember.Whatisthedailyresponsibilityrequiredbytheproject?A.Teachingthebearsnewtricks. B.Adaptingthebearstonewenvironments.C.Keepingthereserveingoodcondition. D.Preventingbearsscratchingeachother.【答案】l.B2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了招募志愿者加入一個(gè)保護(hù)熊的自然保護(hù)區(qū)的相關(guān)條件及工作內(nèi)容。【詳解】1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段uHelptocarefortheworld'smostbelovedanimalinEasternEurope,slargestbearreserve.You'llplayavitalroleinreadaptingover100bearsthatwerepreviouslycaptiveasprisonersandabusedbeforebeingrescuedandbroughttothisplace.Provideforthebasicneedsofthesebeautifulcreatures,andenjoyseeingthemlivehappilyandhealthilyintheirnew-foundfreedom.（在東歐最大的熊保護(hù)區(qū)幫助照顧世界上最受喜愛的動(dòng)物。你將在重新接納100多只熊方面發(fā)揮重要作用，這些熊在獲救并被帶到這里之前曾被囚禁和虐待。滿足這些美麗生物的基本需求，并享受看到它們?cè)谛芦@得的自由中快樂健康地生活）”可知，加入該自然保護(hù)區(qū)的主要目的是讓熊能更好地適應(yīng)自然保護(hù)區(qū)的生活，并且滿足熊日常生活的需要。由此可知，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的目的是照顧需要幫助的野生動(dòng)物。故選B項(xiàng)。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Duration”部分中"1-4weeks。weeksmaximumbetweenJuneandAugust）。一4周（6月至8月期間最多2周）”可知志愿者可以在八月申請(qǐng)?jiān)诒Ｗo(hù)區(qū)工作。故選B項(xiàng)。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)**WhatwillIbedoing?"段落中的描述，“Reserveconservationwork:sometimestherecanbesomebasicmaintenanceworkrequired,suchasgatheringhayforquarantine,clearingundergrowthetc.（保

護(hù)區(qū)保護(hù)工作：有時(shí)可能需要一些基本的維護(hù)工作，如收集干草進(jìn)行檢疫、清理灌木叢等）”可知志愿者每天的工作包括做好保護(hù)區(qū)的基本維護(hù)工作。故選c項(xiàng)。GettingasnowdayofffromschoolwasarareoccurrencewhenIwasaboy.Acoupleofinchesontheroadswouldn'tdoit.Itreallytookanoverwhelmingwinterstormtocancelschoolforeveryone.Icanstillrememberthosefewspecialsnowdaysthat