2021年江蘇省無錫市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

23.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

25.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

26.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(20題)31.(39)

A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do

32.【C5】

A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

33.(43)

A.themostB.mostC.moreD.many

34.(51)

A.tellsB.leavesC.meansD.ensures

35.23請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

36.(46)

A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often

37.【B17】

A.rightawayB.rightonC.rightalongD.rightout

38.Duringthewinter，mostLondonauctioneershavewineauctions(拍賣)．Sameareofwinesforeveryday___21__，butmostareoffinewines．Lastwinter，atChristies，adozenbot-tiesofLafite1945were___22__downat￡158thebottle．1945andl961arethetwomostvin-tage___23__forclaret(紅葡萄酒)．Ofcourse，thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay．Not___24__ago，anAmericanatChristies___25__￡8，500foronebottleofLafite1806．

Sometimes，itisamatterof___26__objective．LastOctober，arestaurateurfromMem-phis，paid￡9，000foramagnum—thatis，atwobottlesize—of1864Lafite．He___27__30people$1，500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine．Itwas28tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant．

ofcourse，somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment．Asyndicateoffourwillbuya___29__0fLafite1945at，say，￡2，000．Eachtakesthreebottles．Theneachdrinks___30__

bottle，andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe___31__priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace．Thatis，naturally，takinginflationinto32．

Butthereisn033thatabottleofwineat￡1，000isahundredtimes___34__thanonethatcosts￡10．Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis￡100abottle．Above￡100，youarepayingforsomething___35__thantaste．

21._________A.useB.auctionC.eatingD.drinking

39.【B14】

A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain

40.(58)

A.pleasantB.hardC.goodD.bad

41.(69)

A.armsB.feetC.heartD.organs

42.(50)

A.glassB.tinC.plasticD.steel

43.

A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

44.(52)

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

45.【C11】

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

46.(79)

A.appearB.growC.extendD.come

47.31.（）A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

48.(49)

A.someB.thatC.anywhichD.it

49.(44)

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.words

50.【C12】

A.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Yettherearethreedayswhichareusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.(Passage3)

52.Thepersonwhoperformstheacupunctureknowshowtoputintheneedlessotheneedlesthemselvesarenotpainful.(Passage3)

53.IfAristotlewantedtoworkinauniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.(Passage2)

54.Somewascollectedbythisseason'splantsascarboncompounds.Somewasstoredbyplantsandtreesagesago.(Passage3)

55.Theygaveuptheireffortstolookforsurvivors(幸存者)(afterdeterminingthatallpeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied).

四、補全對話(5題)56.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58空。

57.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

58.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

提示：愛麗絲的媽媽病了，愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。

Alice:Excuseme，Mr．Green．I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff．

Green:

51

？

Alice:Mymotherisill．Ihavetotakecareofher．

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat．

52

？

Alice:No，thankyou．Mymotherhascaughtabadcold．Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight．Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays．Iwouldliketobewithher．

Green:Iunderstand．

53

？

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday．

Green:That"sallright．

54

Alice:Thankyou，Mr．Green．That"sverykindofyou．Iwillwriteitimmediately．Green:

55

第51題________

查看材料

59.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

60.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

62.Ifitwereonlynecessarytodecidewhethertoteachelementarysciencetoeveryoneonamassbasisortofindthegiftedfewandtakethemasfarastheycango,ourtaskwouldbefairlysimple.Thepublicschoolsystem,however,hasnosuchchoice,forthejobsmustbecarriedonatthesametime.Becausewedependsoheavilyuponscienceandtechnologyforourprogress,wemustproducespecialistsinmanyfields.Becauseweliveinademocraticnation,whosecitizensmakethepoliciesforthenation,largenumbersofusmustbeeducatedtounderstand,tosupport,andwhennecessary,tojudgetheworkofexperts.Thepublicschoolmusteducatebothproducersandusersofscientificservices.

Ineducation,thereshouldbeagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgethatcontributetoeffectivethinkingandwisejudgment.Suchbalanceisdefeatedbytoomuchemphasisonanyonefield.Thisquestionofbalanceinvolvesnotonlytherelationofthenaturalsciences,thesocialsciences,andtheartsbutalsorelativeemphasesamongthenaturalsciencesthemselves.

Similarly,wemusthaveabalancebetweencurrentandclassicalknowledge.Theattentionofthepubliciscontinuallydrawntonewpossibilitiesinscientificfieldsandthediscoveryofnewknowledge;theseshouldnotbeallowedtommourattentionawayfromthesound,establishedmaterialsthatform.thebasisofcoursesforbeginners.

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.

A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood

B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach

C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools

D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現象日趨嚴重，事故時有發生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現象;(3)控制小轎車的產量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內容，可以適當增加內容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

3.C

4.A

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

6.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

7.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

13.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

14.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

15.D

16.A

17.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

18.B

19.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

20.A

21.B

22.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

23.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

24.A

25.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

26.D

27.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

28.C

29.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

30.A

31.D解析：當兩個相同的動作做比較時，為了避免重復，常用助動詞代替前面出現的動詞。

32.C

33.B

34.C解析：本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達的意思是：這就意味著其他的經濟將受到損害。所以選means。

35.D

36.A解析：這里強調其準確性。表示絕對、正好。選項A是正確的。

37.A解析：rightaway表“馬上，立刻”。

38.D

39.A解析：詞義辨析題。keepsth．athome…表示“讓……呆在家”。

40.B解析：pleasant“令人愉快的”；hard“艱苦的”；good“好的”；bad“壞的，糟的”。

41.D解析：organ，arm，heart和feet都屬于人的生理機體，但organs可以概指人的器官。

42.D解析：只有steel是屬于miningproducts中的一種。

43.B理解推斷題。后面的賓語是pictures，故謂語動詞只能用draw（畫）。

44.C解析：根據上下文，清洗工作簡單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當然就省錢。選項C是正確的。

45.C這里指父母在家里接受了這種方式——允許孩子開著電視做家庭作業。

46.D解析：從結構和句子意思上看，只有D項come能與intoconsciousness搭配。此處構成comeintoconsciousness結構，意為“進入意識”。故此D項come是正確答案。

47.A

48.D解析：根據句子結構，讓作先行代詞，為形式賓語，代替后面的動詞不定式。

49.A解析：注意寫在黑板上的信息。

50.B根據overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

51.然而有三個日子我們經常給予特殊的紀念：生日結婚日和死亡日。然而有三個日子我們經常給予特殊的紀念：生日，結婚日和死亡日。

52.針灸師知道怎樣下針不會引起疼痛。針灸師知道怎樣下針不會引起疼痛。

53.如果亞里士多德想在今天的英國大學里工作他很有可能會教計算機而不是很樂意去當哲學家。如果亞里士多德想在今天的英國大學里工作，他很有可能會教計算機，而不是很樂意去當哲學家。

54.一些太陽能以碳