Unit1Readingandwriting

--Languagepoints

Unit1Readingandwriting

1.Well,hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologize.

breathn.呼吸

breathevi.呼吸holdone’sbreath

屏住呼吸；急切等待著事情的發生takeadeep/longbreath

深吸口氣takebreath

歇歇，喘口氣（=havearest）outofbreath

上氣不接下氣、喘不過起來loseone’sbreath喘不過氣來；上氣不接下氣

1.Well,hewasnotgoingtohWe_______________whileMrEvansreadtheexamaway.當伊文思先生宣讀考試成績的時候，我們屏住呼吸等待著考試的結果。Ijust______________andprayedIwouldn’tsneeze.我屏住呼吸祈禱不要再打噴嚏了。heldourbreathheldmybreathWe_______________whileMrEva2.apologizevi.道歉

apologyn.道歉apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉＝makeanapologytosb.for(doing)sth.

＝saysorrytosb.for(doing)sth.

＝offersb.anapologyfor(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉

accept/refuseanapology

接受/拒絕道歉2.apologizevi.道歉apologyn.道①Billwas______________hisfriend______havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.

比爾因讓他的朋友等了好長時間正在道歉呢。②I_______________________________myhostandleftearly.我向主人道過歉后提早離去。

③Please____________mysincere_____________.請接受我真誠的歉意。④Imustapologizefor________(call)yousolate.apologizingforapologizedto/madeanapologytoreceiveapologycalling①Billwas______________his3.turnup

出席、到場(某活動)；出現；找到；把(收音機等的)音量調大一些

反義短語是turndownturnagainst反對；背叛turndown（音量等）調小；拒絕turnoff關掉turnon打開；發動turnout結果是……；證明是……turntosb.forhelp向某人求助turnin進入；交出；上交turnover打翻；移交；反復考慮turninto把……變成……3.turnup出席、到場(某活動)；出現；找反義短語I’msureyourwatchwillturnuponeofthesedays.我擔保你的手表準有一天能找到。Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tevenbothertoturnup.我們請她吃飯她都不露面。I’msureyourwatchwillturn4.keepone’sword守信用；履行諾言

=keepone’spromise

breakone’sword

食言=breakone’spromiseina/oneword=inshort總而言之inotherwords

換句話說wordforword

逐詞haveawordwithsb.與某人談話havewordswithsb.

與某人爭吵wordcamethat...有消息傳來…4.keepone’sword守信用；履行諾言breaYoushould______________onceyoumakeit.你一旦許諾就要遵守諾言。Youpromisedyouwouldtakethechildrentocampsoyoumust_______________.你答應過要帶孩子們去野營，所以你必須信守諾言。keepyourwordkeepyourwordYoushould______________once5.drownvt.&vi.淹死；把……淹死；沉溺于；埋頭于drownone’ssadnessin借……消愁drownone’ssorrows忘掉自己的悲傷drownone’scaresinwine以酒解憂①He_________________________.

他埋頭工作。②Itisnousetryingto_________________________.

想借酒消愁于事無補。drownedhimselfinhisworkDrownyoursadnessinwine5.drownvt.&vi.淹死；把……淹死；dr6.setoff

出發；動身；使爆炸setoff出發；動身；使爆炸→setofffor(aplace)

出發到某地setaboutdoingsth.開始（某工作）；著手做某事（=getdowntodoingsth.）setout

某地出發上路setouttodosth.開始做某事setsth.up

擺放或豎起某物；創立，建立setsth.aside

將某事物放在一邊；（為某目的）節省或保留金錢或時間6.setoff出發；動身；使爆炸setoff出發；Whattimeareyouplanningto___________tomorrow?你打算明天幾點鐘啟程?Theterrorist__________abombinthecitycentreandkilledsixpeople.恐怖分子在市中心引爆了炸彈，殺害了6個人。setoffsetoffWhattimeareyouplanningto7.remindvt.提醒；使想起

remindern.起提醒作用的人或物remindsb.ofsth./doing提醒某人(做)某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做

remindsb.that...提醒某人……

I_________Gerald________hispromise.我提醒吉羅德他曾許下的諾言。Please________me________writetomymothertomorrow.請提醒我明天給我母親寫信。

remindedofremindto7.remindvt.提醒；使想起reminder8.forgivesb.for(doing)sth.

原諒某人做（過）某事

=excusesb.fordoingsth.=pardonsb.fordoingsth.blamesb.fordoingsth.指責某人做過某事criticizesb.fordoingsth.批評某人做過某事punishsb.fordoingsth.懲罰某人做過某事scoldsb.fordoingsth.指責某人做過某事thanksb.fordoingsth.

感謝某人做過某事8.forgivesb.for(doing)sth①Thankyou________________me.

感謝你的邀請。②Please________________mistakes.

請原諒我的錯誤。③LiMingwaspunished________________________.

李明因為上學遲到而受到懲罰。④Hesaidhewouldneverforgivemefor_________(use)asmallpieceofhispaper.forinvitingforgivemeforforbeinglateforschoolusing①Thankyou________________m9.ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...很明顯，咖啡館里的經理在等李方離開……Itis/wasobvious/clearthat...=obviously/clearly,...

表示“很明顯……，顯而易見……”。屬于Itis/was+adj./n./p.p.+that從句結構。9.ItwasobviousthatthemanItisnecessary/important/strange/natural+that+sb.shoulddo

必要的/重要的是/奇怪的/自然的是某人應該……Itisapity/ashame/nowonder+that+sb.shoulddo

遺憾的是/羞愧的是/難怪某人應該……Itissaid/believed/reported/announced/expected...+that...據說/判斷/報道/宣布/預計……It’ssuggested/orderedthatsb.(should)do建議/要求某人Itisnecessary/important/stra①______________evenifwecansavemuchenergy，wecanonlydelaytheenergycrisis.

很明顯，即使我們能節約很多能量，我們也只能推遲能源危機的到來。②______________theticketshavebeensoldout.據說票已售完。③Itisimportantthatwe______________Englishwell.學好英語是重要的。④_________________hewastellingalies.

很明顯，他在撒謊。ItisobviousthatItissaidthatshouldlearnItwasobviousthat①______________evenifwecaUnit1Readingandwriting

--Languagepoints

Unit1Readingandwriting

1.Well,hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologize.

breathn.呼吸

breathevi.呼吸holdone’sbreath

屏住呼吸；急切等待著事情的發生takeadeep/longbreath

深吸口氣takebreath

歇歇，喘口氣（=havearest）outofbreath

上氣不接下氣、喘不過起來loseone’sbreath喘不過氣來；上氣不接下氣

1.Well,hewasnotgoingtohWe_______________whileMrEvansreadtheexamaway.當伊文思先生宣讀考試成績的時候，我們屏住呼吸等待著考試的結果。Ijust______________andprayedIwouldn’tsneeze.我屏住呼吸祈禱不要再打噴嚏了。heldourbreathheldmybreathWe_______________whileMrEva2.apologizevi.道歉

apologyn.道歉apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉＝makeanapologytosb.for(doing)sth.

＝saysorrytosb.for(doing)sth.

＝offersb.anapologyfor(doing)sth.因某事向某人道歉

accept/refuseanapology

接受/拒絕道歉2.apologizevi.道歉apologyn.道①Billwas______________hisfriend______havingkeptherwaitingforalongtime.

比爾因讓他的朋友等了好長時間正在道歉呢。②I_______________________________myhostandleftearly.我向主人道過歉后提早離去。

③Please____________mysincere_____________.請接受我真誠的歉意。④Imustapologizefor________(call)yousolate.apologizingforapologizedto/madeanapologytoreceiveapologycalling①Billwas______________his3.turnup

出席、到場(某活動)；出現；找到；把(收音機等的)音量調大一些

反義短語是turndownturnagainst反對；背叛turndown（音量等）調小；拒絕turnoff關掉turnon打開；發動turnout結果是……；證明是……turntosb.forhelp向某人求助turnin進入；交出；上交turnover打翻；移交；反復考慮turninto把……變成……3.turnup出席、到場(某活動)；出現；找反義短語I’msureyourwatchwillturnuponeofthesedays.我擔保你的手表準有一天能找到。Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tevenbothertoturnup.我們請她吃飯她都不露面。I’msureyourwatchwillturn4.keepone’sword守信用；履行諾言

=keepone’spromise

breakone’sword

食言=breakone’spromiseina/oneword=inshort總而言之inotherwords

換句話說wordforword

逐詞haveawordwithsb.與某人談話havewordswithsb.

與某人爭吵wordcamethat...有消息傳來…4.keepone’sword守信用；履行諾言breaYoushould______________onceyoumakeit.你一旦許諾就要遵守諾言。Youpromisedyouwouldtakethechildrentocampsoyoumust_______________.你答應過要帶孩子們去野營，所以你必須信守諾言。keepyourwordkeepyourwordYoushould______________once5.drownvt.&vi.淹死；把……淹死；沉溺于；埋頭于drownone’ssadnessin借……消愁drownone’ssorrows忘掉自己的悲傷drownone’scaresinwine以酒解憂①He_________________________.

他埋頭工作。②Itisnousetryingto_________________________.

想借酒消愁于事無補。drownedhimselfinhisworkDrownyoursadnessinwine5.drownvt.&vi.淹死；把……淹死；dr6.setoff

出發；動身；使爆炸setoff出發；動身；使爆炸→setofffor(aplace)

出發到某地setaboutdoingsth.開始（某工作）；著手做某事（=getdowntodoingsth.）setout

某地出發上路setouttodosth.開始做某事setsth.up

擺放或豎起某物；創立，建立setsth.aside

將某事物放在一邊；（為某目的）節省或保留金錢或時間6.setoff出發；動身；使爆炸setoff出發；Whattimeareyouplanningto___________tomorrow?你打算明天幾點鐘啟程?Theterrorist__________abombinthecitycentreandkilledsixpeople.恐怖分子在市中心引爆了炸彈，殺害了6個人。setoffsetoffWhattimeareyouplanningto7.remindvt.提醒；使想起

remindern.起提醒作用的人或物remindsb.ofsth./doing提醒某人(做)某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做

remindsb.that...提醒某人……

I_________Gerald________hispromise.我提醒吉羅德他曾許下的諾言。Please________me________writetomymothertomorrow.請提醒我明天給我母親寫信。

remindedofremindto7.remindvt.提醒；使想起reminder8.forgivesb.for(doing)sth.

原諒某人做（過）某事

=excusesb.fordoingsth.=pardonsb.fordoingsth.blamesb.fordoingsth.指責某人做過某事criticizesb.fordoingsth.批評某人做過某事punishsb.fordoingsth.懲罰某人做過某事scoldsb.fordoingsth.指責某人做過某事thanksb.fordoingsth.

感謝某人做過某事8.forgivesb.for(doing)sth①Thankyou________________me.

感謝你的邀請。②Please________________mistakes.

請原諒我的錯誤。③LiMingwaspunished________________________.

李明因為上學遲到而受到懲罰。④Hesaidhewouldneverforgivemefor_________(use)asmallpieceofhispaper.forinvitingforgivemeforforbeinglateforschoolusing①Thankyou________________m9.It