高中英語人教版必修五第四單元測試題(附答案解析)高中英語人教版必修五第四單元測試題(附答案解析)高中英語人教版必修五第四單元測試題(附答案解析)V:1.0精細整理，僅供參考高中英語人教版必修五第四單元測試題(附答案解析)日期：20xx年X月高中英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsⅢ.單項選擇，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案完成句子1.Thethiefdenied______somemoneyfromtheoldlady.A.havingstolen B.tosteal C.beingstolen D.stole2.Ifmysisterdoesn’tgotothecinematonight,______.A.nordoI B.samewithme C.sowillI D.neithershallI3.IcannotsupportapolicyofwhichIhavenever______.A. accomplishedB.approved C.applied D.abandoned4.Thereferencebook______manyoftheproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.says B.covers C.talks D.refers5.Theguardkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.sonotasto B.soastonot C.soasnotto D.notsoasto6.Adrivershould______theroadwhen______.A.concentratein;driving B.concentrateon;driveC.concentrateon;driving D.concentrateto;drove7.Heworkedveryhardinorderto______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take B.hold C.catch D.acquire8.—Whydidn’tyoucometomeetme,Bob?

—Sorry,dear.ButIreallyforgotwhereIwas______tomeetyou.A.about B.demanded C.supposed D./9.—Thegovernmentsuggeststhenumberofprivatecarsbelimitedtostopairpollution.—______,theideaisnotverypractical.A.Soundsgoodasit B.AsitsoundsgoodC.Asgooditsounds D.Goodasitsounds10.Modernwomenwithindependentincomesarerefusingto______thetraditionalideaofmarriagenowadays.A.submitto B.contributeto C.devoteto D.exposeto11.Theyoungmaninsistedthathewasinnocentofthecasebecausehewasnot______it.A.informedof B.accusedof C.involvedin D.interestedin12.______tohearthegoodnews,theexcitedpupilsthrewtheirschoolbagsintotheair.A.Delighting B.Tobedelighted C.Havingdelighted D.Delighted13.Soamused______thattheycouldn’thelplaughingwhentheysawtheheadteacherdressedupasSantaClausonChrismasDay.A.didthestudentsfeel B.hadthestudentsfeltC.thestudentsfelt D.thestudentshadfelt14.Thefarmersbuiltfencesinorderto______theirsheep______wolves.A.protect;for B.defend;against C.defend;for D.preserve;of15.______fallenasleep______heheardaknockatthedoor.A.Hardlyhadhe;when B.Rarelyhehad;thanC.Scarcelyhadhe;before D.Hardlyhadhe;thanⅣ.根據提示完成下列倒裝句1.AtthattimeMengXiangbincaredlittleabouthisownsafetythoughhewasingreatdangerhimself..2.WecansavetheEarthonlybychangingthewaywelive.___________________thewaywelive__________savetheEarth.3.Mydaughterdidn’tbegintodoherhomeworkuntilIcameintoherstudy.Itwasnotuntil____________mydaughter’sstudythat___________todoherhomework.4.Ifithadnotbeenforthestorm,Iwouldhavecometoyourpartylastnight._________________forthestorm,Iwouldhavecometoyourpartylastnight.5.Allherclosefriendsandmanyotherguestswerepresentatthewedding.__________________________________allherclosefriendsandmanyotherguests.Ⅴ.根據漢語及重點詞語提示將下列句子譯成英語1.老師要求作業必須及時上交。(demandthat…)____________________________________________________________________________2.一個好記者必須有一種對新聞非常敏銳的“嗅覺”。(haveagoodnosefor)____________________________________________________________________________3.十年前他的一個朋友被指控謀殺，后來被判處死刑。(accusesbofsth)____________________________________________________________________________4.史密斯先生在這一行干了好多年，知道這一行所有的訣竅。(thetrickofthetrade)____________________________________________________________________________5.他渴望成功，所以一心撲在學業上。(eager)____________________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.完形填空Armedwithtwoover-packedsuitcases,wearrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.“Well,hereweare,theairport,”mysaidwithasigh.AsIwatchedherunpackmyluggage,Icouldseethesadnessinhereyes.Thiswasnoteasyonhereither.Wehadbothbeendreading(擔心)thismomentforthepastweek.OnelasthugandafinalgoodbyeandIwouldbeonmywaytoanewlife,leavingmybelovedsisterbehind.AllmylifeIhadlovedairports.Tometheyweresomekindofmagicgatewaytotheworld,aplacefromwhichtostartgreatholidaysandadventures.Buttodayitseemedlikeaandheartlessplace.Aswemadeourwaytothegatewepassedthroughabusloadofholidaygoersandtheirscreamingchildren.Ilookedatmysisterandeventhoughhereyeswerewithtears,shewastryingtokeepabraveface.“You’dbettergooryou’llmissyourflight,”shesaid.“Iamjustgoingtowalkawayandlookback,”Isaid.“Thatwouldjustbetoohard.”AsIheldheronelasttimeshewhispered,“Don’tworryaboutme,I’llbejustfine.”“I’llmissyou,”Ireplied,andwiththoselastwordsImised,Ididnotlookback,butbythetimeIreachedthecustomsofficeIwassobbing.“Cheerup,love,”thetallcustomsofficersaidwithasmile.“It’snottheendoftheworld,youknow.”Buttomeitwastheendoftheworld,asIhadknownit.WhiletheplaneIwasstillcrying.Ididnothavethetoputmybagintheoverheadlocker,soIstuffed(塞)itontheemptyseatnexttomine.AsIsettledintomychair,afeelingofoverwhelmed(籠罩)me.Ifeltlikemybestfriendhadjustbeentakenawayfromme.Growingup,mysisterandIwoulddoeverythingtogether.Bornbarelyfifteenmonthsapartwenotonlylookedalike—wewerealike.Webothhadthatmixofcuriosityandfearofallthingsunknowntous.Myparentswerebecausethatwaywecould“keepaneyeoneachother”andofcoursereportbackonwhattheotheronewasupto.ButnowourcollegedayswereoverandIwasofftoaforeigncountry,allIhadleftweremy.Ispenttherestoftheflightreadingthediaryaboutmysisiter’scomingsandgoings.Andeventhoughalargeoceanus,atsomepointitfeltlikeshewasactuallythere.ItwasonlywhenIthoughtthatIhadmybestfriendthatIrealizedthatshewasgoingtobearoundforever.1.A.mother B.sister C.friend D.teacher2.A.outside B.aboard C.abroad D.elsewhere3.A.warm B.cool D.freezing4.A.excited B.exciting C.frustrating D.frustrated5.A.full B.filled C.fulfilled D.fulfil6.A.not B.then C.later D.hardly7.A.Like B.Though C.For D.As8.A.boarding B.boarded C.aboarded D.broading9.A.force B.power C.energy D.right10.A.relief B.happiness C.sadness D.relaxation11.A.same B.different C.apparent D.similar12.A.surprised B.excited C.sad D.pleased13.A.days B.memories C.relatives D.friends14.A.divided B.seperated C.departed D.left15.A.seen B.left C.lost D.recognizedⅦ.閱讀理解，根據短文內容選擇最佳答案AThemainpurposeofanewspaperistoreportnews.Atonetimethiswastheonlywaypeoplecouldfindwhatwashappeningelsewhere.InBritainduringthenineteenthcenturyTheThunderer,asTheTimesistoday,wascalledtheonlywayofdiscoveringthenews.Therewerenotelephones,TVs,mobilephones,radios,computersortheInternet.Infactinthenineteenthcenturythecareerofajournalistwasaveryimportantone.ThatwaswhythenewspaperwascalledTheThundererbecauseitusedtofightforissuesthatitfeltwereimportant.Itputpressureontheleadersofthegovernmentby“thundering”atthemtochangelawsintoonesthatwereconsideredtobeabenefittoordinarypeople.Sincethearrivalofelectricityallthishaschanged.Therearenowtelephones,TVs,mobilephones,radios,computersandtheInternetfromwhichpeoplecangetalloranynewstheyareinterestedin.SoitisnowonderthatthepercentageofpeoplereadingnewspapershasfalleninBritainfrom59%in1992to45%in2007.Thisisveryunfotunatebecausenewspaperscanfulfilaspecialrole.Readersrelyonnewspaperstoprovidedetailedbackgroundinformationandanalysis,whichtelevisionandradionewscastsrarelyoffer.Newspapersnotonlyinformreadersthataneventhappened,butalsohelpreadersunderstandwhatleduptotheeventandhowitwillaffecttheworldaroundthem.Butisthesituationallgloom(憂愁)anddespairWhatabouttheInternetManynewspapersareseeingtheInternetasanopportunityratherthanadisadvantage.Theyhavepublishedtheirnewspapersonlineandsometimesofferedtheirreadersthenewsfree.Inreturntheybuildupreaderloyalty(忠誠)andperhapspersuadesometobuythenewspapersometimes.Butisthisgoodforprintednewspapers

WilltheyfinallybereplacedentirelybyInternetnewspapersNoonecansaywhatwillhappeninthefuture.ButcertainlythemostpopularprintednewspapersinBritainarealsothosethataremostwidelyreadontheInternet.Soperhapsthefutureforjournalistsisnotasseriousasitmightappear.WhetherinprintorontheInternettheirwordsarebeingreadandtheiropinionsappreciated.Sowhateverthemediumitseemsthenewspaperisheretostay.1.Whichofthefollowingcanprovidereaderswithdetailsoftheeventscovered?

A.Televisionnewscasts. B.Telephones.C.Radioprogrammes. D.Newspapers.2.What’sthemainreasonwhyfewerpeoplereadprintednewspaperstodaythanbeforeinBritainA.Peopledon’tenjoyreadingnewspapersanymore.B.Mobilephonesandcomputerscanoffermoredetailedinformation.C.Thearrivalofelectricityhasbroughtaboutmanynewinventions,fromwhichpeoplecangetnews.D.Aprintednewspaperisnotthebestmediumforpeopletogetnewsnowadays.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphaccordingtothewriter?

A.Theroleofanewspaperismoreimportantthanitsform.B.Ane-newspaperismoreimportantthanaprintedone.C.Aprintednewspaperismoreimportantthanane-newspaper.D.Thecirculationofanewspaperismoreimportantthanitsform.4.WhatcanweknowaboutTheThundererfromthepassage?

A.ItwastheleadingnewspaperinBritaininthe19thcentury.B.Itreportedeverythingthathappenedinthe19thcentury.C.TheTimesandTheThundererweretwomajornewspapersinBritaininthe19thcentury.D.Tothegovernmentleaders,itwasjustlikeacrashofthunder,urgingthemtomakenewlawsbeneficialtoordinarypeople.5.WhateffectcantheInternethaveontheprintednewspaper?

A.TheInternetnewspaperwilltotallyreplacetheprintednewspaper.B.It’scertainthatjournalistswillbeoutofworkinthenearfuture.C.ManyprintednewspapershavetakenadvantageoftheInternettowinovermorereaders.D.ManyprintednewspapershavefoundmoredisadvantagesthanadvantagesoftheInternet.BAsajournalist,awriteraimstocollectallofthefactsaboutaneventorincidentandpresentthemastruthfullyandfactuallyaspossible.Butsometimesleadingmembersofthegovernmentorotherhigh-rankingofficialsdon’twantthetruthtobetold.Journalismcanbeariskyandsometimesevendangerousprofession.Sometimesjournalistsrisktheirlivesinordertoreportanimportantstory.Atothertimes,theyriskgoingtojailratherthanreveal(透露)oneoftheirsourcesofinformation.Unfortunately,manyjournalistsarekilledeveryyearjustfordoingtheirjobs.Overthirtyreporterswerekilledlastyearalone.Thesepeopleaskedquestions,researchedrecordsandreportedonthetruthstheyfound.Thefollowingstoriesareexamplesofthedangersjournalistsfacearoundtheworld.InthecountryofHaiti,aradiotalkshowhostwasmurderedafterallowingmembersofapoliticaloppositionpartytoexpresstheirideasonhisradioshow.Hewaskilledbyamobofpeopleholdingmachetes(大砍刀).TheeditorofaweeklynewspaperinMexicowasshotintheheadshortlyafterhereportedastorythatrevealedsomethingcorruptaboutthefederalgovernment.Hehadreportedthatlocalpoliticianswereusingdrugtraffickingmoneytofundtheirelections.IntheUkraine,atelevisionshowhostwasattackedandbeatenwithbaseballbatsbypeoplewhodidn’tlikethecontentofhisTVshow.Hislastshowwasaboutgovernmentcorruption.Goodjournalistsmustbebrave.Otherpeoplemightdoeverythingpossibletoavoidexposinggovernmentcorruption.Butgoodjournalistsaredriventomakethecommunitymoreawareofthetruthandtofightforfreedom.Sometimes,thesecourageousjournalistsaresuccessfulinbringingaboutsocialchanges.Othertimes,inmanycountriesallovertheworld,journalistswhodaretoriskdoingtheirjobaresilenced.Butbyretellingtheirstories,wecancontinuetheirfightforfreedom.6.Agoodjournalistshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesexcept______.A.beingcourageousenoughB.coveringtheeventsfactuallyC.concealingthegovernmentcorruptionD.revealingtheprivatelifeaffairsofapopstar

7.AccordingtothepassagewhatmightNOThappentoajournalistifhetellsthetruth?

A.Beingappreciatedbyhiseditor-in-chief.B.Beingkilled.C.Beingpromotedbythegovernmentleaders.D.Beingputintojail.8.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Somejouralistscanbringaboutsocialchanges.B.Journalistsareoftenundergreatpressurewhenreportinggovernmentcorruption.C.Alljouralistsreportstoriesastheyreallyare.D.TheradiotalkshowhostinHaitiisapowerfulperson.9.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Journalists’FightforNewsB.Journalism:ADangerousJobC.RevealSomeUntoldStoriesD.What’stheGoalofaJournalist?

10.What’sthefunctionoftheexamplesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tosupportthewriter’sopinionthatjournalismcanbeadangerousprofession.B.Toprovefewjournalistsarecourageousenoughtodotheirjobs.C.Torevealafactthatajournalistwillbekilledifhedoesnottellthetruth.D.Torevealafactthatsomejournalistsarebribedbylocalpoliticians.Ⅷ.書面表達每年的5月8日是世界紅十字日，你作為新世紀校刊的小記者，在紅十字日來臨之際，對新世紀學校的紅十字會組織進行了一次采訪活動。請根據下面表格中的內容，為你校的英語園地寫一篇采訪報道。時間2010地點新世紀學校紅十字會辦公室采訪人新世紀校刊的小記者被采訪人新世紀學校紅十字會辦公室主任溫馨采訪內容1.紅十字會為云南旱災、玉樹地震災區捐款；2.由紅十字會會員組建的青年志愿者開展了贈災愛心義賣活動；3.青年志愿者還走進社區，發動更多的人奉獻愛心，宣傳了紅十字會精神。注意：1.詞數:120左右2.參考詞匯:世界紅十字日WorldRedCrossDay小記者teenagereporter紅十字會RedCrossSociety(RCS)義賣makeajumblesale______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高中英語必修五unit4參考答案Ⅲ.單項選擇，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案完成句子1.A解析：denydoingsth否認做某事。2.D解析：前一句所述否定事實也適用于后一句主語時，用neither/nor句型；當主句為一般將來時，if條件句用一般現在時代替。3.B解析：which引導定語從句，介詞of提前，根據搭配選B。approveofthepolicy贊同這一政策。4.B解析：cover在此處表示“包括；涉及”，相當于includesth。5.C解析：不定式的否定是在不定式符號to前加not。6.C解析：concentrateon集中注意力；當主從句主語一致時，從句可以省略主語和be動詞，whendriving相當于是“whenheisdriving”。7.D解析：acquire意為“(通過努力)獲得”；acquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish學好英語。8.C解析：besupposedtodo應該做某事。9.D解析：as作“盡管”解釋時，常把表語、狀語或者謂語動詞的一部分提到句首構成部分倒裝。10.A解析：submit除了有“提交；呈遞”之意外，還可表示“屈服；順從”；常用結構submittosb/sth。11.C解析：beinformedof被通知或告知；beaccusedof被控告；beinvoledin卷入；涉及。根據句義選C。12.D解析：delighted高興的，形容詞作狀語，相當于“Becausethepupilsweredelightedtohearthegoodnews”。13.A解析：so/such...that句型中，so/such結構位于句首時，主句構成部分倒裝。14.B解析：defend…against/from保護……以免于；意思接近于protect…from。15.A解析：否定副詞置于句首要倒裝，句型“一……就”有兩種表達：Hardly/Scarcelyhadsbdonesthwhen…或者Nosoonerhadsbdonesththan…。Ⅳ.根據提示完成下列倒裝句1.LittledidMengXiangbincare 2.Onlybychanging;canwe3.Icameinto;shebegan4.Haditnotbeen5.PresentattheweddingwereⅤ.根據漢語及重點詞語提示將下列句子譯成英語1.Theteacherdemandsthatourhomework(should)behandedinpromptly/intime.2.Agoodjournalistshouldhaveagoodnoseforthestories.3.Tenyearsagooneofhisfriendswasaccusedofmurderandsentencedtodeath.4.MrSmithhasdonethisbusinessformanyyearsandheknowsallthetricksofthetrade.5.Heputshisheartandsoulintostudybecauseheiseagertosucceed.Ⅵ.完形填空1.B解析：根據第二段“leavingmybelovedsisterbehind”可知。2.C解析：倒數第二段提到了toaforeigncountry，故選C。3.C解析：根據上文提到的sadness，dreading和后面的heartless等決定文章基調的詞，可排除A、B，選col