醫院科室交班常用英語shiftmeeting醫院科室交班常用英語shiftmeeting醫院科室交班常用英語shiftmeeting資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月醫院科室交班常用英語shiftmeeting版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發布日期：一般病情:Hefeelsheadache,nauseaandvomiting.(他覺得頭痛、惡心和想吐。)Heisundertheweather.(他不舒服，生病了。)Hebegantofeelunusuallytired.(他感到反常的疲倦。)Hefeelslight-headed.(他覺得頭暈。)Shehasbeenshut-inforafewdays.(她生病在家幾天了。)Herheadispounding.(她頭痛。)Hissymptomsincludelossofappetite,weightloss,excessivefatigue,feverandchills.(他的癥狀包括沒有食欲、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)Hefeelsexhaustedorfatiguedmostofthetime.(他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。)Hehasbeenlackinginenergyforsometime.(他感到虛弱有段時間了。)Hefeelsdrowsy,dizzyandnauseated.(他覺得昏昏欲睡，頭暈目眩和想吐。)Hefeelsasthougheverythingaroundhimisspinning.(他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)Hehasnoticedsomelossofhearing.(他發覺聽力差些。)Shehassomepainsanditchingaroundhereyes.(她眼睛四周又痛又癢。)(2)傷風感冒：Hehasbeencoughinguprustyorgreenish-yellowphlegm.(他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。)Hiseyesfeelitchyandhehasbeensneezing.(他眼睛發癢，而且一直在打噴嚏。)Hehasafever,achingmusclesandhackingcough.(他有發燒，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)(hacking=constant)Hecoughedwithsputumandfeelingofmalaise.(他咳嗽有濃痰，而且覺得很虛弱。)(malaise=debility)Hegetsacoldwithadeephackingcough.(他傷風咳嗽。)Hehasaheadache,achingbonesandjoints.(他頭痛，骨頭、關節也痛。)Hehasapersistentcough.(他不停地在咳。)或Hehasboutsofuncontrollablecoughing.(他一陣陣的咳嗽，難以控制。)Hehashoarseandhaslosthisvoicesometimes.(他聲音嘶啞，有時失聲。)Hehasasorethroatandastuffynose.(他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)Hisbreathingisharshandwheezy.(他呼吸時，有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。)Hehasastabbingpainthatcomesonsuddenlyinoneorbothtemples.(有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。)Hehasarunnynose,sneezingorascratchythroat.(他流鼻水，打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)(3)女性疾病：Shehasnoticedonelumpinherbreast.(她發覺乳房有個腫塊。)Thereisahard,swollenlumponherrightbreast.(她右乳房有腫塊。)Herleftbreastispainfulandswollen.(她左乳房疼痛且腫大。)Shehasheavybleedingwithherperiods.(她月經來的很多。)Hervaginaldischargeiswhiteorgreenish-yellowandunpleasantsmelling.(她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色，而且氣味不好。)Shehasnoticedoccasionalspottingofbloodbetweenperiods.(在月經來的前后，她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。)Shehassomebleedingafterintercourse.(性交后有出血。)Shefeelssomevaginalitching.(她感到陰部發癢。)Shehaspainfulperiodsandabnormalvaginaldischarge.(她月經來時疼痛，而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。)(4)男性疾病：Heurinatesmorefrequentlythanusual.（他小便比平時多。）Hehasdifficultycontrollinghisbladder.（他很難控制小便。）(bladder是膀胱)Therearesomelumpsonhistesticles.（他的丸有些硬塊。）Hehashadburningorpainwhenheurinates.（他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。）Heispassinglessurinethanusual.（他小便比平時少。）Hehashadpainlessswellinginhisscrotum.（他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。）Hefeelslackofinterestinsex.（他自覺對性的興趣大減。）Hehasdifficultystartinghisurineflow.（他小便不暢通。）Hisurinestreamisveryweakandslow.（他小便流動得很慢很弱。）Hedribblesalittleurineafterhehasfinishedurinating.（他小便后，還會有少量零星地滴下。）Hehashadsomedischargefromhispenis.（他的陰莖排出一些流膿。）Hisurineiscloudyanditsmellsstrong.（他的小便混濁，而且氣味不好。）Hehasadullheavyacheinthecrotch.（他的胯部感到隱痛。）Hehasasmallleakageofurinewhenhecoughsorsneezes.（他咳嗽或打噴嚏時，會有點泄尿。）Hehastroubleurinating.（他小便有困難。）(5)手腳毛病：Hisbothhandsandfeetacheallover.(他兩手兩腳都很酸痛。)Hehaspainonthesoleofhisfeet.(他腳底很痛。)Thereisawart-likelumponthesoleofrightfoot.(我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)Hisankleslookpuffyandtheypitwhenhepressesthemwithhisfinger.(他的足踝好象腫了，用手按，就有小坑痕。)(pit=smalldentform)(句里的they和them都是指ankles)Thepaininhisleftfootisaccompaniedbyrednessandswelling.(左腳酸痛，并有紅腫。)Thejointsnearhisfingernailsandknuckleslookswollen.(指頭和指節旁邊的關節，似乎有腫大。)Hehasnumbnessandtinglinginhishandsandfingers.(他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。)Hislegsbecomepainfulfollowingstrenuousexercise.(激烈運動后，他的腿就痛。)Hiskneeismisshapenorunabletomove.(他的膝蓋有點畸形，也不能動。)Therearesomeswellingsinhisarmpit.(他的腋窩腫大。)Heistroubledwithpainfulmusclesandjoints.(他的筋骨和關節都痛。)Sheistroubledbythepainsinthebackandshoulders.(她的后背和肩膀都痛。)Hiskneehasbeenbotheringhimforsometime.(他的膝蓋不舒服，已有一段時間了。)(6)睡眠不好：Heissleepingpoorly.（他睡不好）Hehasdifficultyinsleeping,inabilitytoconcentrate.（他不易入睡，也難集中精神。）Itisusuallyhardforhertofallasleepwhenshegoestobedatnight.（她晚上就寢，很難入睡。）Hewakesduringthenightorearlymorningandfindsitdifficulttofallasleepagain.（他晚間或清早醒來后，再也不能入睡。）Hehasnightmaresoccasionally.（他有時做噩夢。）(7)呼吸方面：Hisbreathinghasbecomeincreasinglydifficult.（他呼吸越來越困難。）Hehastobreathethroughhismouth.（他要用口呼吸。）Heisshortofbreath,evenwhenhehasnotbeenexercising,heisbreathless.（他喘氣；即使不運動，他也是上氣不接下氣。）Hiscoughismorelikewheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。）Hiscoughisdry,producingnophlegm.（他是干咳，沒有痰。）Hehascoughedupblood.（他咳嗽有血。）Hisnosestuffedupwhenhehadacold.（他感冒時鼻子就不通。）Hecoughsupalotofphlegm(thickspit)onmostdays.（他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。）Hehasafeelingoftightnessinthechestorafeelingthatheissuffocating.（他胸部覺得悶悶的，好象透不過氣來。）(8)口腔毛病：Hehaspaininhisteethorjaw.(他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)Hehassomeproblemswithhisteeth.(他牙齒有問題。)Thetoothhurtsonlywhenhebitesdownonit.(他咬東西時，牙齒就痛。)(動詞時態：hurt,hurt,hurt;bite,bit,bit)Hisgumsareredandswollen.(他的牙床紅腫。)Histongueisredandsoreallover.(他的舌頭到處紅和痛。)Hisbreathsmellsbadandhehasafoultasteinhismouth.(他口里有怪味。)Hisgumsdobleed.(他牙床有出血。)Hehassomesoreswellingsonhisgumorjaw.(他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)Hehassoreplacesonoraroundthelip.(他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)Therearecracksatthecornersofhismouth.(他的嘴巴角落破了。)Therearesomediscoloredareasinsideonhistongue.(他舌頭里邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)(9)腸胃毛病：Hehasabloated,uncomfortablefeelingaftermeal.(他飯后肚子覺得脹脹的，很不舒服。)或Hefeelsbloatedaftereating.Hehasboutsofabdominalpain.(他有一陣陣的肚痛。)Hefeelsbloatedinhisabdominalarea.(他感到肚子脹脹的。)(注：脹脹的，像「puffup」，但不是真正的腫「swellup」。)Thepainismainlyinthelower(upper)rightpartoftheabdomen.(痛是在肚子下半部。)Hehasnauseaandvomiting.(他有惡心和嘔吐。)Itisdifficultorpainfulforhimtoswallow.(他吞下食物時會痛。)Hehaspassedmoregasthanusual.(他放…比平常多。)Hehasbeenconstipatedforafewdays.(他便秘了好幾天。)Hesufferspainswhenhemoveshisbowels.(他大便時很痛。)Hehassomebleedingfromhisrectum.(他的肛門出血。)Hehasnoticedsomebloodinhisbowelmovements.(他發覺大便時有些血。)Hisbowelmovementsarepale,greasyandfoulsmelling.(他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的惡臭。)或Hisbowelmovementsaregrey(orblack)incolor.(他的大便呈灰白色。)Hehastroublewithdiarrhea.(他拉肚子。)10)血壓等等：Hisbloodpressureisreallyup.(他的血壓很高。)Highb