PAGE第PAGE-9-頁共NUMPAGES9頁Unit4BodyLanguage檢測題第一節單項填空從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。1.Susan,________universitystudentfromEurope,teachesme________artinhersparetime.A.an;/ B.a;the C.an;the D.a;/2.Tyronwasveryangry,butcool-headedenoughto________rushingintotheboss’soffice.A.prevent B.avoid C.protect D.allow3.Onthismapwhatdoesastar________?A.tell B.representC.say D.mean4.IfirstmetMrSmithinAmerica.He________atStanfordA.studied B.hadstudied C.isstudying D.wasstudying5.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.________,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A.Possibly B.Likely C.Similarly D.Generally6.________,mostteenagersnowlistentorockmusic.However,Johnlikesclassicalmusicbetter.A.Inaword B.IngeneralC.IntimeD.Intotal7.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid B.leave C.defeat D.miss8.________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A.Ifonly B.Whatif C.Asif D.Evenif9.________differentkindsofpianos,thefactoryissuretheycansatisfypeople’sneeds.A.Toproduce B.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced10.Theletter“X〞canbeused________anunknownnumber.A.toexpressing B.toexpress C.expressingD.expression11.TheBig6Modelisone________toteachinginformationliteracyskills.A.attitude B.appearance C.approach D.altitude12.________,theteacheraskedwhetheranyonewishedtoaskaquestion.A.Finishinghislecture B.TofinishthelectureC.Havingfinishedhislecture D.Finishedthelecture13.—It’saveryinterestingbook.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit.B.That’sallright.C.Don’tmentionit.D.Ihopeyoulikeit.14.—Whenwasitthatyougothomelastnight?—It_______aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhome,foritwasverydark.A.musthavebeenB.hadtobe C.wastobe D.mustbe15.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.sure第二節完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確選項。Anelderlycarpenter(木匠)wasreadytoretire.Hetoldhisemployer-contractorofhisplansto___16___thehouse-buildingbusinesstoliveamoreleisurelylifewithhiswifeand17hisextendedfamily.Hewould18thepaycheckeachweek,19hewantedtoretire.Theycouldgetby(survive).Thecontractor(訂約人)was20toseehisgoodworkergo&askedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseasa21.Thecarpentersaidyes,butovertimeitwaseasytoseethathis22wasnotinhiswork.Heresortedtoshoddyworkmanshipandused23materials.Itwasan24waytoendadedicatedcareer.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisemployercameto25thehouse.Thenhehandedthe26tothecarpenterandsaid,"Thisisyourhouse...mygifttoyou."Thecarpenterwas27!Whatashame!Ifhehadonlyknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneitallso28.Soitiswithus.Webuild29,adayatatime,oftenputting30ourbestintothebuilding.Then,withashock,we31wehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddoitover,wewoulddoitmuchdifferently.But,youcannot32.Youarethecarpenter,andeverydayyouhammeranail,placeaboard,orerectawall.Someoneoncesaid,"Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject."Your33,andthechoicesyoumaketoday,helpbuildthe"house"youwillliveintomorrow.34,build35!16.A.leave B.lead C.avoid D.gain17.A.depend B.cheer C.enjoy D.satisfy18.A.dependon B.receive C.benefitfrom D.miss19.A.so B.but C.when D.evenif20.A.sorry B.glad C.disappointed D.cheerful21.A.service B.personalfavour C.work D.goodend22.A.curiosity B.energy C.heart D.patience23.A.lessgood B.best C.solid D.valuable24.A.rude B.wise C.wonderful D.unfortunate25.A.sell B.buy C.inspect D.admire26.A.house B.front-doorkey C.gift D.award27.A.shockedB.satisfied C.silly D.tired28.A.secretlyB.rapidlyC.willingly D.differently29.A.ourhouses B.ourlivesC.ourbuilding D.ourwork30.A.lessthan B.morethan C.nomorethan D.nolessthan31.A.promise B.decide C.realize D.consider32.A.throwaway B.apologize C.goahead D.goback33.A.character B.attitude C.force D.honesty34.A.ThereforeB.However C.Obviously D.Instead35.A.simply B.personally C.gradually D.wisely第三局部：閱讀理解閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最正確選項。AWeconvey(傳達)informationthroughthepositionandmovementofthebody.Weoftenusegesturesorbodymovementstostresswhatwearesaying.Forexample,whenIlecture(演講),Ioftenusemyhandstoemphasize(強調)pointsorpointtosomethingontheblackboard.Somepeopleusethemmorethanothers.Thevictory(勝利)sign,theOKsign,thegoodbyewaveandtheblowingofakissareallpopulargesturesinAmerica.Itisimportanttorecognize,however,thatmostgesturesarenotuniversallyrecognized.Forexample,althoughtheOKgesturemeansacceptanceinAmerica,ithasothermeaningsinothercultures.InFranceitmeansworthlessness.AndinGreece,itisconsideredobscene(淫穢).Therearesomesexdifferencesinnonverbalbehavior.InAmericanculture,mentendtositorstandwithlegsapartandhandsoutward,whilewomentendtokeeplegstogetherandhandsattheirsides.Womenarealsobetterthanmenatunderstandingnonverbalgestures.Anonverbalbehaviouristohavethetonguejustslightlyprotruding(突出)fromthemouth.Astudyshowedthatpeoplewerelesswillingtoapproachotherswhohadtheirtonguesshowing.Perhapsthisiswhypeopleoftentendtoavoidindividualswithbadnonverbalbehaviours.Whenwemakedecisionsaboutotherpeople,welearntorecognizenonverbalcues(提示)andinterpret(理解)themalongwithverbalinformation.36.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.bodylanguageinAmericaismorepopularthaninothercountriesB.thedeferentculturessharethesamebodylanguagesC.thesamegesturesindeferentculturesmayhavethedeferentmeaningsD.bodylanguageismoreimportantthanwords37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Women’sbodylanguageiseasiertounderstand.B.Womenhaveabetterunderstandingofbodylanguagethanmen.C.InAmericanculture,mencaremoreabouttheirgesturesthanwomen.D.InAmericanculture,menandwomenalwaysemploythedeferentgestures.38.Itmaybeconcludedfromthispassagethat________.A.bodylanguagecancompletelyreplacewordsB.differentculturessharedifferentnonverbalbehavioursC.bodylanguagesoundslouderthanverbalinformationD.bodylanguagecanbehelpfulforustocommunicatewitheachotherBMostgoodinterviewerswillmakeanefforttoestablishandkeepeyecontact.Makesurethatyoudonotfindyourselflookingdownoraway.Ifyouwearglasses,besuretobuythenon-glarelenses.Donotstare.Rapidlynoddingyourheadcanleavetheimpressionthatyouareimpatientandtooeagertoaddsomethingtotheconversation--ifonlytheinterviewerwouldletyou.Slowernodding,ontheotherhand,emphasizesinterest,showsthatyouarevalidating(確認)thecommentsofyourinterviewer,andencourageshimtocontinue.Tilting(傾斜)theheadslightly,whencombinedwitheyecontactandanaturalsmile,showsfriendlinessandapproachability(可接近的).Yoursmileisoneofthemostpowerfulpositivebodysignals.Everybodylooksbetterwhentheysmile.Offeranunforced,confidentsmile.Avoidatallcoststhetechniquethatsomeapplicantsuse:grinningidiotically(白癡般地裂口笑)forthelengthoftheinterview,nomatterwhat.Thiswillonlycommunicatethatyouareinsincere(虛假的).It’sworthrememberingthatthemouthprovidesaseeminglylimitlesssupplyofopportunitiestoconveyweakness.Thismaybedonebytouchingthemouthfrequently;"faking"acoughwhenconfusedwithadifficultquestion;and/orgnawing(咬)onone’slipsabsentmindedly(茫然地).Employinganyofthese"insinceritysigns"whenyouareaskedaboutsay,whyyoulostyourlastjob,willconfirm(確認)orinstill(慢慢灌輸)suspicionsaboutyourhonesty.39.Themouthmaymakeyourweaknessknownby________accordingtothepassage.A.pretendingtobecoughing B.havinganunforcedsmile C.blowingakiss D.showingyourteeth40.Themainpurposeofthistextisto________.A.tellyouhowtocommunicatewithotherseffectively.B.showyouhowtomakeyourselfmoreunderstandableC.remindyouofrespectingtheinterviewer.D.giveyousomeadviceonfacialsignalsforjobinterviews41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspicion〞inthelastparagraphmean?A.understanding B.uncertainty C.expression D.agreement42.Whichfacialsignalcancauseyoutoloseanopportunityofbeingemployed?A.Gnawingonone’slips. B.Anaturalsmile. C.Anaturalsmile. D.Touchingthemouthoccasionally.CAboutfivestatesinNigeriawillexperienceatotaleclipse(日蝕)ofthesunonMarch29,2006,accordingtoaforecastbytheMinistryofScienceandTechnologythisweek.Aneclipseoccursinoneoftwoways:whenthemoonpassesbetweentheearthandthesunsothatallorpartofthesuncannotbeseenforatime,orwhentheearthpassesbetweenthemoonandthesunsothatyoucannotseeallorpartofthemoonforatime.Thefirstcaseisasolareclipseoreclipseofthesun,whichoccursastheearthenterstheshadowofthemoon.Theseconddescribesalunareclipseoreclipseofthemoon,whichhappenswhenthemoonenterstheshadowoftheearth.Morethan60percentofNigeriansareuneducated,andeclipsesinsomepartsofthecountryinthepasthavecausedcommotionsinwhichpeoplehavebeenkilledandpropertydestroyed.SomeNigeriansbelieveaneclipseispunishmentfromthegodsforevildoing.TheMarch29theclipsewouldbethefifthinNigeria’shistory,anditisexpectedtolastfor30minutes—9:15AMto9:45AM,accordingtotheofficialprediction.Nigeriawitnessedeclipsesin1898,1947,1959,and2001.Theshadowsinaneclipsehaveacentraldarkpartcalledumbra,andalessdarkexternalsectioncalledpenumbra.Intheumbra,allthesun’slightiscutoff,andthisiscalledtotaleclipse;whileinthepenumbra,onlyapartofthelightfromthesuniscutofffromthemoon,anditiscalledpartialeclipse.FiveNigerianstates—Oyo,Kwara,Niger,Zamfara,andKatsina—areexpectedtohavetotaleclipse,whileotherpartsofthecountrywillexperiencepartialeclipse.43.Thispassageismainlywrittento________.A.predictaeclipseofthesuninNigeriaB.compareaeclipseofthesunwithaeclipseofthemoonC.provideinformationonacomingeclipseofthesuninNigeriaD.showthatpeopleinNigeriareceivelittleeducation44.Ifthispassageistakenfromanewspaper,whichsectionisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Entertainment. B.Economy. C.Education. D.Science.45.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.WhatIsanEclipseB.HowFoolishPeopleinNigeriaAreC.NigeriaExpectsSolarEclipseD.SolarEclipseHappensonMarch29,2006第四局部：寫作第一節主觀閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據文章內容答復以下問題。TherearealotofdifferencesbetweenAmericansandChineseinromance.Themaindifferencesareinphysicalactionsandoralexpression.Inphysicalactions,Americansaremoreopen.Theyhugeachotherwhentheymeettogetherandgivekissestoeachotherwhentheywanttoexpresstheirlove.Theysharetheiremotionsdirectly.UnlikeAmericans,Chineseareshyaboutshowingtheirfeelingsphysically.Theyalwayskeeptheiremotionsundercontrol.Theonlyromantichintistoholdhandswitheachotherintheirownroom.Theytakeworkinghardandbeingresponsibleaswaystoshowtheirromanticfeelingstotheirspouses(配偶).

Inoralexpression,Americanssaysweetwordstoeachotheranytime,suchas"Iloveyou","Honey",etc.Theysendcardstoshowthefeelingsofapologyandbeingsorry,greetingsandappreciation.Americansareopen-minded.Incontrast,Chineserarelysay"Ilikeyou"toeachother.Eveniftheydosomethingwrong,theydon’tapologizetotheirspouses.Theythinkthatthereisnothingtobesorryforbetweenacouple.Theybelievethatbuyinggiftsforeachotherisawasteofmoney.Theythinkthattodotheirbestandsupportthefamilyinthewealthyconditionshowstheirlovetothespouse.Thatismuchbetterthansayingsweetwords.Inconclusion,Americansareopenanddirect,butChineseareshy.ThereisreallyalotofdifferenceinromanticexpressionbetweentheAmericanandChinese.46.HowdoAmericansshowromanceinaphysicalway?_______________________________________________________________________________47.WhatcanweconcludefromAmericans’romanticexpressions?_______________________________________________________________________________48.WhatdoAmericansandChinesedotoshowcongratulationstosomeone?_______________________________________________________________________________49.WhatdoChinesedotoshowtheirromanticfeelingtotheirspouses?_______________________________________________________________________________50.WhydoChinesethinkitunnecessarytoapologizetoone’swifeorhusband?第二節書面表達假設你班將舉行一次英語晚會，主題為“中學生應該如何使用家長給的零花錢〞。請你根據提示寫一篇發言稿。使用方式好處存入銀行養成節約的習慣購置書籍獲取知識其他培養興趣〔音樂、體育、集郵等〕注意：1.詞數100左右;2.參考詞匯:零花錢pocketmoney節約thrift選做題：閱讀下面短文，在各橫線上寫出空白處所缺的單詞(每空一詞)，使補足后的短文意思通順、結構完整。AndwiththisprizethatIhave51asaPrizeofPeace,Iamgoingtotrytomakethehome52manypeoplewho53nohome.BecauseIbelievethat54beginsathome,andifwecancreatea55forthepoorIthinkthatmore56morelovewillspread.WhenIpickupapersonfromthestreet,hungry,Igive57aplateofrice,apieceofbreadtohavehimsatisfied.Ihaveremovedthathunger.Buta58whoisshutout,whofeelsunwanted,unloved,terrified,thepersonwhohasbeenthrownoutfromsociety—thatpovertyissofullofhurtandsounbearable…Andsoletusalwaysmeeteach59withasmile,forthesmileisthebeginningoflove,andoncewebegintoloveeachothernaturallywewanttodo6檢測題參考答案、重點解析參考答案1-5DBBDC6-10BABDB11-15CCAAC16-20ACDBA 21-25BCADC26-30BADBA31-35CDBAD36-40CBDAA41-45BDCDC46.Theyshowlovetotheirloversbyhuggingandkissing.47.Fromtheirwaysofshowingromance,wemayconcludethatAmericansaremoreopenanddirectthantheChinesewhiletheChineseareabitshyandindirect.48.Theywillshowitindifferentways.Americanswillsendcardstoeachother,whiletheChinesewon’tdothesame.Theythinkitawasteofmoneytodothat.49.Theythinkthebestwayistoworkharderandberesponsiblefortheirfamily,whichtheythinkistoshowtheirromanticfeelingstotheirspouse.50.Becausetheythinktheyareacoupleandthereisnothingwrongbetweenthem.書面表達Onepossibleversion:Dearfriends,I’mverygladtohavethechancetospeaktosomanyclassmateshereatpresent.TodayI’dliketotalkabouthowmiddleschoolstudentsshoulddealwiththeirpocketmoneyproperly.Asisknowntoall,wecaneasilygetpocketmoneyfromourparentsifwewantto.Butitisnogoodforusspendingitatwill.Inmyopinion,wemayspendsomeonbooksandmagazines,fromwhichwecangetalotofknowledgeandpleasure.Ifwelovemusic,sportsorstampcollecting,wecandeveloptheinterestsinthembyusingsomeofourpocketmoney.Ontheotherhand,ifpossible,we’dbetterputsomeinthebank,whichwillhelpusformthehabitofthrift.Don’tyouthinkso?Ireallyhopeyouwillgivemeyouropinionsaboutit.Thankyou.選做題:51.received/got52.for53.have54.love55.home56.and57.him58.person59.other60.something重點解析1.D。university讀音是以輔音音素開頭，所以用a；art在這里指“美術，藝術〞，是泛指，所以前面不加the。2.B。prevent常用preventsb(from)doingsth結構，表示“防止；預防〞；avoid意為“防止〞，后面跟名詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語；protect意為“保護〞；allow意為“允許〞。根據句意，“雖然Tyron很生氣，但是他頭腦很冷靜〞，就不會做不恰當的事情，也不會“沖進領導的辦公室〞，所以用avoid最適宜。3.B。根據句意，“在這張地圖上，這顆紅星____中國的首都。〞紅星與首都在此只能是代表的關系，所以不能用A〔告訴〕、C〔代替〕或者D〔意味著〕，所以選B，represent意為“代表〞。4.D。本句選用過去進行時，指那時動作正在發生。5.C。usually意為“通常〞；curiously意為“好奇地；奇怪地〞；similarly意為“類似地〞；particularly意為“獨特地；顯著地〞。根據句意，“通過鍛煉來強健身體〞與“通過學習來提高智力〞之間具有一種類比的關系，所以用similarly最適宜。6.B。inaword意為“總之；一句話；總而言之〞；ingeneral意為“大體上；一般地〞；inall意為“總共〞；intotal意為“總共〞。通過句意可以看出，“大多數青少年喜歡聽搖滾樂〞是一種一般的普通的情況，所以選B。7.A。significant意為“有意義的；重大的；重要的〞；major意為“主要的；重要的；大的〞；considerate意為“考慮周到的〞；greater意為“更大的〞。根據句意，這里指“一個比擬重大的改變〞，用more來修飾，不能用major，因為major本身已經具有“比擬〞的含義；greater只能用much來修飾；considerate不合題意，所以選significant。8.B。whatif這里指“如果……將會怎樣〞，表示對一種假設的提問；ifonly指“要是……就好了〞；asif意為“好似〞；evenif意為“即使〞。根據句意，這里應選A。9.D。根據后半句說，“工廠確認足以滿足人們的需要〞，那么前提應該是“生產各種各樣的鋼琴〞應該已經成為事實，所以用現在完成時，動詞-ing形式作狀語。10.B。encourage意為“鼓勵〞；express意為“表達〞；explain意為“解釋〞；exchange意為“交流〞。句意為：學會很好地表達自己，是現代教育的一個很重要的內容。11.C。attitudeto/towards指“對……的態度〞；appearance指“出現〞；approach指“方法；途徑〞，后常接to；altitude指“海拔；高度〞。根據句意，這里指一種“教學方法〞，所以用approach。注：Big6Model的全稱是Big6ModelofInformationProblem-Solving，指Big6信息問題解決模式，屬于“問題解決〞式的研究學習。12.C。keepintouchwith意為“保持聯絡〞；withinreachof意為“離得很近；在范圍內〞；outoftouchwith意為“失去聯系；不再了解情況〞；outofreachof意為“夠不著〞。句中指曾祖父對現代潮流不聞不問，所以選C。13.A。交際用語。由情景可知，B將一本書借給了A，A覺得這本書很有趣，故B說“我很快樂你喜歡〞，A接著說：“謝謝你借給了我這么長的時間〞。That’sallright答復感謝和抱歉；Don’tmentionit(別人道謝時答復)不客氣；Ihopeyoulikeit指期望對方喜歡，而事實是對方確實很喜歡，所以選A。14.A。musthavedone表示對過去情況有把握的推測。15.C。常用sb/sthbelikelytodo或it’slikely+從句，表示“可能〞；certain表示“確定的〞；probable后常跟that從句表示“很有可能〞；besuretodosth指“一定；務必去做某事〞。16.A。第一句說“老木匠準備退休了〞，由此可以得知，他要離開建房子的行業。但是并沒有avoid〔避開、躲避〕的意思，更不是lead〔領導〕、gain〔獲得〕的意思。17.C?！癳njoyhisextendedfamily〞指享受家庭帶來的天倫之樂。respect指“尊敬〞；cheer指“歡呼〞；satisfy指“滿足；使滿意〞，三項都不合語境。18.D。因為退休后就沒有薪水了，所以用missthepaycheck表示“得不到薪水〞。dependon指“依靠；依賴〞；receive指“收到；接到〞；benefitfrom指“受益于〞。19.B。前后是轉折關系。雖然沒有薪水了，但他還是想退休，因為生活還能過得去。20.A。從后文的goodworker可以看出，他在老板的眼中，是個好工人，所以老板對他的退休表示“遺憾〞，而不是B〔快樂的〕、C〔失望的〕、D〔愉快的；快樂的〕。21.B。老板請他在離去之前，再幫助建一座房子，所以用“apersonalfavour〞。service指“效勞〞；work指“工作〞；end指“結局〞，都不合語境。22.C。從后文他對建房子的態度可知，“他的心思〔heart〕已經不在工作上了。〞curiosity指“好奇心〞；energy指“精力〞；patience指“耐性〞。23.A。他這座房子沒有建好，是因為用的是劣質材料。24.D。他建的這座劣質房子竟然成了老板送給自己的禮物，以如此方式結束自己的事業，不能不說是一種“不幸〞。25.C。inspect有“檢查〞的意思，房子建成后，老板來驗收房子，而不是A〔賣〕、B〔買〕、D〔贊美〕。26.B。因為老板說“房子是你的了，我給你的禮物〞，自然遞給他的是房門的“鑰匙〞。27.A。木匠沒有想到自己建的這座房子竟然是給自己的，所以聽到老板的話，木匠