2022年全國卷高考英語模擬試題卷無聽力班級:姓名：座號:評卷人得分評卷人得分一、閱讀理解（共15題，每題2分，共30分）FollowtheFashion一aNewAgeoftheMacBookProThenewflagshiplaptopscalledtheMacBookProfromApple,availablein13-and15-inchscreensizes,arethinner（0.6inches）,lighter（3and4pounds）,andfasterthaneverbefore.Thespeakersaremorepowerfulandsoundgreat.Batterylifeis8to10hours,somewhatlessthanthatofpreviousmodels.Besides,they?renotbecominggraduallynarrowerliketheMacBookAir,butthey'rethinnerthantheAirwasatitsthickestpart.That,sright,〃was〃.TheexistingMacBookAirwillremainavailableforawhile,buttherewon'tbeanymoremodels.ListedinthefollowingaresomeotherappealingfeaturesofthenewMacBookPromodels.ScreenTheMacBookProscreenisamasterpiece.It'ssobright;itcouldlightuparunway.It'saRetinascreen,whichissomethingMacBookAirfanshavewaitedforforever.Thecolorisveryimpressive.Youwilllovethisscreen.Trackpad（軌跡板）Thetrackpadishuge,twiceaslargeasthepreviousoffering.Itmakesadifferencewhen,forexample,you'repaintinginPhotoshop.KeyboardAllofthenewMacBookPromodelsshareinusingasecond-generationbutterflymechanismkeyboardlikewhat'sfoundonthe12-inchMacBook.Thekeysareveryflatanddon'ttravelmuchatall,whichcanactuallyenableyoutoflywhentyping.1.HowistheMacBookProdifferentfromtheMacBookAir?A.Ithasanarrowershape.B.Ithasmorecoloroptions.C.Ithasamorepowerfulbattery.D.Ithasamoreadvancedscreen.WhatcanbelearnedaboutthekeyboardoftheMacBookPro?Itallowsofanicetypingfeel.ItistailoredfortheMacBookPro.C.Itsdesignisinspiredbybutterflies.D.Itskeysarelargerthantheprevious.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?TointroducethenewproductfromApple.ToexplainwhytheMacBookProisunique.TopersuadetheyoungtobuytheMacBookPro.TocomparetheMacBookProwiththeMacBookAir.PortLympneReserve,whichrunsabreeding（繁育）programme,haswelcomedthearrivalofarareblackrhinocalf（犀牛幼崽）.WhenthetinycreaturearrivedonJanuary31,shebecamethe40thblackrhinotobebornatthereserve.AndofficialsatPortLympneweredelightedwiththenewarrival,especiallyasblackrhinosareknownforbeingdifficulttobreedincaptivity（圈養）.c【解析】考查推理判斷的能力。根據第四段中的〃Ithinkfacialrecognition-poweredgovernmentsurveillanceisaslipperyslope（危險的境地）tolosingcontrolofouridentitiesaltogether”可知，BrianBrackeen認為，以人臉識別技術為主導的政府監控會讓我們徹底失去對身份的控制。由此可知,BrianBrackeen之所以反對在執法中運用人臉識別技術是因為它可能使整個民族陷入危機,應選CoC【解析】考查理解具體信息的能力。根據最后一段中的〃Aninaccuratesystemwillinvolvepeopleincrimestheydidnotcommit.Anddefendantswillhavetoshowthattheyarenotwhothesystemsaystheyare〃可知，人臉識別的不準確會導致無辜的人被牽涉到案件中，由此可知，人臉識別系統可能會將無辜人員誤認為罪犯,應選Co【備注】文章探討了人臉識別技術在執法過程中的應用及其潛在危害。C【解析】考查理解具體信息的能力。據第二段的〃ItwastheoriginalriverofTucsonandthereasonthecityishere〃可知，圣克魯斯河是圖森市最初的河流,也是這座城市存在的原因，即它曾經是圖森市的命脈。B【解析】考查理解具體信息的能力。根據第三段的〃Andwhatreallyattractedmewasthenumberofdragonflies（蜻蜓）〃可知，閥門開啟時,Bogan參加了慶祝活動，當每個人都在水里戲水時,蜻蜓的數量引起了Bogan的關注。D【解析】考查推理判斷的能力。根據倒數第二段的〃Butthebaseis,inthiscase,thecityofTucsonreleasedthatwater.Withoutthecitydoingthat,itwouldhavenothing”可知,河流恢復后,這些物種是自己來到這里的，但前提是圖森市要放這些水。如果市政府不這樣做,這就不會發生。由此可推斷此現有的河流生態系統依賴政府的支持。C第10頁【解析】考查理解主旨要義的能力。縱觀全文可知，文章主要講了圖森市將經過處理的廢水放出，讓圣克魯斯河的河床不再干涸,吸引了一些物種的自然回歸。亞利桑那大學的生態學家MichaelBogan經調查后得出結論：只要有水就能恢復河流生態系統。他還號召圖森市政府繼續保持生態多樣性。文中的〃Mostimportantis:simplyaddwatertotheecosystem”點明了主題，故C項作標題最正確。【備注】在圣克魯斯河干涸70年后，圖森市決定將經過處理的廢水放回河床。亞利桑那大學的生態學家MichaelBogan發現河里有水后,生物多樣性開始恢復。D【解析】根據空前的〃Italsomakesiteasiertocopy,uploadandstreammusicwithouthavingtodownloadit〃可知I,它還使復制、上傳和用串流收聽音樂變得更容易且無需下載。故D項〃因此流媒體音樂變得流行起來〃符合語境。A【解析】根據空后的〃logicwouldsuggestthatmusicdownloadsandonlinestreamingaregoodfortheenvironment〃可知，從邏輯上講，音樂下載和在線流媒體對環境是有好處的。由此可推知空處應是說明數字音樂在環境方面的優點。所以選用A選項。C【解析】由前——句“Infact,theinformationissearchedandsenttoourelectronicdevicesacrossthenetwork,whichcostsenergy”可知,實際上，信息是通過網絡搜索并發送到我們的電子設備上的,這需要消耗能源。故C項符合語境，銜接上文。B【解析】根據空處前后的〃2.5millionstreams'"，z210,000albums'worthofmusichasbeenstreamed〃可知，如果一般的專輯包含12首歌曲，那就意味著差不多210000張專輯對應平臺上的樂曲流量可知,這里空處的句式也應該是if引導的條件狀語從句,所以選用B選項。G【解析［根據下文可知,他們是想讓你思考你的能量，使用并選擇對地球最小影響的服務。且他們想開展不失去所期望的便利的且更加可持續的方式。【備注】本文是說明文，文章主要介紹了當今的數字技術給我們帶來了完美無瑕的音樂品質。它還使復制、上傳和用英語收聽音樂變得更容易，而且無需下載。但這種音樂的消費方式耗能更多。研究人員希望能找到替代品來節約能源更加可持續的方式。第11頁C【解析】考查語境推斷。根據語境可推知，作者當時不敢成認是自己錯了，于是兩人鬧翻了，很多年不說話。與下文“theideaofadmittingtowrongdoing〃呼應。A【解析】考查邏輯推斷。多年前產生誤解并因此鬧翻的好友再次見面,并保持聯系，這自然是一件令人愉悅的事。D【解析】考查詞匯復現。根據下文中的"butifthevictimisangryatthewrongbehavior”和語境可知,此處表示作者不得已為自己當年的行為向好友抱歉。B【解析】考查邏輯推斷。根據上文中的〃Ifeltforcedtoapologizeformyyearsearlier〃可推知，許多人像作者一樣不想抱歉，因為成認自己做錯了會讓人很不舒服。avoid”回避〃。D【解析】考查語境推斷。參見上題解析。terribly〃非常,很〃。D【解析】考查語境推斷。抱歉讓犯錯的一方向自己成認自己沒有一直到達自己的標準。givewayto〃屈服，退讓，讓先行〃；liveupto〃到達，符合，不辜負”。A【解析】考查詞匯復現。根據下文中的〃becausetheirmaystopthemfromacceptingourapologies〃可知,我們可能會擔憂受害者不會接受我們的抱歉。B【解析】考查語境推斷。我們都喜歡把自己看作好人。view...as...〃把……視為……〃。A第12頁【解析】考查邏輯推斷。空處上文論述了人們防止抱歉的原因，由此可推知，此處表示出于這些原因，人們很難向他人抱歉。C【解析】考查邏輯推斷。結合作者的經歷可知，作者后來向朋友抱歉，與朋友和好，由此可推知，此處表示毫無疑問抱歉是重建友誼的重要工具。thereisnodoubtthat...是固定句型，意為“毫無疑問……B【解析】考查語境推斷。參見上題解析。此處與該句中的〃makeitfunctionalagain”呼應。C【解析】考查語境和常識推斷。根據語境并聯系常識可推知,犯錯后通常需要立即抱歉,與下文〃adelay〃形成比照。B【解析】考查詞匯復現。根據下文中的〃anapology'seffectiveness〃并結合語境可推知,如果對方對這個錯誤的行為很生氣,那么等等再抱歉會更有效。C【解析】考查詞匯復現。根據該句中的〃ifthevictimisangryatthewrongbehavior”可推知，當事人因為正在氣頭上,可能不會接受犯錯方的抱歉。D【解析】考查語境推斷。延遲抱歉會增加抱歉的有效性,因為它傳達出犯錯者有時間對自己的錯誤行為進行反思。A【解析】考查語境推斷。根據該句中的〃。ffender〃和〃reflecton〃可推知，此處表示反思自己的錯誤行為(misdeeds)oA【解析】考查語境推斷。根據該句中的〃repair〃可推知,真誠的抱歉會修復遭到破壞的人際關系。第13頁C【解析】考查邏輯推斷。上句提到真誠的抱歉會更有效,能改善精神健康，修復遭到破壞的人際關系。本句提到表達悔意并成認責任是重要的，由此可知,上下句為邏輯上的并列關系,故Meanwhi1e〃與此同時〃符合語境。B【解析】考查詞匯復現。根據上文中的〃expressingregretandacknowledgingresponsibilityarevital”和下文中的“withoutresponsibility”可推知，沒有悔意的抱歉是你解釋自己行為的一個好的理由罷了。D【解析】考查語境和常識推斷。根據空前一句可知，作者成認了自己的錯誤從而修復了和朋友的關系。結合常識可知，重拾友誼是好事，作者和朋友對此應是感激的。appreciative〃感激的“。【備注】多年前作者和朋友因為誤解而鬧翻，作者不敢成認是自己錯了，因此兩人多年不說話。后來作者再次遇到好友,并向對方道了歉,兩人又重拾友誼。從這件事上，作者分析了人們不想抱歉的原因，并就如何恰當有效地抱歉提供了一些建議。extremely【解析】無with【解析】無development【解析】無animals【解析】無called【解析】無第14頁laying【解析】無However【解析】無a【解析】無different【解析】無tofeed【解析】無【備注】無.①breathfbreatheexcitedfexciting（2）Base^Basedalot^alotof?proper-*improperlyfindhard—findithard④is—does;onthetelevisionfontelevision@why->thatbecause-*^that【解析】①breath-breathe考查動詞。句意：當我告知她空氣很難呼吸的時候，此處動詞不定式后跟動詞。excitedfexciting考查形容詞。句意：那將是一個令人興奮的經歷，修飾名詞應該用exciting意為“令人感到興奮的”。②Base-Based考查形容詞短語作狀語。句意:這部電影依據發生在深圳的一個真實的故事,此處形容詞短語作狀語。alot->alotof考查介詞短語。句意：吸引了很多的觀眾，alotof意為“很多的”，后跟名詞。③proper—improperly考查副詞。句意：如果一個人總是行為不端，此處修飾動詞用副詞，根據句意又知用其反義詞improperly意為“不合適地”。findhardffindithard考查代詞。此處it作形式賓語。④isfdoes;考查固定短語。此處doharmto..?意為“對有害”為固定搭配。第15頁onthetelevision-ontelevision考查冠詞。句意：太多的暴力電影在電視上播映，ontelevision意為“在電視上”不用定冠詞。⑤why-that考查連詞。句意：他給出的原因是他的母親生病了，此處that引導定語從句，修飾先行詞thereasonobecause-*^that考查連詞。此處that引導表語從句不能省略。【備注】無DearSmith,I'11flytoLondonforavisitduringthewinterholiday.AndIwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor.Ihavegotmyplaneticketthismorning.I'11takeFlightBA038andtheplanelandsat3:30pmonJanuary30attheHeathrowAirport.Theflightwilllast3hours.WillyoubefreetomeetmeattheairportwhenIarriveinLondon?Besides,couldyourecommendsomesuitablehotelstheretomesothatIcanbookoneaheadoftime?BestwishesandIamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourstruly,LiHua【解析】無【備注】一、認真審題，準確定位.主題定位:請求外國朋友接機并推薦酒店。.文體定位:從形式上而言是書信，但從內容及題目要求可知,該書面表達是求助信。.時態定位:一般將來時為主,一般現在時為輔。二、重整信息，確定結構，概括要點題目本身給出了一些信息和要點,我們需要對信息進行整合：第一段:開門見山，提出寫作目的。可用的表達有visit,winterholiday/vacation,dosb.afavor等。第二段:對兩個要點（航班和到達時間、請求推薦酒店）進行擴展寫作。可用的表達有flight,land,airport,meetsb.,recommend,book等。第三段:表達期望。可用的表達有wish,lookforwardto等。第16頁PaulBeer,headoftherhinosectionatPortLympne,said:"Obviouslywe'reallabsolutelydelightedtowelcomeanothercalftoourblackrhinofamily.She'shealthy,strongandalreadyeagertoplayandexplore.Hermother,Solio,isafirst-timemumandsheisdoingafantasticjob.It'sstillalittletoocoldforthemtogooutintotheopen,butassoonastheweatherwarmsup,Ihavenodoubtthatthelittleonewillbeoutandaboutexploringandplayingeveryday.〃Theadorablefemalecalfisthesecondblackrhinobornthisyearatthereserve,butitistooearlytotellifthecalveswillmakegoodcandidatestobereturnedtoprotectedareasofthewild.ThefirstrhinotobebornatPortLympnearrivedonJanuary5tofirst-timemotherKisimaandweighedabout32kg.Hismother,grandmotherandgreatgrandmotherwereallbornatthereserveandstilllivethere.AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund,theglobalblackrhinopopulationhasdroppedaslowas5500,givingtherhinosa,'criticallyendangered，,status.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebreedingprogramme?A.Costly.B.Controversial.C.Ambitious.D.Successful.WhatdoesPaulBeersayaboutthenew-bornrhino?A.Shelovesstayingwithhermother.B.Shedislikesoutdooractivities.C.Sheisingoodcondition.D.Sheissensitivetoheat.WhatsimilarexperiencedoSolioandKisimahave?A.TheyhadtheirfirstborninJanuary.B.Theyenjoyedexploringnewplaces.C.Theylivedwiththeirgrandmothers.D.Theywerebroughttothereserveyoung.WhatcanbeinferredaboutPortLympneReserve?Therhinosectionwillbeopentothepublic.Itaimstocontrolthenumberoftheanimals.ItwillcontinuetoworkwiththeWorldWildlifeFund.Someofitsrhinosmaybesenttotheprotectedwildareas.FacialrecognitioncameintoplaylastmonthwhenasuspectarrestedinAnnapolis,Maryland,couldnotimmediatelybeidentifiedusingfingerprints.〃Wewouldhavebeenmuchlongerinidentifyinghimandbeingabletopushforwardtheinvestigationhaditnotbeenforthatsystem,saidpolicechiefTimothyAltomare.Facialrecognitionisplayinganincreasingroleinlawenforcement（執行）andotherpurposesintheUSandaroundtheworld.Whilemostobserversagreethatfacialrecognitionhasitsownadvantages,thetechnologycausesfearsofa"BigBrother”surveillance（監視）state.Agrowingfearisthatlawenforcementwillusefacialrecognitionin"realtime"throughpilotlessaircraft,bodycamerasanddashcams."TherealconcernispoliceidentifyingalmosteveryAmericanatwillandwithoutpermissionwithbodycameras,saidMatthewFeeney,anexpertattheCatoInstitute."Thistechnologyisofcourseimprovingbutit'snotasaccurateasyouthink.〃Somesayfacialrecognitionshouldnotbeusedbylawenforcementbecauseofthepossibilitiesoferrorsandmisuse."ThoughIhaveapersonalconnectiontothetechnology,bothculturallyandsocially,Ithinkfacialrecognition-poweredgovernmentsurveillanceisaslipperyslope（危險的境土也）tolosingcontrolofouridentitiesaltogether,saidBrianBrackeen,CEOofthefacialrecognitionsoftwaredeveloperKairos.AGeorgetownstudyfoundfacialrecognitionwas5to10percentlessaccurateonAfricanAmericansthanwhitepeople.Microsoftannouncedithadmadesignificantimprovementsinfacialrecognitionacrossskincolors.Whilemoreaccuratefacialrecognitionisgenerallywelcomed,somegroupssayspecificpolicysafeguardsshouldbeinplace.JenniferLynch,alawyerwiththeElectronicFrontierFoundation,saidthepossibleeffectsofpolicesurveillancearesignificant.〃Aninaccuratesystemwillinvolvepeopleincrimestheydidnotcommit.Anddefendantswillhavetoshowthattheyarenotwhothesystemsaystheyare.Thereareuniquerisksofmisuseofthisdata,becausewecan'tchangeourfaces.〃WhatroledoesfacialrecognitionplayaccordingtoTimothyAltomare?A.Amonitor.B.Ahelper.C.Aprotector.D.Asearcher.WhatisMatthewFeeney'srealconcernaboutfacialrecognition?A.ItcanbemisusedinAmerica.B.Ithasn,tbeenfullydeveloped.Ithasverylimitedpossibilities.D.Itmayviolatepeople,sprivacy.10.WhyisBrianBrackeenagainstusingfacialrecognitionforlawenforcement?A.Itisoflittleculturalimportance.B.Itdoesn,thaveawideuse.C.Itwillputthewholenationatrisk.Itisagainstgovernmentsurveillance.WhatcanbelearnedfromJenniferLynch'swords?ShehasnoconfidenceinMicrosoft?sefforts.Facialrecognitionisanall-purposetechnology.Thesystemmaymistakeinnocentsforcriminals.Criminalsknowhowtogetawayfromthesystem.Inthe1800s,manyriversintheAmericanWestwerediverted（使轉向）forfarmingorgeneratingelectricity.Sorapidlyexpandingcitiesbeganusinggroundwater.Addclimatechangeinthemix,andyoucanseehowadesertcanbecomeevendrier.ThebanksoftheSantaCruzRiverweredescribedin1855as"coveredwithvariousplants”.Butacenturylatertheriverwasgone.〃ItwastheoriginalriverofTucsonandthereasonthecityishere,，zecologistMichaelBoganfromtheUniversityofArizonasaid.Seventyyearsafteritrandry,thecityofTucsondecidedtoreleasetreatedwastewaterbackintotheriverbed.Boganwenttoparticipateinthefestivitieswhenthevalves（閥門）wereopened.“Everybodywasplayinginthewater,excitedtoseewaterbackintheriver.Andwhatreallyattractedmewasthenumberofdragonflies（蜻蜓）,〃Withinafewhours,Bogancountedsevendifferentspeciesofdragonflies."AndsoIwaslike,'Oh,Ineedtostudythis.Thisissocool.Thesespeciescomebacksofast.'〃Justthreemonthslater,Bogan'steamdocumentedroughlythesameabundanceanddiversityofdragonfliesthey,dseeninotherpartsoftheriverthathavebeenflowingforyears.Alsoabundantweremayflies.Theseinsectsareindicatorsofahealthyecosystem.“Mostimportantis:simplyaddwatertotheecosystem.Thespecieswillfindawaytogetbackthereifyoujustputwaterbackintothesystemthatwe'vedriedup.〃Still,thisisaman-madeecosystem.It'snotasifthisartificiallychargedriverisexactlythesameasthenaturalonethatexistedacenturyago.〃Weliketocallitamanagedecosystem.Itdoeshavealotofnaturalaspects;thesespecies

arecomingontheirown.Butthebaseis,inthiscase,thecityofTucsonreleasedthatwater.Withoutthecitydoingthat,itwouldhavenothing.，zBogancallsonurbanplannersandcityofficialstojoinhandswithecologistsandbiologiststomaximizethebeneficialeffectsofbiodiversitywhilestillachievingthegoalsofurbandevelopment.WhatdoweknowabouttheSantaCruzRiver?Itwasanartificalriver.Itdriedupduetotheoveruseofwater.ItwasonceTucson'slifeblood.It'sthebesthabitatforplantsandinsects.WhatinterestedBoganwhenwatercameback?A.Reuseofwastewater.B.Theappearanceofdragonflies.C.Excitementofcitizens.D.Thereturnofvariousspecies.HowdoesBoganfindthecurrentriverecosystem?Itpromotesurbandevelopment.It'ssimilartotheoriginalecosystem.Itrequiresfurtherimprovement.D.Itreliesonsupportofthelocalgovernment.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?ItIsTimetoBringBackRiversHavingRunDryArtificialEcosystemsFunctionwithBiodiversityRiverEcosystemRestorationCanMeanJustAddWaterUrbanExpansionRequiresJointEffortsfromAllFields評卷入得分二、七選五（共5題，每題2分，共10分）Currentdigitaltechnologygivesusmusicofflawlessquality.Italsomakesiteasiertocopy,uploadandstreammusicwithouthavingtodownloadit._16.However,asclimatechangeisoneveryone,smindthesedays,thequestionrelatedtomusicarises一評卷入得分二、七選五（共5題，每題2分，共10分）17,logicwouldsuggestthatmusicdownloadsandonlinestreamingaregoodfortheenvironment.Butmustitsurelybemoreenvironmentallyfriendly?Eventhoughstreamedmusicismaterial-free,thatdoesn,tmeanitdoesn'thaveanenvironmentalimpact.Infact,theinformationissearchedandsenttoourelectronicdevicesacrossthenetwork,whichcostsenergy.18.ResearchersfoundthatstreaminganalbumovertheInternetwilluse27timesmoreenergythanittakestoproduceasingleCDorvinylrecord.Inanygivensecond,themusicplatformisservingabout2.5millionstreamsatthesametime.19,thatmeansalmost210,000albums'worthofmusichasbeenstreamed.Itwillusenearly8,000timesmoreenergythanwhatmakingoneCDtakes.Meanwhile,ifyoubuyaCD,it'stherepermanently.TheonlyextraenergyrequirediswhateveryouneedtopoweryourCDplayer.ThestudywaspublishedbeforeRecordStoreDay一aneventthatencourageslistenerstobuyphysicalrecord.20.Rather,theywantyoutothinkaboutyourpoweruseandchooseservicesthatminimizetheireffectontheplanet.Theyalso

hopethiscoulddevelopalternativesthataremoresustainablewithoutsacrificingtheconvenienceyouexpect.SinceourdigitalmusicuseslessplasticIfaveragealbumscontaintwelvetracksThishappenseverytimewestreammusicAsaresult,streamingmusicbecomespopularAlthoughstreamingmusicisagreeneralternativeItwantstoconveyeffectsofstreamingoneconomyButtheresearchersaren,tadvisingplayingmusictraditionally評卷人評卷人得分評卷人得分評卷人得分三、完形填空（共20題，每題1.5分，共30分）Yearsago,Ihadafalling-outwithafriendduetoamisunderstandingthatwascompletelymyfault.Iwasafraidto21thatIwaswrong,sowedidn'tspeakforyears.Thenwebumpedintoeachotheranddecidedtomeetforlunch.Itwasso22thatwekeptmeeting.Aftertwoorthreemealstogether,Ifeltforcedtoapologizeformy23yearsearlier.Myexperienceisn'tunique.Manypeople24apologizingbecausetheideaofadmittingtowrongdoingmakesthem25uncomfortable.Apologiesforceustoadmittoourselvesthatwedon'talways26ourownstandards.Wemightalsofearthatthevictimwon't27ourapology.Weallliketo28ourselvesasgoodpeople一kind,considerateandmoralpeople.Forthese29,anapologycanbeverydifficulttogive.Givenmyexperience,thereisno30thatanapologyisanimportanttoolfor31arelationshiptomakeitfunctionalagain.Usually,a(n)32apologyiscalledfor,butifthevictimisangryatthewrongbehavior,itmaybemore33towait,becausetheir34maystopthemfromacceptingourapologies.Alsoadelay35anapology,seffectivenessbecauseitconveysthattheoffenderhastimetoreflectonhis/her36.Butaheartfeltapologyhasmorepowerfuleffects,whichcanimproveourmentalhealthandrepairour37personalrelationships.38,expressingregretandacknowledgingresponsibilityarevital.Without39,it'sagoodreasonofyouractions;withoutresponsibility,it'sanexcuse.MyfriendandIgetonwellaftermybelatedapology.Admittingthateverythinghadbeenmyfaulthelpedushealourrelationship.We'reboth40tohaveourfriendshiptoday.21?A.report22?A.pleasant23?A.comment24?A.allow25?A.regretfullyA.gobacktoA.acceptB.believeB.awkwardB.promiseB.avoidB.easilyB.lookuptoB.analyzeC.admitD.recordC.ridiculousC.troubleC.appreciateC.eagerlyC.givewaytoC.exchangeD.wiseD.behaviorD.admitD.terriblyD.liveuptoD.checkB.viewB.contentsB.senseB.rebuildingB.viewB.contentsB.senseB.rebuildingB.permanentB.effectiveB.curiosityB.recordsB.reputationsB.disturbedB.ThusB.regretB.cautious29?A.reasonsA.need31?A.explaining32?A.frequent33?A.convenient34?A.anxiety35?A.discovers36?A.misdeeds37?A.damaged38?A.Instead39?A.challenge40?A.tolerantC.presentC.detailsC.doubtC.announcingC.immediateC.adventurousC.angersuppliesC.questionsC.requiredC.MeanwhileC.expressionC.enthusiastichelpD.examplesD.useD.practicingD.formalD.inspiringD.worryD.increasesD.decisionsD.disabledD.HoweverD.influenceD.appreciative第n卷（非選擇題）請點擊修改第II卷的文字說明評卷入評卷入得分評卷入得分評卷入得分四、語法填空（共10題，每題L5分，共15分）Manymillionsofyearslater,thefirst41(extreme)smallplantsbegantoappearonhersurfaceofthewater.Theymultipliedandfilledtheoceansandseas42oxygen,whichencouragedthelater643(develop)ofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Next,greenplantsbegantogrowonland.Theywerefollowedintimebyland44(animal).Somewereinsects.Others,45(call)amphibians,wereabletoliveonlandaswellasinthewater.Laterwhentheplantsgrewintoforests,reptilesappearedforthefirsttime.Theyproducedyoungby46(lay)eggs.Afterthat,somehugeanimals,calleddinosaurs,developed.Theylaideggstooandexistedontheearthformorethan140millionyears.47,about65millionyearsagotheageofthedinosaursended.Whytheysuddenlydisappearedstillremains48mystery.Thisdisappearancemadepossibletheriseofmammalsontheearth.Theseanimalswere49(difference)fromalllifeformsinthepast,becausetheygavebirthtoyoungbabyanimalsandproducedmilk50(feed)them.評卷人得分評卷人得分五、短文改錯（共1題，每題10分，共10分）.①WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreathanditwouldbeverycold,mysistersaiditwouldbeanexcitedexperience.②BaseonarealstoryhappeninginShenzhen,thefilmattractedalotaudience.③Ifapersonalwaysbehavesproper,hewillfindhardtorealizehisdream.④Itisseriousharmtochildren'scharacterthattoomuchviolenceisshownonthetelevision⑤Hewasabsenttoday.Thereasonwhyhegavewasbecausehismotherwasill.評卷人得分六、書面表達（共1題，每題25分，共25分）.評