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Module6第一課時(shí)單詞拼寫1.Therearemanywaysthatwecanavoidthec________ofclosingthefactory.2.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutp________societieslikeBeijingMan?3.Theprocessofbiologicale________hastakenbillionsofyears.4.Ourtourguideswillbepleasedtobeofa________ifyouhaveanyproblems.5.Ourwishistohelpm________worldpeace.6.Ihave________(捐獻(xiàn))generouslytotheRedCross.7.Accordingtosomephilosopher,everythingin__________(存在)isreasonable.8.Iwilltakethemoneyoutofthebankand________(投資)itsomewhereelse.9.Ihaveto________(削尖)thepencil.10.Timeisso________(難得)thatyoumustmakefulluseofit.答案:1.catastrophe2.primitive3.evolution4.a(chǎn)ssistance5.maintain6.contributed7.existence8.invest9.sharpen10.preciousⅡ.用合適的介詞填空1.TodayImetthenewmanagerandweagreed________basicpolicies.2.Manyretiredpeoplecanstillcontribute________thesocietywiththeirrichexperience.3.Theorganizationhasbeen________existencefor15yearssofar.4.You'llfindthemap________greathelpwhentravelinginthisarea.5.Rememberthatusingahelmetisthebestprotection______headinjuries.6.Hewaswritingalettertotheexpert________therequestofhisfather.7.Whatdidhesayinrelation________whathappenedyesterday?8.Apart________schoolwork,Ispendmysparetimeinsingingandfishing.答案:1.on2.to3.in4.of5.from/against6.at7.to8.fromⅢ.依照括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成以下句子,每空一詞。1.________________(裸露于)thestrongsunlightcanbeharmfultoyourskin.2.Herdancingwill________________(有助于)thesuccessoftheparty.3.Topreventflooding,weshallhaveto________________________________________________(使河水改道).4.It'sagoodpieceofwork________________(除之外)afewslightfaults.5.Weallknowthathealthis________________________(至關(guān)重要).6.________________________________(據(jù)估計(jì))thetreeisatleast70yearsold.答案:1.Exposureto2.contributeto3.diverttheriverfromitscourse4.apartfrom/exceptfor5.ofvitalimportance6.ItisestimatedthatⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面資料,在空白處填入合適內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?!救珖?guó)新課標(biāo)卷題型】Manypeopleliketoreadthe__1__(late)newspapers.But__2__isitproducedsoquickly?Themostimportantmanmaybethechiefeditor.Hedecides__3__todo.Everymorningthe__4__(journal)aresenttocovertheevents.Sometimestheyneedaface-to-faceinterviewwithpeople__5__dotelephoneinterviews.Meanwhile,thepictureeditorsends__6__(photograph)totakethepicturestheyneed.Laterintheday,theypassthestoriesandthe__7__(develop)photostotheeditor.Thenthechiefeditorwillchoosethemostimportantnewsforthefrontpage.__8__editorsreadthestories,makesomenecessarychangesandwriteheadlinesforthem.__9__thenewspaperisprintedand__10__(deliver)todifferentplaces.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案:
1.latest2.how3.what4.journalists5.or6.photographers
7.developed
8.Other
9.Finally10.delivered【遼寧卷題型】A:__1__Ihelpyou,sir?B:Icametosee__2__kindofinsurancethereis?A:Welcome!Insuranceisquitegood.Payalittlemoneyeachyearandthecosts__3__(pay)foryouifanythingbadhappenstoyou.OK.Nowletmetellyou__4__wehave.Weofferinsuranceagainstfire,accidentsanddamagetohouses,carsandsoon.B:ButI'minterestedinyourmedicalinsurance.A:Wehavethat,__5__.Youcanhaveanything__6__(insure)withus.B:I'dliketoknowmoreaboutyourmedicalinsurance.A:OK.Howmanypeopledoyouwanttheinsurance__7__(cover)?B:Justmyself.A:Well,youpayonly350dollars__8__thewholeyear.Howdoesthatsound
?B:Itsoundsgood,but__9__isitgoingtowork?A:Wepay80percentofthemedicalexpensesforyou.Herearesomepapers__10__explainpayments.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案:1.May/Can2.what3.willbepaid4.what5.too6.insured7.tocover8.for9.how10.that/whichⅤ.完形填空Thefuturebelongstothosewhobelieveinthebeautyoftheirdreams.—EleanorRooseveltMyhomeisaplaceofgreatbeautyandagriculturalrichness,aswellasofwarandnaturaldisaster.WhenIwasonlyfourteenyearsold,Iwasfilledwith__1__inspiteoftheterriblesurroundings.Thefamilieslivinghere,whotriedtomaketheirlivingfromtheland,__2__greatlosses.Ifeltsorryespeciallyforthe__3__,butI__4__tobehopeless.IdecidedthatwhereIwas,Icoulddo__5__tohelpthem.Ibeganknockingoneverydoorandsayingtoeachpersonwho__6__myknock,“Iknowthatyouare__7__andgivethebirdsthatcometoyouryardalittle__8__.Pleaseconsidermeyourbird.GivemeonlyahandfulofriceeachweekwhenIcometoyour__9__.Iwilltakeittothetemplewhereitcanbegiventothe__10__children.”Nooneseemedto__11__givingmeahandfulofrice,even__12__theyhadlittlethemselves.OnSunday,Iwouldgotothe__13__andgivemyhandfulsofricetothemonksto__14__tothechildren.Oneday,Icametoahousethathad__15__togive.ItoldmystoryandaskedifIcouldbetheirbird.Thewomancalledherdaughters,and__16__gavemefiftycents,aswellasthehandfulofrice!Ibegantoaskfor__17__andricefromtheother“birdfeeders,and”theygavethemtome.Everyonewashappytobehelpingthosewhoweresuffering,even__18__onlythissmallway.Thetemplewassoonabletohelpeveryonewhocametothemforfoodandclothing.“Considermeyourbird.My__19”__ideahadnotstoppedthewar,butanyway,itwas__20__somepeace.1.A.sorrowC.comfort
B.hopeD.happiness答案:B
由語(yǔ)境知,誠(chéng)然生活環(huán)境惡劣,但“我”沒(méi)有失去對(duì)生活的希望。應(yīng)選
hope。2.A.suffered
B.survivedC.covered
D.made答案:Asuffergreatlosses“受到巨大損失”。前文談到了家鄉(xiāng)有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和自然災(zāi)害,老百姓自然承受了巨大的損失。3.A.peasants
B.citizensC.villagers
D.children答案:D本段段末有表示。“我”把募集到的大米送到廟里,爾后由寺廟恩賞給孩子們吃。應(yīng)選children。4.A.wanted
B.failedC.refused
D.stopped答案:C
refusetodosomething“拒絕做某事”。誠(chéng)然“我”為孩子們感覺(jué)遺憾,但是“我”拒絕
(讓自己)感覺(jué)絕望。這也表示作者對(duì)生活充滿了希望。5.A.something
B.everythingC.a(chǎn)nything
D.nothing答案:Asomething表示必定的意義。在當(dāng)時(shí)的情況下,“我”決定做點(diǎn)事情來(lái)幫助可憐的孩子們。6.A.saidB.repliedC.a(chǎn)nsweredD.spoke答案:C“我”挨家挨戶地敲門,對(duì)聽(tīng)到“我”的敲門聲來(lái)開(kāi)門(answerthedoor/theknock)的人說(shuō)7.A.gladB.kindC.richD.friendly答案:B依照下文“givethebirdthatcometoyouryardalittle...可判斷應(yīng)選”kind。8.A.waterB.moneyC.nestD.rice答案:Drice“大米”。下文“Givemeonlyahandfulofrice...表示作者”在求人賞賜大米。9.A.templeB.roomC.doorD.garden答案:C由上文“我”是在別人開(kāi)門時(shí)說(shuō)這些話的可知此處應(yīng)選door。whenIcometoyourdoor指“當(dāng)我抵達(dá)你的家門口”。10.A.braveB.hungryC.promisingD.nervous答案:B結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和自然災(zāi)害令人們飽受悲傷及作者求人賞賜大米可知。孩子們?cè)诎ゐI,故選hungry。11.A.mindB.escapeC.practiceD.enjoy答案:Amind意為“在乎,反對(duì)”。大家都愿意賞賜一把米給“我”。12.A.whereB.thatC.soD.when答案:D“evenwhentheyhadlittlethemselves表示“”即使當(dāng)他們自己的食品也不充裕時(shí)”。13.A.villageB.hometownC.templeD.house答案:Ctemple“廟”。由上文“Iwilltakeittothetemple...及本句and”后的“givemyhandfulsofricetothemonks可”知,“我”把乞討來(lái)的大米捐給了廟里,再由和尚們發(fā)散給挨餓的孩子們。14.A.givein
B.giveupC.giveaway
D.giveout答案:
C
giveaway
在本句中指“發(fā)散”。15.A.muchC.many
B.littleD.few答案:A
結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知,這家人不但恩賞給“我”大米,
那位婦女和她的女兒們還各自給“我”捐了
50美分,可見(jiàn)這家人比較豐饒,有很多
(much)可捐的東西。16.A.every
B.eachC.neitherD.none答案:Beach指她們每個(gè)人。17.A.helpB.clothingC.foodD.change答案:Dchange“零錢”。作者不測(cè)處募到錢后,開(kāi)始討要大米和零錢了。18.A.byB.withC.onD.in答案:Dinthisway“依賴這種方式”。不過(guò)依賴這種方式,大家也能幫助那些受到累難的人。19.A.foolishB.childishC.cleverD.useful答案:Bchildish“孩子似的,天真的”。作者在乞討時(shí)說(shuō)的話“Considermeyourbird聽(tīng)起”來(lái)特別孩子氣。20.A.creatingB.mendingC.developingD.managing答案:Acreate意為“創(chuàng)立,建立,造成,引起,產(chǎn)生”,作者天真地想法雖沒(méi)能阻攔戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),卻創(chuàng)立了某種和平。Ⅵ.閱讀理解EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii,Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor,itsstadium(體育場(chǎng))andtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2,000years.Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22,000people.ItlayatthefootofMountVesuvius,agrass-coveredvolcano(火山).MountVesuviushadnoterupted(噴發(fā))forcenturies,sothepeopleofPompeiifeltsafe.Buttheywerenot.InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,andahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.Forcenturies,Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash.Then,intheyear1861,anItalianscientistnamedGinseppebegantouncoverPompeii.Slowly,carefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadiumwith20,000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Theyfoundmanyglassesandjarsandsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom,soweknowthatthepeopleofPompeiilikedwine.Theylikedbreadtoo,asmetalbreadpanswereineverybakery.Inonebakerytherewere81round,flatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday.Tinyboxesfilledwithadark,shinypowdertellusthatwomenlikedtoweareye-makeup.Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.One-fourthhasnotbeenuncoveredyet.Scientistsarestilldigging,stillmakingdiscoveriesthatdrawthetouriststoPompeii.1.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?A.Tovisitthevolcano.B.Toshopandeatthere.C.Towatchsportsandplays.D.ToseehowPompeiianslived.答案:D由文章第一段可知,游客是來(lái)參觀以前
Pompeiians
的生活情況,而現(xiàn)在在
Pompeii
已經(jīng)沒(méi)有人居住了。2.WhyhadsomanyPompeiiansremainedbyvolcanicMountVesuvius?A.Thecitynearbyofferedallkindsoffun.B.TheareaproducedthefinestwineinItaly.C.Fewpeopleexpectedthevolcanotoeruptagain.D.Themountainwasbeautifulandcoveredwithgrass.答案:C由文章第二段最后兩句話可知,人們認(rèn)為
MountVesuvius
不會(huì)再噴發(fā)。3.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?A.BecauseGinseppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched.C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.答案:B由文章第三段可知火山爆發(fā)特別突然,當(dāng)?shù)厝藳](méi)有準(zhǔn)備而被生坑并且直到1861年被發(fā)掘,以前沒(méi)有被人動(dòng)過(guò),所以保持原貌。4.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2,000yearsago?A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.答案:A由文章第四段可知發(fā)掘發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的生活與現(xiàn)在的意大利人有很多相似之處。Ⅶ.短文改錯(cuò)假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換更正作文,請(qǐng)你更正你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或更正。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把節(jié)
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