1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_ Its time for me to concentrate on my study.AIm just kidding.

2、BDefinitely not.CI mean itDWhat a pity!2Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.AyetBstillCevenDthus3 Linda hasnt shown up yet. Its strange. She _.AcouldBmightCmust haveDshould have4It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.Awhat Bwhic

3、hCthat Dwhere5-Cant you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you. -Me, too. _ I have to get home before 10 at night.AButBSinceCAndDFor6It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be _ in terms of innovation capability.Aexamined BevolvedCevaluated Dencouraged

4、7A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded. _, she can instantly identify her babys cry.ASimilarly BMeanwhileCNevertheless DAccordingly8The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they _ 20 years ago.Ahad hadBhadCwere h

5、avingDwere to have9The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buy _.AthisBthatCitDone10 Hello, I _ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? Sorry, weve already sold out.Aphone Bwill phoneCam phoning Dhave phoned11Jim told us all that _ he said so

6、at the meeting was right.AallBwhatCall thatDthat12In view of rapidly aging population,the second-child policy at the start of 2016.Ais adopted Bwas adopted Chas been adopted Dwas being adopted13-I hear youll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?-They _ my life. I just cant stop.AcontrolBcontr

7、olledChave controlledDhave been controlling14- I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.- No, he _ at that time.Awas boardingBwould be boardingCwill be boardingDis boarding15The little girl _ a foreign language fairly quickly.Apicked upBgot upCstepped upDmade up16Youd better wr

8、ite down the phone number of that restaurant for future _.Apurpose Breference Cmemory Dassessment17Most people quit _ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.Awhile Buntil Csince Dbefore18Will you require anything else? Yes, I like a whisky.AwillBshallCshouldDmight19I thou

9、ght it hard to complete the project then, but I _ my mind.Awill change Bwould changedChave changed Dhad changed20 David is a green hand at such things. But I believe he is quite _ to the task.Arelevant BaccessibleCequal Dunique第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） We all know the h

10、ard work that filmmakers and actors put in to provide us with entertainment, but it seems that even regular moviegoers like us have a big impact on how a movie turns out too. For decades now, film studios have used so-called test screenings to get feedback from members of the public before a movie c

11、omes out. While test audience members are usually asked to fill in a questionnaire after a screening, telling the film studio what they liked and didnt like, media giant Disney has come up with a more high-tech solution.According to a paper published this summer by the companys researchers, Disney i

12、s measuring test audiences reactions by using special cameras placed inside cinemas. Pairing the cameras with custom software, the company can track what each audience member is feeling at any point in the movie, from anger to joy. This works by mapping 68 different points on each audience members f

13、ace. The cameras can see in the dark, and the software can figure out a persons mood based on the slightest of facial expressions.Its hoped that this new method will allow more detailed feedback from test audiences. Rather than relying on audience members to recall their feelings after the movies ov

14、er, it can accurately read their reactions in real-time.Test screenings are highly valued in the movie industry, and several well-known movies have been greatly altered following feedback. Viewers of E.T., the Extra-Terrestrial (142), would have left the cinema feeling a whole lot differently if it

15、werent for its test audiences feedback. “In one cut of the film that was tested, E.T. died instead of going home in his spaceship. You wont be surprised to hear that the test audience in question didnt warm to this ending at all,” wrote media website Den of Geek.But for those who are concerned about

16、 privacy, the cameras wont be installed in public cinemas. After all, unless youre part of a test audience, being in front of the camera is best left to the movie stars.1、Why are test screenings necessary?ATo amuse us.BTo influence a movie.CTo get reactions of the audience.DTo spy on the audience.2、

17、How does the high-tech method work?AAudiences recall their detailed feelings.BThe cameras can read accurate feedback from the audience.CThe company can track each audience member.DThe company are measuring audiences reactions.3、What do we know about E.T? AIt doesnt warm the audience.BIt altered audi

18、ences feedback.CThe original ending is different.DE.T died in his spaceship.4、What can we infer from the passage?APeople worry about privacy.BThe cameras wont be put in public cinemas.CThe technology of test screenings is reliable.DYou can be in front of the camera.22（8分）Microsoft has developed a ne

19、w smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into

20、 letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS（漸凍癥）, also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and requir

21、e frequent re-calibration and considerable, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology. “To mitigate the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, p

22、ortable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate. The sticker shows four grids of letters, which

23、 each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhangs research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture

24、Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.1、The underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph probably means _.Aadjust BcorrectCstrengthen Dlessen2、We can learn from the passage that _.Athe present eye-tracking i

25、nput systems can hardly meet the demand of ALS suffersBALS suffers can only be understood through the newly-developed appCspeakers can make different eye movements to choose preferable word or sentenceDthe GazeSpeak app is going to be released at the Conference on Human Factors in May3、Which is the

26、best title for the text?AMicrosoft finds hope for patients with ALSBMotor neurone disease might be cured by a smartphone appCA smartphone app helps ALS suffers speak with their eyesDALS suffers finally find a way to communicate23（8分） The word OK is the most frequently spoken all-purpose expression o

27、n the planetand its turning 176 years old on March 23,2015.The term was born during a 19th-century abbreviation（縮寫）craze and went on to international fame with its own hand gesture.Last year,Henry Nass,a 64-year-old retired English teacher,a New Yorker had spent the last few weeks handing out cards

28、championing Global OK Day in advance of the coming anniversary.No matter where people are from they use the word OK,but they dont know where it comes from,says Nass. The problem is because its just,you know,OK.The word is OK,perhaps,but its history is definitely better than average.Late etymologist

29、Allen Walker Read traced the two-letter word to 1839,when editors at the Boston Morning Post signed off on articles as “all correct” with a simple word OK.The word made it into print on March 23 of that year,during an article against a rival editor in Providence who had stated wrongly that a band of

30、 Bostonians heading to New York would pass through the Rhode Island capital.We said not a word about our team passing through the city of Providence,the Morning Post reported.O.K.all correct.The humor of the Providence-Boston joke has been lost to historybut the word OK took off from there,soon conn

31、oting（隱含）agreement,acceptance,averageness,quality or likability.By 1840,it served as a slogan for President Martin Van Burens unsuccessful reelection campaign.Old Kinderhook is OK,posters stated,a reference to the eighth presidents birthplace and his supporters belief in his satisfactory performance

32、.1、Why did Henry Nass hand out cards?ATo let people understand the history of the word OK.BTo call on people to use the word OK properly.CTo appeal to people to celebrate OK Day.DTo attract peoples attention.2、What does the author want to convey in Paragraph 4?AThe history of the word OK is known to

33、 average people.BThe history of the word OK is unfamiliar to people.CPeople frequently use the word OK in history.DPeople are fond of the word OK in history.3、What does the underlined phrase took off in Paragraph 7 probably mean?AGot offBSet upCMoved offDBecome popular4、We can learn from the text th

34、at Kinderhook is of the eighth American president.Athe nameBthe birthplaceCthe policyDthe belief24（8分）Some people are so rude!Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on Google? Dont thes

35、e people realize that theyre wasting your time?Maybe Im the rude one for not appreciating lifes little politeness. But many social agreed standards just dont make sense to people drowning in digital communication.In texts, you dont have to declare who you are or even say hello; E-mail, too, is slowe

36、r than a text; Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages, none of which I listened to. Exasperated, he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls. “Why are you leaving hi

37、m voice mails?” my sister asked. “Just text him.”In the age of the smartphone, there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about: the weather forecast, a businesss phone number, or directions to a house, a restaurant, which can be easily found on Google Maps. But people still ask these thing

38、s. And when you answer, they respond with a thank-you e-mail.How to handle these differing standards? Easy: Consider your audience. Some people, especially older ones, appreciate a thank-you message. Others, like me, want no reply.The anthropologist (人類學家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional

39、 societies, the young learn from the old. But in modem societies, the old can also learn from the young. Heres hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.1、What does the underlined word “exasperated” mean in the fifth paragraph?AWorried. BAnnoyed

40、.CSurprised. DTired.2、Why didnt the writer reply to his father?AHe didnt want to talk with his father.BHe liked text messages better.CHe didnt receive any voice mail messages.DHe enjoyed checking his voice mails.3、Which of the following does the writer agree to?ADealing with voice mail should vary w

41、ith each individual.BDeclaring who they are or saying hello in texts is necessaryCPeople neednt learn from one another in traditional societies.DPeople neednt turn to Google for help when in trouble.4、Whats the best title of this passage?ANowadays: what means should we use in communicationBNowadays:

42、 do you like leaving others a voice messageCNowadays: what should we do with text messagesDNowadays: do you need a thank-you message25（10分） One form of social prejudice（偏見）against older people is the belief that they cannot understand or use modern technology. Activities like playing computer games，

43、going on the Net and downloading MP3s are only for the youngsters. Isnt it unfair that older people enjoying a computer game should be frowned upon（反對）by their children and grandchildren？Nowadays older people have more control over their lives and they play a full part in society. Moreover, better h

44、ealth care has left more people in their sixties and seventies feeling fit and active after retirement. Mental activity, as well as physical exercise, can contribute to better health. Playing computer games is a very effective way of exercising the brain.When personal computers were first introduced

45、, most older people didnt believe they would ever familiarize themselves with them. Now computers have been around for a few generations and retired people have gradually become more relaxed about using them for fun. Gamers over 65 prefer playing puzzle games and card games. Kate Stevens，aged 72，say

46、s，I find it very relaxing. Its not very demanding，but you still need to concentrate. Another development that has favored grey games is a change in the type of videogames available on the market. Theres a greater variety of games to choose from，including more intellectual and complex strategy（策略）and

47、 simulation（模擬）games. Internet Chess and Train Simulator are among the most popular of these. Train Simulator is based on real-world rail activities. Players can choose from a variety of challengers，such as keeping to a strict timetable and using helper engines during a winter storm.Some people argu

48、e that grey gamers simply dont have the skills required for computer games, and that teenagers are better. This couldnt be further from the truth. Most computer games require the kind of analytical thinking that improves with practice, which means that the grey gamers may well be far better than gam

49、ers half a century younger than them. In games where speed is the main consideration, older people would be at a disadvantage because they may have slower reaction time. On the other hand, grey gamers have a preference for slower-paced, mind challenging games.1、The second paragraph is intended to _.

50、Ashow the best way to exercise the brainBstress the importance of good healthCexplain why grey gamers existDteach how to play videogames2、What was older peoples attitude towards personal computers at first?ADoubtful.BConcerned.CEnthusiastic.DSupportive.3、The method the author uses to develop Paragra

51、ph 4 is _.Aoffering analysesBgiving examplesCmaking comparisonsDproviding details4、The underlined part in Paragraph 5 probably means _.Amind challenging games are not suitable for older peopleBteenagers should improve their skills with practiceCplaying computer games requires analytical thinkingDold

52、er people may perform well in some computer games第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Be a Traveler, not a TouristLast summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticketa 3-month train pass that would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe.

53、 Excited for my journey, I packed all the necessities except the 1 .While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my 2 not to take with me the few expensive kilograms of out-of-date information, this was not the only reason why I decided to fly alone.To be honest, my

54、main 3 with the guidebook is that I find it 4 the pleasure of a journeylike bossy aunt who is always telling you what to do, 5 she doesnt always know what is the best.Experience has taught me that there is an obvious 6 between a tourist and traveler.While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a ch

55、ecklist. He showed me his list of “Top 20 Things To Do in Italy” and 7 off in a loud American accent that hed seen everything Italy has to offer in just four days.The problem I had with this mans 8 to travelling was that he was too 9 information provided by his guidebook. He was lost in the 10 attra

56、ctiveness of the “must-sees” and 11 to all the wonders and adventures that might happen during the 12 trip.So, 13 any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny Baltic country bordering Russia. In the 14 of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, I had no choice but to turn to some friendly faces

57、 for advice. I 15 myself first and then asked them what was happening around the town. When this 16 an invitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I 17 a 110-degree wood-stove sauna(桑拿浴), 18 picked forest-mushrooms and the good 19 of our five newly-found Estonian friends, I was most gla

58、d that I had left my “bossy 20 ” at home.1、AmagazineBguidebookCcashDmap2、AexcuseBgoalCdecisionDmistake3、AproblemBsuggestionCdislikeDconnection4、AannoysBincreasesCremovesDlimits5、Aas ifBeven thoughCas thoughDas long as6、AsimilarityBdifferenceCmisunderstandingDcompetition7、AcutBshowedCputDgave8、AwayBd

59、eterminationCapproachDconfidence9、Acautious aboutBamused byCsurprised atDfocused on10、AlikelyBseemingClovelyDorderly11、AdeafBdumbCblindDeager12、ArealBimaginedCguidedDpaid13、AexceptBbeyondCwithoutDunlike14、AfaceBcontrolClossDabsence15、AcalmedBwarnedCintroducedDenjoyed16、Aresulted inBput inCbroke inDc

60、ut in17、AfoundBbathedCorderedDenjoyed18、AlocallyBnervouslyCrarelyDsecretly19、AexperienceBtimeCopinionDcompany20、AmomBmasterCauntDbook第二節（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）語法填空We think that life in Chinese high school is a hard experience in which we have to survive mountains of ho