1、廣東省汕頭市義英初級中學高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. If theres a lot of work _. Im happy to just keep on until it is finished.A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing參考答案：A解析：此題考查不定式的用法。根據句意“如果還有一些工作要做，我樂意堅持著直到做完”，可以知道這些工作是“要被做”，所以要用不定式的to do形式表示將要做的事情，而且，在there be 的這個句型中，如果be 后面的sth.要跟上不定式，要用主動形式表示被動，所以選擇A項，而不選擇其他。又如“I

2、f there is something to do, I will do it immediately.”2. Students _not to be late for class. A. will request B. requestC. are requesting D. are requested參考答案：D3. Where is Flight MH370? Investigators _ to answer that question for over two months. A. were attempting B. have been attempting C. are atte

3、mpting D. will be attempting參考答案：B4. He is very _ and well-qualified, so he should reach the top of his profession.A. proud B. jealous C. ambitious D. enthusiastic參考答案：C5. Going on a trip into _ space must be quite _ exciting experience.A. / ; the B. / ; an C. the; an D. the; a 參考答案：B略6. We can hard

4、ly believe such a young boy _ travel around the world all by himself. A. may B. need C. should D. must參考答案：C7. Have you nearly finished? _, we have just begun.A. Above all B. After all C. On the contrary D. On the other hand參考答案：C8. Intelligence doesnt mean successYou need to work hard as well Aeasi

5、ly Bfinally Cprobably Dnecessarily參考答案：D9. The long lasting cold current has brought _ winter in my memory to the east coast of the United States. A. the longer B. the longest C. a longer D. a long參考答案：B【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。句意：漫長的持續寒流已經給美國東海岸帶來在我的記憶中最漫長的冬天。根據題干說話人記憶中美國的冬天不是一、兩個而是多個，故比較的范圍大于等于三個，應用最高級，這個冬天

6、是最漫長的。故選B。10. Fans still _ Michael Jordan though he doesnt fight for the Chicago Bulls any more. A. look down on B. look up C. look up to D. look on as 參考答案：C34. I really dont know _ I had my money stolen.A. when was it that B. that it was when C. where it was that D. it was where that參考答案：C略12. For

7、ceful measures have been taken for the reconstruction，but it maybe sometime ，we see an entirely new WenchuanA before B when C，since Duntil參考答案：A 13. _ the shortage of time, the chairman decided that each candidate should finish the speech within five minutes.A. In contrast toB. In response toC. In t

8、erms ofD. In view of參考答案：A14. - Where did you go on National Day?- Jiuzhai Valley. I _ to go to France, but the expense was too high.A. planned B. would plan C. have planned D. had planned參考答案：D15. We believe the scientist was unsuccessful, _? A. dont we B. do we C. wasnt he D. was he參考答案：C16. It is

9、 a tradition to hold a graduation ceremony to encourage students before they _ on their life journey. A. set down B. settle down C. set off D. get through參考答案：C17. -Its nice. Never before _ such a special drink!-Im glad you like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I參考答案：C略18. _ arouses hi

10、s interest can be found in the school library and that is why he goes there_ happens.A. No matter what; whatever B. Whatever; no matter whatC. Anything; no matter what D. Anything; whatever參考答案：B19. I m not used _ like this .A. being treated B. treated C. be treated D. to being treated 參考答案：D二、 書面表達

11、20. 假定你是某中學學生李華。你的美國筆友Zoey對目前國內的交通出行很感興趣，來信詢問相關情況。請你用英文給她寫一封回信，內容包括：1現在中國人出行的主要交通工具；2日常工作和生活中，人們如何選擇出行方式；3期望能了解英國的相關情況。注意：1詞數不少于100；2開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。Dear Zoey,I am writing to tell you something about the present transportation in China._Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Zoey,I am writing to tell you something a

12、bout the present transportation in China. First of all, the major transportation used in China are divided into two categories, including private ones, which usually are referred to private cars and public ones, which commonly includes trains and airplanes. Secondly, it is convenient for people to c

13、hoose proper ways in their daily life. In most cases, they prefer to use private cars when it is not too far or when they want to enjoy a short trip. However, taking time and distance into consideration, they will travel by train or even by plane when efficiency is needed. Anyhow, nowadays, travelli

14、ng by train or plane is not as expensive as before and train in China develops so rapidly, widely known as Chinese Speed.Hope to know some detail information about transportation in your country. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求你就目前國內的交通出行的相關情況給Zeoy回信，內容包括：現在中國人出行的

15、主要交通工具；日常工作和生活中，人們如何選擇出行方式；期望能了解英國的相關情況。【詳解】第一步：審題體裁：應用文時態：根據提示，時態應為一般現在時。結構：總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內容。要求：1.表明寫目的：就目前國內的交通出行的相關情況給Zeoy回信 2.具體的內容：現在中國人出行的主要交通工具；日常工作和生活中，人們如何選擇出行方式；期望能了解英國的相關情況。第二步:列提綱 （重點詞組）be divided into; is referred to; it is convenient for people to do; In most cases

16、; take sth into consideration; Anyhow;第三步：連詞成句1.The major transportation used in China are divided into two categories, including private ones, which usually are referred to private cars and public ones, which commonly includes trains and airplanes. 2. It is convenient for people to choose proper wa

17、ys for their daily life.3. They prefer to use private cars when it is not too far or when they want to enjoy a short trip. 4. Taking time and distance into consideration, they will travel by train or even by plane when efficiency is needed. Anyhow, nowadays, travelling by train or plane is not as ex

18、pensive as before and train in China develops so rapidly, widely known as Chinese Speed.5. Hope to know some detail information about transportation in your country. Looking forward to your early reply.根據提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態問題。第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）1.表文章結構順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second

19、And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列補充關系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表轉折對比關系：However, On the contrary, but, On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others, sothat 4.表因果關系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a resu

20、lt 連句成文，注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規范清晰，第五步：潤色修改【點睛】高分句型一：The major transportation used in China are divided into two categories, including private ones, which usually is referred to private cars and public ones, which commonly includes trains and airplanes. Which 引導的定語從句。高分句型二：Taking time and dista

21、nce into consideration, they will travel by train or even by plane when efficiency is needed. Anyhow, nowadays, travelling by train or plane is not as expensive as before and train in China develops so rapidly, widely known as Chinese Speed. 使用非謂語動詞taking和known.21. 假如你是李華，光明中學高三年級的學生。你校畢業生王明現就讀于香港大學

22、，上周回到母校進行了一個關于學習經驗的演講，給你留下深刻印象。請用英語給王明寫一封咨詢信，內容包括以下兩點：1如何申請香港大學，在備考方面希望給予幫助和指導；2香港大學的學費、食宿、獎學金等問題；3希望更多地了解當地生活，并保持聯系。注意：1詞數100左右； 2可適當增加細節，是行文連貫； 3開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：學費 tuitionDear Wang Ming,How are you getting on? Im Li Hua from Guang Ming High School. Yours Li Hua參考答案：Dear Wang Ming,How are you

23、getting on? Im Li Hua from Guang Ming High School. I am deeply impressed by your wonderful speech given last week. I will soon graduate from high school and have been dreaming to pursue further study at your university. It would be highly appreciated if you would provide me with some essential infor

24、mation.How can I apply for the university? Could you give me some practical advice and guidance in my preparation? How much is the tuition and what about the accommodation? Besides, I wonder if there are any scholar ships available for mainland students. Id also like to learn more about the local li

25、fe, such as the food and the average living costs.I hope well keep in touch and I would be grateful for your reply.Yours,Li Hua三、 閱讀理解22. Education is an expensive part of American life. Its size is matched by its variety. Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of

26、other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone. Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child, regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itself. This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects. It surprises many people when

27、 they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing, sewing, radio repair, computer programming or driver training, along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics, history, and languages. Students choose their courses depending on their interests, future goals, and lev

28、el of ability. The basic goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities, and to give each one a sense of community. Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and “Americanizing” the millions of immigrants who ha

29、ve poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins. Schools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small towns. The teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal, but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts. Instead,

30、 Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilities. Students spend much time learning how to use materials, libraries, statistics, and computers.Americans believe that if children are taught to reason_well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives. Knowing how to solve problems is considered more importa