1、 (2009年浙江卷)5月1日，高二(3)班的學生志愿者Li Yue和Zhang Hua去陽光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)開展志愿者活動(送水果、打掃、聊天等)。假如你是校英語報的記者，請按下列要點用英語寫一則100120個詞的新聞報道。1時間、地點、人物、活動；2老人們的反應；3簡要評論。注意：報道的標題和記者姓名已給出(不計詞數)。Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly _ Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly On May Day，Li Y

2、ue and Zhang Hua，students from Class Three，Grade Two，went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work. Upon their arrival，Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed，and respectfully，they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits. Then，they started working at once，cleaning the windows and

3、 sweeping the floor. Everything done，they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people. When it was time for the volunteers to leave，the elderly people thanked them for their kindness. They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever.Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy.

4、 What they did brought joy to others and enriched their own lives. By Chen Jie，School Newspaper.重要單詞聚焦1 _ adj. 聰明的，伶俐的2 _ adj. 好奇的；求知欲強的3 _ vt. 保存；保護；保持4 _ n. 發現5 _ n. 山谷，峽谷6 _ adj. 在場的，出席的7 _ n. 秘書8 _ adv. 不久，很快brightcurious preservediscoveryvalley present secretary shortly9 _ _ n. 巧合，碰巧10 _ adj. 科

5、學的11 _ n. 工程；計劃；項目；課題12 _ adj. 新鮮的13 _ vt. 打擾，擾亂14 _ vi. 結果，導致15 _ vt. 檢查；考察；仔細觀察16 _ adj. 確定的，肯定的17 _ adj. 古代的，遠古的 18 _ vi.& vt. 比較coincidencescientificprojectfresh disturbresult examinecertainancientcompare19 _ vt. 表達，表示20 _ vt. 組織21 _ n& vt. 基地；基礎；以為基礎22 _ vt.& vi. 幸存，生還23 _ n. 宇航員24 _ vt. 挑選25 _

6、 vt.& vi. 證明，證實26 _ vi. 設法，努力，爭取expressorganizebasesurviveastronaut pickprovemanage .重點短語掃描1 _ 啟航2 _ 也，以及3 _ 立刻，馬上4 _ 成功；還清(欠款)5 _ 導致6 _ 和有關7 _ 預先；提前set sailas well as right away pay off lead tohave something to do with in advance 8 _ 夢想；想象9 _ _ 大量，許多10 _ 踏上；訪問；進入11 _ 全速12 _ 幸虧，由于13 _ 欽佩，尊敬14 _ _ 實現

7、某人的夢想dream ofa great deal ofset foot in/onat full speedthanks tolook up to sb.realize ones dream.課文原句突破1_ _ _(如果被吸入)，they can result in illness or even death.【答案】If breathed in2_ _ _(有一點可以肯定)，though，is that the mystery of Tutankhamuns tomb has never been fully explained.【答案】What is certain3However，n

8、ot long after the tomb_ _ _(被打開)，people in Carters team began to fall ill and die strangely.【答案】had been opened4They not only studies all the subjects_ _ _ _ _(作為一名宇航員所要求的) but also learned survival skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built.【答案】required to be an astronaut5Although Ya

9、ng did not actually get the best scores on every single test，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(正是他心理測試所得的高分) finally won him his position as Chinas first astronaut.【答案】it was his high scores on the psychological tests thatcurious(1)adj.好奇的；奇特的；稀奇古怪的be curious to do sth.極想做某事People were curious to know why the accid

10、ent happened.人們很想知道為什么會發生這場事故。(2)be curious about sth.對某事物感到好奇Children are curious about animals and how they live.孩子們對動物及其生活方式感到好奇。(3)It is curious thatclause真是奇怪It is rather curious that youve never mentioned this before.奇怪的是，你以前從來沒有提起過此事。curiosity n好奇心out of/from curiosity出于好奇show great curiosity

11、 about sth.特別喜歡打聽某事feel/satisfy ones curiosity滿足某人的好奇心1.There are some who show great curiosity_other peoples affairs.Aabout BofCwith Dfor【解析】句意為：有些人就是特別喜歡打聽別人的事。名詞curiosity和curious一樣都與介詞about連用。【答案】A2If you are_about Australian cities，just read the book written by Dr.Johnson.Ainterested Banxious Cu

12、pset Dcurious【解析】句意為：如果你對澳大利亞的城市感到好奇的話，讀讀約翰森博士寫的那本書吧。be curious about表示“對感到好奇”。【答案】Dpreserve vt.& vi.保留；維持；防護；n.保護區preserve sth. from.保護免于People should preserve children from being hurt.人們應保護兒童免于受害。Deep freezing is the simplest way of preserving food.深凍是保藏食品最簡便的辦法。preservation n保持；維持；保持狀態preservatio

13、n of food 食品保藏the preservation of world peace 維護世界和平be in fair/poor preservation 保存得好/不好3.The comrades must be helped to _ the style of plain living and hard struggle.Ahelp BpreserveCmake Dcontrol【解析】句意為：必須幫助同志們保持艱苦奮斗的作風。preserve表示“保持，維持”。【答案】B4Its important that these traditions handed down from ge

14、neration to generation should be_.Areserved BpreservedCdeserved Dprevented【解析】句意為：重要的是要保留這些一代一代傳下來的傳統。reserve儲備，保存，預訂，不與tradition搭配；deserve應受，值得，prevent阻止，防止不合句意。preserve保護，維護，保留，符合句意要求。【答案】B as well as也，以及English，as well as Chinese and maths，is of great importance.同語文和數學一樣，英語很重要。(1)as well as通常連接兩個

15、對等的成分，即as well as之前和之后的成分相同，同為主語、賓語、表語等。as well as之后若連接動詞，則要使用動名詞。As well as in Canada，the weather changes from season to season in China.和在加拿大一樣，在中國，天氣也是隨季節變換而變化。As well as being a pop star，Liu Huan teaches at a wellknown university.除是一名歌星外，劉歡還在一所知名大學任教。(2)as well as連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數依據前面的主語確定，即通常所說的“就

16、前一致原則”，類似的詞還有：with，along with，together with，rather than，like，unlike，but，except，besides，including等。The teacher，as well as the students，wishes for a holiday.不但學生，而且老師也希望放假。(3)as well as可用于表達同級比較，well為副詞，意思是“和一樣好。”(4)as well as與not only.but (also)的區別：as well as側重點在前，連接兩個名詞作主語時，謂語動詞同前面的名詞或代詞的數保持一致；not o

17、nly.but (also)側重點在后，連接兩個名詞作主語時，謂語動詞同后面的名詞或代詞的數保持一致。Not only the teacher but also the students wish for a holiday.不但老師，而且學生也希望放假。(5)as well as起連詞作用，而as well起副詞作用，一般置于句末，相當于too或also。He gave me advice and money as well.他給我忠告并給我錢。5.My interests include football，bowing and surfing the web _ studying my f

18、avourite subjects.Ainstead of Bas well asCless than Drather than【解析】句意為：我的興趣除了學習我喜歡的課程外，還有足球、保齡球和網上沖浪。【答案】B6He is a scientist，but he is a poet_.Aas well BtooCalso Deither【解析】句意為：他是科學家，而且又是詩人。as well也，又，而且，用于肯定句句尾，too常用逗號隔開，either用在否定句中，also一般放在動詞之前。【答案】A within(1)adv.在內部，在內心里I washed the jug clean w

19、ithin and without.我把罐子里里外外都洗干凈了。(2)prep.在之內，不越出If this is not done within five minutes，the person will die.如果五分鐘之內不這么做，這個人就會死亡。It is not within my power.這不是我力所能及的。(與beyond構成反義詞)Ill come back within an hour.我將在一小時之內回來。7.(2006年四川卷)Can he take charge of the computer company?Im afraid its _ his ability.

20、Abeyond BwithinCof Dto【解析】句意為：他能管理電腦公司嗎？恐怕這超出了他的能力范圍。beyond表示“超出的范圍”，與within構成反義詞。【答案】A8_these old walls there was once a town.AIn BOut ofCOver DWithin【解析】句意為：在這些古墻之內曾經是一個鎮。within表示“在之內”。【答案】D disturb vi.& vt.弄亂，打亂，打擾，擾亂指的是擾亂某種狀態，使秩序或某種狀態受到影響，往往指徹底的“打擾”。Wind disturbed the water.風吹皺水面。She opened the

21、door quietly so as not to disturb the sleeping child.她輕輕地開門，以免驚擾了睡著的孩子。(1)disturbing adj.令人不安的It is very disturbing that there has been an increase in crime in the last six months.過去六個月的犯罪案件的增加令人非常不安。(2)disturbed adj.不安的，困擾的He was emotionally disturbed because of his mothers illness.由于媽媽生病，他情緒不安。 (3

22、)It disturbs/disturbed sb. to do sth .干某事使某人不安It disturbs me to call you so early.這樣早給你打電話真讓我不安。9.However，at times this balance in nature is_，resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.Atroubled BdisturbedCinterrupted Dpuzzled【解析】句意為：然而，自然界的平衡有時會被打破，從而導致許多可能無法預見的后果。disturb打擾，打破，攪亂。trouble麻

23、煩，困擾；puzzle困惑，迷惑；interrupt打斷。【答案】B10In many areas，the world ecosystem is_，leading to global warming and many natural disasters.Ainterrupted BdisturbedCtroubled Dupset【解析】句意為：在很多地方，世界的生態系統被擾亂了，這導致了全球氣候變暖和很多自然災害。disturb表示“使某種環境不再安寧、平和怡人”等，而interrupt指使某動作暫時停下的意思。【答案】B result(1)n.結果，成效，計算結果(可數或不可數)The r

24、esult of the game was fivenothing.比賽結果是五比零。(2)vi.(常與from連用)產生結果，發生If the police leave，disorder will result.警察一走，就會大亂。Disease often results from eating too much.疾病往往是由于吃得多而引起的。(3)vi.(常與in連用)造成；導致The accident resulted in three people being killed.這次事故造成三人死亡。as a result因此as a result of作為的結果11.The water

25、 pollution in the river _ the death of many fishes.Aas a result Bresults fromCresults to Dresults in【解析】句意為：河水的污染導致了許多魚類的死亡。result in表示“導致，引起”。【答案】D12He drove home drunk，_the terrible accident.Aresulting from Bresulting inCresulted from Dresulted in【解析】句意為：他喝醉了酒開車回家，導致了這次惡性事故。result from由導致，不合題意。res

26、ult in結果，導致，現在分詞作狀語，表結果。【答案】B13However，at times this balance in nature is disturbed，_a number of possibly unforeseen effects.Alying in Bcalling in Ctaking in Dresulting in【解析】句意為：平衡被打破，會產生許多預料不到的影響，“導致，產生”為result in。lie in意為“在于”；call in意為“召，請進來”；take in有“吸收”之意。【答案】D examine vt.檢查；調查；考試Lie down and l

27、et me examine you.躺下來，我給你做個檢查。The judge examined the witness in the court of law.這位法官在法庭上詢問了那位證人。You will be examined in French/on your knowledge of American history.你將要接受法文/美國歷史知識的考試。辨析：examine，test與check(1)examine表示仔細觀察、調查研究以便弄清實際情況或事物的本質、特征、狀況等；或為了檢查某物的質量、合法性、真實性及功能等。(2)test檢查，考驗，測試。表示進行全面徹底的測試以檢

28、查是否合格，如查視力、驗血等。表示就某個學科或某個環節進行測試時，后接介詞in；表示測試某方面知識時，后接介詞on；表示測試性能時，后接介詞for。(3)check檢查；檢驗；核對；核實，側重用檢查或調查的方法印證某事物。有“examine (sth.) in order to make sure that it is safe，correct or in good condition”之意。check in辦理登機或入住手續，check out辦理結賬及退房手續。14.Scientists are _ the impact of global warming on local climate

29、s.Atesting BcheckingCexamining Dfinding【解析】句意為：科學家們正在仔細研究全球變暖對當地氣候的影響。examine在此句中意為“(仔細)調查；審查；剖析”。【答案】C pay off成功，帶來好結果，行得通；清償，還清；付清工資后解雇(某人)Shes paid off all her debts.她還清了所有的債務。All those weeks of studying will pay off when you take the exam.所有那幾周的學習會在考試時見成效。pay back償還(借款)；還(某人的)錢；報復(某人)pay in/into

30、把錢存到(帳戶)pay out花費，支付(尤指巨款)pay up賠付(尤指不情愿地)pay for sth.為某事吃苦或受懲罰pay.for sth.為付款Ill be able to pay you back when I get my wages.我拿到工資后會把錢還給你。Were waiting for the insurance company to pay up.我們在等保險公司賠付15.If you go on being so rude to me，Ill make you _your insolence!Apay back Bpay offCpay for Dpay out【解

31、析】句意為：如果你再繼續對我那么粗魯，我將讓你嘗嘗蠻橫無禮的苦頭。pay for sth.為某事吃苦或受懲罰。【答案】C16John studied hard before the examination，and it paid _. He made an A.Aout BoffCfor Dup【解析】句意；約翰在考試之前非常努力，他的努力有了回報。他得了個A。pay off表示“有回報”。【答案】B17Ninety percent of the debts _ so far.Ais paid back Bhave been paid offChas been paid off Dare pa

32、id off【解析】句意為：到目前為止，百分之九十的債務已經被還清了。pay off表示“還清”。【答案】C base(1)n.底部，基地，根據地They laid a wreath at the base of the monument.他們在紀念碑的基石上放了一個花圈。(2)v.把基于；把建立在某種基礎上The film is based on a true story.這部電影是根據事實故事改編的。He bases his hope on the good news we had yesterday.他把希望寄托在我們昨天得到的好消息上。at the base of在底部/根基on th

33、e base of以為基礎base sth. on sth.以為基礎；以為根據地be based on/upon以為基礎a base camp 大本營a military/training base軍事/訓練基地18.The film，_true story of this great scientist，attracted peoples interest all over the country.Ais based on Bis on the base ofCwhich is the base for Dbased upon 【解析】句意為：這本電影是以一位偉大的科學家為基礎的，它吸引了全

34、國人民的興趣。based upon為過去分詞短語，充當非限制性的定語，base on/upon與被修飾詞之間存在被動關系。【答案】D19We need actual facts _ our thinking.Aon which to base Bwhich to base on Con which to be based Dwhich to be based on【解析】句意為：我們需要事實作為我們思考的基礎。on which to base充當定語修飾facts。【答案】A20It took the country three years to set up an air_.Abasic B

35、basisCbase Dbasics【解析】句意為：這個國家一共花了三年時間建立這個空軍基地。air base表示“空軍基地”；basic形容詞“基本的；根本的”；basis抽象的“基礎，原則”；basics名詞“基本要素，基本原理”。【答案】C set sail for開始向航行、駛去 (head for.，leave for.)The ship set sail for Boston.輪船起航駛向波士頓。Two hours later the ship set sail for China.兩個鐘頭以后，這艘船就向中國駛來了.set有許多短語：set about doing sth著手干

36、set out to do sth開始干 set foot on踏上 set fire to放火燒set out出發set aside儲蓄、暫時放在一邊 set up豎立(柱子，旗子等)，建立，設立(組織，公司，制度)set an example樹立榜樣21.To celebrate the Spring Festival，we often set_many fireworks.Aup Bout Coff Ddown【解析】句意為：為了慶祝春節，我們經常燃放許多爆竹。set off：燃放(煙花，爆竹)。【答案】C lead vt.引導，帶領，領導，導致The street leads you

37、to the station.你沿著這條街走就可以到達車站。lead sb . to/into/through/across sp.帶某人到/進入/穿過lead sb. to do sthcause sb. to do.引起某人做.lead to (doing ) sth.通往；導致做.Your explanation has led me to a clear understanding.你的解釋使我了解清楚了。What led you to believe it？什么使你相信它？The bridge leads to the island.這座橋通往那個島。Laziness leads t

38、o failure.懶惰導致失敗。22.His failure in last years exam led him _hard and Im sure he is on the way _ success.Ato work；to leading to Bworking；leadingCworking；to lead to Dto work；leading【解析】句意為：去年考試的失敗使得他努力學習，我確信他即將成功。這里考查三個詞組，即：lead sb.to do sth；on the way to doing sth.(即將)；lead to n.。【答案】A23_to the left，

39、you will find the path _ to the park.ATurn ；leading BTurned；to lead CTurning；leading DHaving turned；led【解析】句意為：向左轉，你就會發現那小路是通向那個公園的。第一格，因為和后面的主語you是主動關系，所以用turning；后一格考查lead to n.，解釋為“通向”，用現在分詞作后置定語。【答案】C meaningful adj.意味深長的，很有意義的，有意圖的，有目的的meaningful training針對性訓練 meaningful experience有意義的經驗meaning

40、ful advice語重心長的忠告 a meaningful decision一個富有意義的決定(1) meaningless adj.無意義的(2) meaning n意義，含意，意圖(3) mean vt.，vi.意思是；意味著amean sth./that/doing意味著bmean to do打算做某事cmean sb.to do打算讓某人干某事dsth.be meant for打算用來給The flowers are meant for you.打算把花給你。ehad meant to do meant to have done原本打算做某事 (沒做成)fWhat do you me

41、an by.？你這是什么意思？(What on earth do you mean by.？) 你怎么膽敢？你怎么竟然？gby all means當然；當然可以 (答語中表示同意) Shall I ask him to come in？要我叫他進來嗎？By all means.當然了。hby any means用盡各種可能的辦法；無論如何Could you by any means lend me some money?你能盡量借給我一些錢嗎？iby means 通過的手段Thoughts are expressed by means of words.思想是通過字來表達的。jby no me

42、ans并沒有；絕不(放于句首時，句子用倒裝結構)By no means should he be left alone.他絕不該被一人留下。24.You should have come to the party，it was so interesting.I_，but a friend of mine came suddenly.Ahad meant to Bintended to have Cmeant coming Dboth A and B 【解析】句意為： 你本該來那個聚會的，它是那么的有趣。 我原本打算來的，但是我的一個朋友突然來了。had meant to do meant to

43、 have done intended to have ，意思是“原本打算干某事”。【答案】D make a great contribution/great contributions to.對做出巨大的貢獻 give a contribution to.向捐贈He has made great contributions to a space development program.他對太空發展計劃有很大的貢獻The kind person gave a small contribution to the church.這好心人向教堂捐了點東西。contribute vt.& vi.(1)

44、作出捐款；(2)做貢獻；(3)提供(時間、經歷)；(4)有助于，促使He contributed a lot of money to the charity.他捐很多錢給慈善機構。She contributed a lot of good ideas to the discussion.她在這次討論中提出很多好的意見。Exercise contributes to better health.鍛煉能促成更強健的體魄。She didnt contribute one idea to the discussion.她在討論時沒有獻出一個主意。The doctor makes a great con

45、tribution to the public health.這醫生為公眾健康做出了巨大的貢獻。25.Plenty of fresh air _ good health. So you should go out often.Aresults from Bresulted in Ccontributed at Dcontributes to【解析】句意為：大量的新鮮空氣有助于身體健康，所以你應該經常出去。D解釋為“有助于”，但本句是講一般的客觀事實，所以要用現在時。 【答案】D assist v援助，幫助 Mr Li assisted me with/to do/in doing the jo

46、b.李先生幫我做那個工作。assist sb. With sth.幫助某人(做某事)assist sb. to do sth.幫助某人(做某事)assist sb. in doing sth.幫助某人(做某事)assistant n助手，助教an assistant cook一個副廚師/二廚辨析：aid，help，assist三詞用做動詞均可表“幫助”。aid為正式用詞，資助，援助aid sb. in sth. /doing sth.；aid sb. with sth.；help最常用help sb. with sth./(to) do sth.。assist最正式，assist sb. wi

47、th sth. /to do sth.幫助某人(做某事)assist sb. in doing sth.幫助某人(做某事)，表示協助某人做某事，尤指在體力上或具體事務上幫助和扶持。She employed a woman to assist her with the housework.她雇了一名婦女幫她做家務。26During the summer vacation，he always _ his mother in doing the housework.Ahelped Baided Cassisted D. let 【解析】句意為：在暑假期間，他總是幫助他媽媽做家務。這里考查詞組：ass

48、ist sb.in doing sth.幫助某人(做某事)。【答案】C Certain adj.be certain/sure to do sth. 一定要be certain/sure of (about)sth.對有把握make certain (sure) of/about/that務必，一定for certain/sure 必定，一定Be sure/certain to come to see me tonight.今晚一定要來看我。Are you certain/sure of that?你對那個有把握嗎？Make certain that you turn off the ligh

49、ts before you leave.在離開前你務必要把燈關了。I dont know for sure/certain.我知道得不太確定。certainly adv(1)certainly =sure 用在答語中，表示同意，解釋為“當然，可以，沒問題。”-Can I try it on? 我能試一下嗎？-Certainly。當然可以。（2）用作狀語，解釋為“的確，確定。”Something was certainly wrong with him。他在某些事情上的確有錯。 辨析：certain和sure (1)在意義上的區別兩詞都作形容詞，有“肯定的，確信的，確實的”，都可加ly構成副詞；

50、但certain強調根據客觀情況而做出的推斷，主語可以是人，也可以是物；而sure表示經過主觀分析判斷后得出的結論，主語一般是人。(2)在用法上的區別以下結構中只用sureto be sure (用作插入語)當讓，肯定，不成問題；sure enough果然，果真，毫無疑問；用作副詞，在答語里，意思為“當然”。To be sure，some people may disagree but that doesnt mean I am wrong.一定會有一些人反對，但這并不意味著我是錯的。We said things would turn out well，and sure enough they

51、 did.我們說過情況會好轉，果然如此。Are you going？你去嗎？Sure！當然啦！It is/was certain that.結構中，只能用certainIts certain that he will succeed sooner or later.很確信他遲早會成功的。certain和some some mana certain man某個男人some men一些男人certain men某些男人 Upon entering the tomb，Carters lucky pet bird，which had led him to the place，was eaten by

52、a snake.進入墓地的那一刻，卡特的幸運愛鳥就被一條蛇吃掉了，這只鳥將卡特帶到這個地方。句中upon是介詞，可以與名詞或者動名詞連用，表示“一就”。on后一般跟表示去向性動作的動詞的ing形式，如arrive，reach，return，leave等。On arriving at the station，he found that the train had left.一到車站，他就發現火車已經開走了。On his stepping out of the taxi，he was seized by two men.他一下出租車就被兩個人抓了起來。 常見的“一就”的表示方式還有：(1)as s

53、oon as As soon as the teacher entered the classroom，the students stopped talking.老師一進教室，學生們就停止講話了。(2)the moment/minute/second/instant從句The enemy plane was shot down the moment (that) it intruded into our air space.這架敵機一侵入我國領空就被擊落。(3)immediately/directly/instantly從句I got in touch with him immediately

54、 after I received the letter.我一接到信就和他聯系了。(4)no sooner.than.No sooner had the game started than it began to rain heavily.運動會剛開始，天就下起了大雨。(5)hardly.when.Hardly had it stopped raining when they went to work in the fields.雨一停，他們就到田里去干活了。 He had hardly got off the bus when he met an old friend of his.他一下公

55、共汽車，就碰見他的一個老朋友。27._hearing the good news，they jumped with joy.AFor BInCUpon DAt【解析】句意為：一聽到這個好消息他們都高興的跳了起來。upon doing sth.表示“一就”upon可以換成on。【答案】C28Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?Yes. I gave it to her _ I saw her. Awhile Bthe moment Csuddenly Donce【解析】句意為：你記得把欠瑪麗的錢還給她了嗎？是的，我一看到她就還

56、給她了。the moment表示“一就”，引導時間狀語從句。【答案】B29The young lady rushed into the room _ she heard the noise.Athat BunlessCimmediately Dbefore【解析】句意為：一聽到聲音那個女士就沖了出去。immediately表示“一就”，引導時間狀語從句。【答案】C If breathed in，they can result in illness or even death.如果這些病毒被吸入，他們可能導致疾病甚至死亡。if breathed in為過去分詞作條件狀語。(If) United，

57、we stand；(if) divided，we fall.團結則存，分裂則亡。(If) Taken in time，the medicine will be quite effective.如果及時服用，這種藥是相當有效的。(If) Grown in rich soil，these seeds can grow fast.如果種在肥沃的土壤里，這些種子能長得很快。30.(2003年北京卷)_time，hell make a first class tennis player.AHaving given BTo giveCGiving DGiven【解析】句意為：假以時日，他很快就會成為一名一

58、流的網球運動員。given為過去分詞作條件狀語。【答案】D31(2007年四川卷)The flowers his friend gave him will die unless _ every day.Awatered BwateringCwater Dto water【解析】句意為：他朋友給他的花會死掉，除非每天都被澆水。主語是flowers，故用過去分詞watered表示被動unless they are watered。【答案】A What is certain，though，is that the mystery of Tutankhamuns tomb has never been

59、fully explained.但是，有一點可以肯定，圖坦卡蒙國王陵墓之謎至今沒人能夠完全破解。what is certain在句中作主語，為主語從句。主語從句的基本用法：在句中作主語的名詞性從句稱為主語從句，主語從句所對應的謂語動詞通常用第三人稱單數的形式。為了整個句子的平衡，主語從句經常后置，并用it充當形式主語(此時， that引導的主語從句若不放在句首，可以省略引導詞that)。What she did is not yet known.她干了什么尚不清楚。Whoever comes is welcome.不論誰來都歡迎。It is a pity (that) we havent co

60、ntacted for ages.很遺憾，我們幾年沒聯系了。It has not been decided where the meeting is to be held.在哪里開會還沒決定。It doesnt matter whether she will come or not.她是否來這無關緊要。32.(2006年遼寧卷)_makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.AWhat BWhoCWhatever DWhoever【解析】題干中的主語從句特指“使得這家商店與眾不同的事物”，而且沒有強調“使得